Tipping Prevention Unit for Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large image forming apparatuses, such as printers and copiers, are prone to tipping due to variations in height, weight, and center of gravity caused by optional equipment, posing safety concerns, especially for users with mobility issues.

Innovation Solution

A tipping prevention unit with a main body, holding shafts that contact the apparatus's wheels or legs, an abutting portion that stabilizes the apparatus, and a contacting portion that engages the floor, effectively preventing the apparatus from tilting by distributing weight and maintaining stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the accommodating tray is pulled out forward and recording materials are loaded, then the capacity for storing recording materials is improved, but the center of gravity moves forward and the apparatus tips easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacity for storing recording materialsVSAvoidstability of the apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The tipping prevention unit is activated in advance when the tray is pulled out beyond the predetermined position. The support shaft engages with the leg of the apparatus before tipping can occur, providing preliminary stabilization action that prevents the adverse effect of center of gravity shift

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If options such as feeding apparatus, post-processing apparatus, and image scanner are all connected to the main body, then the functionality and versatility are improved, but the height increases and the apparatus becomes tall

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality of the image forming apparatusVSAvoidheight of the image forming apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tipping prevention unit serves multiple functions: it supports the apparatus body when the tray is pulled out, prevents tipping during operation and maintenance, and works regardless of the specific configuration of optional equipment. This universal solution addresses the stability issue across various apparatus configurations without adding complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the center of gravity is positioned higher, then the apparatus can accommodate more equipment and options, but the apparatus tips more easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate optionsVSAvoidresistance to tipping
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The tipping prevention unit acts as an intermediary between the high center of gravity apparatus and the floor. The support shaft provides an additional contact point with the floor through the leg, creating a mechanical intermediary that stabilizes the apparatus and compensates for the high center of gravity effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11046345B2Tipping prevention unit, feeding apparatus, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 CANON KK
  • US11046345B2 patent drawing
  • US11046345B2 patent drawing
  • US11046345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tipping prevention unit that prevents tipping of an image forming apparatus includes shafts holding a wheel of the image forming apparatus, a shaft that abuts the image forming apparatus at a position higher than the shafts, and a shaft that contacts a floor surface on which the image forming apparatus is placed at a position further protruding to the outside of the image forming apparatus than the wheel of the image forming apparatus.