Suppressing AAA Access Requests for Rejected Subscribers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network systems consume excessive resources when handling rejected subscriber end stations due to repeated AAA access-request messages, leading to inefficiencies and potential security vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a suppression mechanism in network elements and AAA servers to temporarily halt additional AAA access-request messages for rejected subscriber end stations, using status information or access-reject messages to trigger this suppression, thereby conserving execution resources and preventing unnecessary processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the network element processes each subscriber session-request message by transmitting AAA access-request messages to the AAA server, then authentication verification is performed, but excessive CPU resources and execution time are consumed due to repeated processing of rejected subscribers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication verificationVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The network element performs preliminary action by suppressing additional AAA access-request messages for rejected subscriber end stations before they can consume further resources. When the AAA server returns an access-reject message, the network element proactively prevents subsequent authentication attempts from being processed, thereby conserving CPU resources and execution time while maintaining authentication reliability for legitimate users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the network element transmits AAA access-request messages for each session request, then authentication is verified, but excessive network bandwidth is consumed due to repeated messages from rejected subscribers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication verificationVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The network element extracts and removes the harmful component by suppressing AAA access-request messages for rejected subscriber end stations. This prevents the transmission of unnecessary authentication messages over the network, reducing bandwidth consumption and eliminating the waste of network resources on authentication attempts from unauthorized users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the network element processes additional AAA access-request messages, then authentication requests are handled, but storage resources are excessively consumed due to repeated processing of rejected subscribers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication request handlingVSAvoidstorage resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The network element takes preliminary action by suppressing additional AAA access-request messages for rejected subscribers before they can consume storage resources. This proactive suppression prevents the accumulation of unnecessary authentication request data in system buffers and logs, thereby conserving storage resources while maintaining ease of operation for legitimate authentication requests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8688836B2Limiting resources consumed by rejected subscriber end stations
Publication Date: 2014.04.01 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US8688836B2 patent drawing
  • US8688836B2 patent drawing
  • US8688836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed in a network element coupled between a subscriber end station and an AAA server for avoiding AAA processing by at least temporarily suppressing AAA access-request messages for a rejected subscriber end station. The network element receives subscriber session-request messages from the subscriber end station. Subscriber session-request messages include information for verifying an identity that the network element transmits to the AAA server as AAA access-request messages. The network element receives AAA access-response messages corresponding to the AAA access-request messages. Responsive to an AAA access-response message, the network element determines that additional AAA access-request messages should be, at least temporarily, suppressed with regards to the subscriber end station. Responsive to determining, the network element suppresses any additional AAA access-request messages from being transmitted to the AAA server. The suppression of AAA access-request messages conserves execution resources in the network element and the AAA server.