Tilting Platform Wheelchair Accessible Cycle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals using wheelchairs face challenges in achieving independent mobility, as traditional bicycles and transportation methods require transferring out of the wheelchair, and existing vehicles often necessitate electric lifts or further transfers.

Innovation Solution

A wheelchair-accessible cycle with a tilting platform that allows individuals to load and unload their wheelchairs easily, featuring a frame with wheels, a pivotally movable platform, and a locking assembly that transitions between tilted and horizontal positions, enabling operation from the wheelchair without transferring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional bicycle or vehicle is used, then mobility is achieved, but the individual must transfer out of the wheelchair or use complex lifting mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of loading wheelchairVSAvoidcomplexity of transfer mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The platform is made dynamically tiltable rather than fixed, allowing it to pivot between a horizontal operating position and a tilted loading position. This dynamic adjustment enables the platform surface to become substantially parallel with the ground, facilitating easy wheelchair roll-on loading without complex lifting mechanisms or transfers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the platform is tilted for loading, then wheelchair access is improved, but the platform must be locked securely for operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of wheelchair accessVSAvoidsecurity of platform locking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking system is designed to automatically engage when the platform is in the horizontal position, with the locking bar and latch mechanism self-activating through the platform's movement. The spring-loaded latch automatically secures the platform without requiring manual intervention, ensuring reliable locking while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is positioned and designed to prevent accidental disengagement during operation. The latch engages with the locking bar in a manner that requires deliberate action to release, providing preliminary protection against unintended platform movement while maintaining secure locking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables individuals to operate the cycle from their wheelchair using pedal or electric powertrains, facilitating independent mobility and easy loading/unloading without the need for transfers, enhancing accessibility and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

The locking assembly can include a spring connected to the platform and that frame that biases the locking assembly into the locked position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The platform is pivotally moveable between a tilted position, where a free edge of the platform is in contact with the surface for rollably receiving the wheelchair, and a horizontal position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10501139B2Wheelchair accessible cycle
Publication Date: 2019.12.10 RYAN FLYER LLC
  • US10501139B2 patent drawing
  • US10501139B2 patent drawing
  • US10501139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wheelchair accessible cycle that can be driven on a surface and operated from a wheelchair. The wheelchair accessible cycle comprising a frame and a platform. The frame has a front portion with a first wheel and a rear portion with second and third wheels. The platform is disposed laterally between the second and the third wheels and longitudinally between the front and rear portions of the frame. The platform is configurable to transport the wheelchair and pivotally moveable between a tilted position, where a free edge of the platform is in contact with the surface for rollably receiving the wheelchair, and a horizontal position, where the platform is generally horizontal and the wheelchair is adjacent to the front portion of the frame when the wheelchair is loaded onto the platform.