Substrate Cleaning Feedback Control for Precise Pressing Load

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Solution Overview

Problem

The miniaturization of semiconductor devices requires more precise control of the pressing load during substrate cleaning to prevent residue-induced leaks and adhesion defects, necessitating improved accuracy in substrate cleaning devices.

Innovation Solution

A substrate cleaning device with a cleaning member, rotation unit, drive unit, load measurement unit, and control unit that adjusts the pressing load by comparing measurement values with set thresholds, using closed-loop control to minimize differences and optimize processing speed and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional open-loop control is used for pressing load, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to insufficient pressing load accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing load accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a closed-loop feedback control system where a load cell measures the actual pressing load and feeds this information back to a control device. The control device compares the measured load with the target load and adjusts the air cylinder output accordingly, ensuring accurate pressing load control while resolving the contradiction between precision and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If slower processing speed is used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to reduced substrates processed per unit time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning precisionVSAvoidsubstrates processed per unit time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback control system enables real-time monitoring and adjustment of pressing load, allowing the system to maintain high cleaning precision while operating at optimal speeds. The dynamic adjustment capability eliminates the need for slow, conservative processing speeds, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If pressing load is increased to improve cleaning effectiveness, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of energy increases due to higher actuator power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning qualityVSAvoidactuator energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback control system dynamically adjusts the pressing load to the minimum necessary level to achieve the required cleaning quality. By continuously monitoring the actual load and comparing it with the target, the system avoids excessive energy consumption while maintaining effective cleaning, thus resolving the contradiction between cleaning quality and energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy of the pressing load, increases the number of substrates processed per unit time, and ensures high-precision cleaning, reducing defects and improving reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a load measurement unit that measures a pressing load of the cleaning member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce measurement: Force

Data Source

PatentUS11996303B2Substrate cleaning device and substrate cleaning method
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 EBARA CORP
  • US11996303B2 patent drawing
  • US11996303B2 patent drawing
  • US11996303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate cleaning device includes: a pressing member that cleans a substrate by contacting the substrate; a load measurement unit that measures a pressing load of the cleaning member; and a control unit that repeats an operation of comparing the measurement value of the load measurement unit with the setting load, changing the pressing amount of the cleaning member by a first movement amount so that a difference value decreases, when the difference value is larger than a first threshold value and equal to or smaller than a second threshold value, and changing the pressing amount of the cleaning member by a second movement amount larger than the first movement amount so that the difference value decreases, when the difference value is larger than the second threshold value, until the difference value becomes equal to or smaller than the first threshold value.