Substrate Holding Hand With Eccentric Blade Pitch Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate-holding apparatuses face challenges in setting the pitch between blades at a desired value due to deviations in blade attachment, requiring time-consuming and labor-intensive fine adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A substrate-holding hand and substrate-conveying robot design that utilizes an eccentric element to connect each blade to a support mechanism, allowing for easy fine adjustment of the pitch between blades by changing the rotation angle of the eccentric element.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If blade attachment plates are attached to a pitch conversion cylinder to change the pitch between blades, then the pitch can be adjusted, but deviation in attachment occurs making fine adjustment difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch between bladesVSAvoidtime for fine adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of blade positioning from fixed attachment plate locations to continuously adjustable positions via eccentric elements. By rotating the eccentric elements, the vertical positions of blades can be precisely adjusted to achieve the desired pitch, eliminating attachment deviation issues and enabling quick fine adjustments without time-consuming manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If blade attachment plates are used to change pitch, then pitch adjustment is possible, but the adjustment process requires significant work activity and effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch adjustment capabilityVSAvoidease of pitch adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex mechanical attachment plate system with a simpler eccentric element mechanism. The eccentric elements convert rotational motion into vertical displacement, allowing blades to be easily positioned at different heights. This substitution dramatically simplifies the adjustment operation, making it intuitive and requiring minimal effort while maintaining full adaptability for pitch adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If pitch conversion cylinder moves blade attachment plates to change pitch, then pitch variation is achieved, but attachment deviation prevents desired pitch setting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch variation rangeVSAvoidpitch accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustability through rotatable eccentric elements, transforming the static attachment plate system into a dynamically adjustable mechanism. Each blade's position can be independently fine-tuned by rotating its corresponding eccentric element, allowing precise achievement of the desired pitch within the full variation range while eliminating the attachment deviation problems inherent in fixed-position systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables straightforward and efficient fine adjustment of the pitch between blades, simplifying the process and reducing the time and effort required for substrate support.

Implementation Method 1

each of the plurality of blades is connected to the support mechanism by an eccentric element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric mechanism: Eccentric

Data Source

PatentUS20250083331A1Substrate holding hand and substrate conveyor robot
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US20250083331A1 patent drawing
  • US20250083331A1 patent drawing
  • US20250083331A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate-holding hand includes a plurality of blades for supporting substrates and stacked with the plurality of blades being spaced away from each other; and a support mechanism for supporting the plurality of blades. Each of the plurality of blades is connected to the support mechanism by an eccentric element.