Tiled Display Bonding Structure for Seamless Panel Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large-size display devices face increased defect rates and decreased productivity due to the number of pixels, leading to seams between tiled display devices that disrupt image continuity and immersion.

Innovation Solution

A tiled display device design that reduces temperature and pressure for bonding flexible films, using a barrier insulating layer with protruding metal parts and a filler part to minimize non-display areas and seams, allowing for seamless integration of multiple display devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display devices are connected to form a large-size display, then the screen size is increased, but seams appear between devices causing discontinuity perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidseam visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the bonding process parameters (temperature and pressure) to optimized levels, removing the excessive conditions that cause prominent seams. By taking out the harmful effects of high-temperature and high-pressure bonding, the seam visibility is reduced while maintaining the tiled display structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the bonding temperature and pressure values. Specifically, it uses lower temperature (reducing thermal expansion differences) and controlled pressure during bonding, which minimizes seam formation and improves the visual continuity of the tiled display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If flexible films are bonded using conventional temperature and pressure, then bonding strength is achieved, but seam visibility increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the bonding parameters (temperature and pressure) to optimized values that achieve sufficient bonding strength without requiring excessive conditions. This reduces manufacturing costs by avoiding high-energy bonding processes while maintaining adequate bond strength through precise parameter control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces conventional high-temperature and high-pressure mechanical bonding with a more efficient bonding mechanism that uses optimized, lower parameters. This substitution reduces energy consumption and manufacturing costs while achieving the required bonding strength through improved bonding process design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If conventional bonding process is used for flexible films, then bonding is achieved, but temperature and pressure requirements increase manufacturing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidbonding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes bonding parameters to achieve reliable bonding at lower temperature and pressure levels. This simplifies the bonding process by reducing the complexity of temperature control and pressure application systems, while maintaining bonding reliability through precise parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes the visibility of seams between display devices, enhancing image immersion and reducing manufacturing costs by using adhesive parts with low viscosity and high fluidity for efficient bonding.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesive part having an insulating property and attaching the flexible film to a bottom surface of the first barrier insulating layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20230275114A1Display device and tiled display device including the same
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20230275114A1 patent drawing
  • US20230275114A1 patent drawing
  • US20230275114A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a first barrier insulating layer including a first contact hole, a first metal layer disposed on the first barrier insulating layer, the first metal layer including a protruding part inserted in the first contact hole to protrude from below the first barrier insulating layer, and a recessed part formed in the first contact hole, a substrate disposed on the first metal layer and including a second contact hole, a second metal layer disposed on the substrate and inserted in the second contact hole to be connected to the first metal layer, a thin-film transistor including an active layer and a third metal layer overlapping the active layer, and a flexible film disposed below the first barrier insulating layer and including a lead electrode electrically connected to the protruding part of the first metal layer.