Telescoping Air Dam for Server Card Riser Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cooling packages for systems with multiple card configurations face challenges in addressing different card needs due to high tooling costs and complexity in creating individual air blockers for various card layouts, particularly with combinations of half-height and full-height cards.

Innovation Solution

A telescoping air dam with multiple tiers that can be reconfigured to adapt to different card combinations by extending or compressing to fill vacancies in the chassis, using spring-biased mechanisms and latches to adjust its height and configuration, allowing it to work with both half-height and full-height cards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual air blockers are created for each card layout, then the cooling performance is optimized for specific configurations, but the tooling costs and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidair blocker variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air blocker is designed with telescoping sections that can dynamically adjust their length to match different card configurations. The blocker transitions from a static component to a dynamic one that can be reconfigured, allowing a single design to serve multiple cooling scenarios without requiring multiple specialized parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable air blocker is designed to perform multiple functions across different card layouts. By incorporating telescoping sections with latches and springs, a single universal blocker can adapt to various half-height and full-height card combinations, replacing the need for multiple configuration-specific blockers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple air blockers are stocked for different card configurations, then the cooling needs are addressed, but the inventory costs and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling adequacyVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The air blocker incorporates telescoping sections with latches and springs that enable a single universal component to serve multiple card configurations. This eliminates the need to manufacture and stock multiple configuration-specific blockers, simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing inventory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If a fixed air blocker is used, then the manufacturing is simple, but the adaptability to different card configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidconfiguration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The air blocker transitions from a fixed, static design to a dynamic telescoping structure with sections that can extend and retract. Latches and springs enable easy adjustment of the blocker's length to match different card heights and configurations, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while dramatically improving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The air blocker is divided into multiple telescoping sections that can independently adjust their length. This segmentation allows each section to be optimized for different card configurations while maintaining overall structural integrity and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The telescoping air dam effectively blocks airflow bypasses, improving cooling efficiency by redirecting air flow over all cards, reducing the need for multiple air blockers and enabling easy upgrades and adjustments without removing the air dam from the card riser cage.

Implementation Method 1

using spring-biased mechanisms and latches to adjust its height and configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring mechanism: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS12052848B1Telescoping air dam
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 AMD DESIGN LLC
  • US12052848B1 patent drawing
  • US12052848B1 patent drawing
  • US12052848B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method are provided to facilitate the cooling of different configurations of cards within a chassis, e.g., a card riser cage. Embodiments disclose telescoping air dams that may be reconfigured to adapt to different combinations of half height and full height cards to fill vacancies in the chassis, hindering the flow of air through those vacancies, thereby redirecting the flow elsewhere and improving the cooling of the cards. By being reconfigurable, embodiments improve the ease that card cages may be reconfigured by reducing the number of parts necessary for such reconfigurations.