Thermoplastic Protective Sheet Forming for Precise Wafer Thickness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for placing protective members on workpieces, such as semiconductor wafers, are tedious and time-consuming, and the use of thermoplastic resins can lead to thickness inaccuracies due to heat expansion from pressing members.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a sheet producing step where a thermoplastic resin is heated and gripped in multiple directions to form a sheet-like protective member, followed by an integrating step to bond it to the workpiece, allowing for precise thickness control and easy removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a pressing member is used to press thermoplastic resin against the support table, then the protective member can be formed, but the pressing member expands with heat causing thickness inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness accuracyVSAvoidheat expansion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful pressing action from the heating process. Instead of pressing the thermoplastic resin against a support table during heating, the resin is heated while suspended or held in a mold cavity without contact pressure, eliminating the source of heat expansion errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary shaping of the thermoplastic resin in a mold cavity before the actual bonding process. The resin is pre-formed to the desired thickness and shape while cooling, then transferred to the workpiece for bonding, avoiding subsequent pressing operations that would cause expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If thermoplastic resin is heated and pressed to form a protective member, then bonding is achieved, but it becomes tedious and time-consuming to peel off the protective member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidpeeling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates local quality differences in the bonding interface. The thermoplastic resin bonds strongly to the workpiece surface while maintaining weak adhesion to the mold or support structure, enabling selective release. The bonding characteristics are localized to specific interfaces through controlled contact and cooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of pressing the protective member onto the workpiece and then trying to remove it, the patent inverts the process by forming the protective member in a mold first, then transferring it to the workpiece. The release occurs naturally during transfer rather than requiring forceful peeling afterward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of operation

If adhesive tape is used to hold the workpiece, then the workpiece can be secured, but adhesive residuals remain on the workpiece when peeled off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding capabilityVSAvoidsurface cleanliness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the bonding material from adhesive chemistry to thermoplastic phase transitions. The thermoplastic resin transitions from solid to molten state during heating for bonding, then solidifies upon cooling, providing holding capability without residual contamination. The bonding mechanism changes from chemical adhesion to physical interlocking through phase change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method reduces the time and effort required to peel off the protective member and minimizes the adverse effects of heat on the resin, ensuring accurate thickness and efficient integration with the workpiece.

Implementation Method 1

heating a plate-shaped thermoplastic resin to soften or melt the plate-shaped thermoplastic resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

heating and bringing the sheet-like protective member into intimate contact with the workpiece to integrate the workpiece and the protective member with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12406861B2Method of placing protective member on workpiece
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 DISCO CORP
  • US12406861B2 patent drawing
  • US12406861B2 patent drawing
  • US12406861B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of placing a protective member on a workpiece includes a sheet producing step of heating a plate-shaped thermoplastic resin to soften or melt the same while gripping and pulling outer edges of the thermoplastic resin in at least four directions to produce a sheet-like protective member, and after the sheet producing step, an integrating step of heating and bringing the sheet-like protective member into intimate contact with the workpiece to integrate the workpiece and the protective member with each other.