Terminal Block Busbar Assembly Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of managing various types of terminal blocks for different devices, such as inverters, due to varying shapes and positions of mounting holes and terminals, leads to cumbersome parts management.

Innovation Solution

A terminal block design featuring a busbar assembly with separately formed housings and busbars, allowing for flexible configuration by changing the shape of either the busbar or housing to accommodate different device types, and a detachable holding portion for easy assembly and replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If terminal blocks are integrally formed with housings to match specific device configurations, then the terminal blocks can be precisely fitted to specific devices, but the number of different terminal block types increases, making parts management cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit precisionVSAvoidparts management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal block is divided into two independent parts: a housing and a busbar assembly. The housing is separately formed and can be universally fitted to different devices, while the busbar assembly is separately configured to match specific device terminal positions. This segmentation allows the housing to be standardized across device types, reducing the number of housing variants needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is designed with universal adaptability to fit multiple device types through standardized mounting interfaces. By separating the housing from the device-specific busbar configuration, the same housing can serve multiple device types, reducing the variety of housings needed while maintaining precise terminal connections through customized busbar assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If terminal blocks are custom-designed for each device type, then the terminal blocks can accommodate different mounting hole shapes and terminal positions, but the variety of terminal block types increases, complicating inventory management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidinventory complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal block system is segmented into a universal housing component and a device-specific busbar assembly. The housing maintains consistent mounting features across all device types, while the busbar assembly varies to match specific terminal positions and configurations, allowing standardized inventory management of housings while accommodating device diversity through modular busbars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the universal housing design with customizable busbar assemblies to create an adaptable terminal block system. By combining a standardized housing that can mount on various devices with configurable busbar assemblies, the system achieves broad device compatibility without requiring unique terminal blocks for each device type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the housing and busbar are separately formed, then the busbar can be easily repositioned to accommodate different terminal positions, but additional assembly steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebusbar positioning flexibilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The busbar assembly is pre-configured with the busbar positioned and fixed within the housing at the appropriate terminal positions before the terminal block is installed on the device. This preliminary assembly of the busbar within the housing structure allows for easy repositioning and customization while reducing on-site assembly complexity, as the busbar is already secured in its final position within the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11539149B2Terminal block with a removable busbar assembly
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 AUTONETWORKS TECH LTD
  • US11539149B2 patent drawing
  • US11539149B2 patent drawing
  • US11539149B2 patent drawing

AI summary

It is aimed to provider a terminal block capable of simplifying parts management. A terminal block 1 includes a busbar assembly 50 having busbars 51, 52 made of metal and a holding portion 53 for holding the busbars 51, 52 with tip parts 51b, 52b and base end parts 51a, 52a of the busbars 51, 52 exposed. The terminal block 1 also includes a housing 10 into which the base end parts 51a, 52a of the busbars 51, 52 are inserted and to which the holding portion 53 is fixed.