Substrate Corner Cutting with Aligned Placement for Shape Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for cutting substrates into non-rectangular shapes are time-consuming, costly, and lack precision and versatility, resulting in significant waste and limited corner angles.

Innovation Solution

A method involving picking and placing substrate elements on a support device to align them, then cutting along common directions to create additional sides at corner points, using techniques like sawing or laser cutting, with the support device maintaining the elements in place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If routing operations are used to cut substrates into non-rectangular shapes, then substrate elements with various corner angles can be obtained, but the process is time-consuming and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorner angle versatilityVSAvoidcutting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting process is divided into two distinct stages: first, perpendicular cutting to create rectangular substrate elements, and second, corner cutting to create the desired non-rectangular shapes. This segmentation allows each cutting operation to be optimized independently, with the first stage using fast perpendicular cutting and the second stage using precise corner cutting, thereby resolving the contradiction between productivity and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate is first cut into rectangular elements with perpendicular cuts before any corner cutting is performed. This preliminary action creates a standardized base shape that can then be efficiently modified into various non-rectangular configurations. By establishing the basic geometry first, the subsequent corner cutting becomes a simpler, more versatile operation that doesn't require complex routing paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If routing operations are used to obtain non-rectangular substrate elements, then various shapes can be created, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape varietyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is segmented into two independent cutting operations: perpendicular cutting for creating rectangular elements, and corner cutting for creating non-rectangular shapes. This segmentation allows the use of simpler, less expensive cutting tools and methods for each stage, avoiding the need for expensive and complex routing operations throughout the entire process, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining shape variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces complex mechanical routing operations with a combination of simpler perpendicular cutting followed by corner cutting. This substitution uses more straightforward cutting mechanisms that are easier to implement and maintain, reducing equipment costs and operational expenses while achieving the same versatility in creating various substrate shapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If routing operations are used for cutting non-rectangular shapes, then shape precision can be achieved, but the process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape precisionVSAvoidcutting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting process is segmented into two fast, simple operations: perpendicular cutting to create rectangular elements, and corner cutting to create precise non-rectangular shapes. Each segment is optimized for speed and simplicity, avoiding the time-consuming nature of continuous routing operations. The perpendicular cuts are executed quickly using standard cutting methods, and the subsequent corner cuts are precise but limited in scope, significantly reducing total processing time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If routing operations are used to create non-rectangular substrate elements, then corner angles can be varied, but substrate waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorner angle flexibilityVSAvoidsubstrate waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting process is segmented such that the first perpendicular cutting creates rectangular elements with minimal waste, and the second corner cutting operation removes only the small triangular portions needed to create non-rectangular shapes. This segmented approach is more material-efficient than routing, which would remove larger amounts of material to achieve the same corner angles, thereby reducing substrate waste while maintaining corner angle flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for efficient production of non-rectangular substrate elements with high precision and reduced waste, achieving improved accuracy and increased yield compared to traditional routing methods.

Implementation Method 1

cutting of the substrate elements is achieved by sawing or by laser cutting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSawing: Abrasion

Implementation Method 2

cutting of the substrate elements is achieved by sawing or by laser cutting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser cutting: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS12403627B2Method for cutting substrate elements
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 STMICROELECTRONICS (GRENOBLE 2) SAS
  • US12403627B2 patent drawing
  • US12403627B2 patent drawing
  • US12403627B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method, substrate elements are provided wherein each substrate element has a first side and a second side meeting at a corner point. The substrate elements are picked and then placed on a support device in alignment. A cutting operation is then performed where each of the substrates elements are cut along a cut line having a common first direction which intersects the first and second sides of each of the substrate elements in order to create a third side on each substrate element. The third side of each of the substrate elements meets the first and the second sides at corresponding corner points.