Tire Transmitter Count Check for Accurate Wheel Position Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tire air pressure monitoring systems struggle to accurately detect the position of transmitters on wheels, especially in cases where transmitters fail to operate or are incorrectly attached, leading to incorrect wheel position detection.

Innovation Solution

A tire mounting state detection system that uses a receiving unit to detect radio signals from transmitters, a vehicle configuration holding unit to store the number of wheels, a transmitter number detection unit to count the number of transmitters, and a state detection unit to determine if the number of transmitters matches the number of wheels, outputting abnormal states when discrepancies are found.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic wheel position detection is implemented using radio signal receivers, then the complexity of manually updating sensor-wheel position correspondence is reduced, but the system cannot correctly detect wheel positions when transmitters fail or are incorrectly attached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual updating of sensor-wheel position correspondenceVSAvoidcorrect detection of wheel position
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by comparing the detected number of transmitters against the expected number of wheels. The transmitter number detection unit continuously monitors radio signals and provides feedback to the state detection unit, which identifies abnormalities when the counts don't match, enabling the system to detect and report incorrect transmitter mounting states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-diagnosis by automatically detecting and identifying abnormal transmitter states without requiring external intervention. The transmitter number detection unit and state detection unit work together to self-verify the correctness of transmitter installation and automatically generate abnormal state notifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If the system assumes all transmitters are operating normally for automatic wheel position detection, then the detection process is simplified, but the system fails to identify failed or incorrectly attached transmitters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection processVSAvoidaccuracy of transmitter state detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs an additional verification step beyond basic wheel position detection. Instead of simply detecting wheel positions, the transmitter number detection unit counts transmitters and the state detection unit compares this count against the expected wheel count, creating an extra layer of verification that identifies abnormal states without significantly increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary verification of transmitter operation before finalizing wheel position detection. The transmitter number detection unit checks for the presence and operational status of transmitters in advance, allowing the system to identify and flag abnormal states before they compromise the accuracy of wheel position detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively detects abnormal transmitter states and their positions, improving the accuracy of wheel position detection and facilitating quick identification of issues such as failed or incorrectly attached transmitters.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor including a transmitter of a radio signal (radio wave) is widely mounted in the tire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio signal transmission and reception: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12005747B2Tire mounting state detection system, tire mounting state detection method, and tire mounting state detection program
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 BRIDGESTONE CORP
  • US12005747B2 patent drawing
  • US12005747B2 patent drawing
  • US12005747B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tire mounting state detection system (100) is provided with a vehicle configuration holding unit (230) holding a vehicle configuration including the number of wheels of a vehicle (10); a transmitter number detection unit (250) detecting the number of transmitters based on a radio signal received by a receiving unit; a state detection unit (260) detecting whether or not the number of transmitters exceeds or is short the number of wheels based on the number of wheels based on the vehicle configuration and the number of transmitters detected; and an output unit (270) outputting that the state of the transmitter is abnormal when it is determined that the number of transmitters exceeds or is short the number of wheels.