Subdivided Light Exit Surface for Container Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container inspection systems are costly and require significant space due to the need for separate devices for side wall and closure head inspections, which are typically used sequentially.

Innovation Solution

A single inspection device with a subdivided light exit surface that can be configured for both side wall and closure head inspections, using contrasting edges to enhance contrast and allow for simultaneous inspection of container defects, reducing the need for multiple devices and space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate inspection devices are used for side wall inspection and closure head inspection, then inspection reliability is improved, but device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination device is designed with a subdivided light exit surface that can be selectively configured to perform both side wall inspection and closure head inspection functions. The light exit surface includes a first sub-area for side wall inspection and a second sub-area for closure head inspection, allowing a single device to replace multiple specialized devices while maintaining inspection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The light exit surface is segmented into multiple sub-areas with different surface emission characteristics. The first sub-area has a first surface emission characteristic optimized for side wall inspection, while the second sub-area has a second surface emission characteristic optimized for closure head inspection. This segmentation allows each region to perform its specialized function within a unified device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If separate inspection devices are used for side wall inspection and closure head inspection, then inspection precision is improved, but space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection precisionVSAvoidspace requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection device integrates both side wall inspection and closure head inspection capabilities into a single compact unit. The illumination device with subdivided light exit surface can selectively activate different sub-areas depending on the inspection target, eliminating the need for multiple separate devices and reducing overall space requirements while maintaining inspection precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The light exit surface is divided into specialized sub-areas that can be selectively activated. The first sub-area with its specific surface emission characteristic provides precise illumination for side wall inspection, while the second sub-area with different characteristics provides precise illumination for closure head inspection, maintaining high measurement precision for both functions in a compact configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a single inspection device is used for both side wall and closure head inspection, then device complexity is reduced, but inspection precision may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidinspection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different sub-areas of the light exit surface are assigned different surface emission characteristics optimized for specific inspection tasks. The first sub-area has emission characteristics tailored for side wall inspection, while the second sub-area has characteristics tailored for closure head inspection. This local optimization ensures high inspection precision for each function despite the unified device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The illumination device segments the light exit surface into functionally distinct sub-areas, each with optimized emission properties. This segmentation allows the single device to maintain high inspection precision for both side wall and closure head inspections by activating the appropriate sub-area with the appropriate emission characteristics for each inspection type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and reliable inspection of both side walls and closure heads in a compact setup, improving defect detection and reducing costs by integrating both functions into a single system.

Implementation Method 1

at least a partial area of the container is illuminated by an illumination device (5) with a light exit surface (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentEP3204759B1Inspection apparatus and method for inspecting containers using transmitted light
Publication Date: 2020.07.15 KRONES AG
  • EP3204759B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3204759B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3204759B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Disclosed is an inspection apparatus (1) for inspecting containers (2) using transmitted light, comprising at least one camera (3) and an illumination device (5); the field of vision of the camera (3) is oriented in such a way that the camera (3) captures a light emergency surface (6) of the illumination device (5). The disclosed inspection apparatus (1) is characterized by a device (7) for subdividing the light emergence surface (6) into at least two predominantly horizontally separated sectors (6a - 6c) which can be selectively switched on and off in order for the sidewall and/or the cap of the container to be inspected.