Touch Panel Short-Circuit Wiring for Electrostatic Discharge Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Projected-capacitive-type touch panels are prone to electrostatic discharge during manufacturing, which can break the insulating film and reduce yield, with existing solutions requiring additional components like conductive tape for protection.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a short-circuit wiring line that connects lead lines to the same potential, eliminating the need for additional members like conductive tape by forming the short-circuit wiring line on the glass substrate or the external circuit board, thereby preventing electrostatic damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conductive tape is attached to connect sensor-wiring lines to the same potential for preventing electrostatic discharge, then electrostatic destruction is prevented, but additional members and manual work are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic protectionVSAvoidadditional members
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrostatic protection function into the existing FPC structure by forming conductive patterns directly on the FPC surface. These patterns connect to terminal parts of sensor-wiring lines, eliminating the need for separate conductive tapes while achieving the same potential equalization effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The FPC is designed to provide its own electrostatic protection capability through integrated conductive patterns. The system becomes self-sufficient for electrostatic discharge prevention without requiring external protective materials or manual intervention, as the protection mechanism is built into the FPC structure itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If conductive tape is manually attached to sensor-wiring line terminals for electrostatic protection, then electrostatic destruction is prevented, but manual labor is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic protectionVSAvoidmanual work
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The FPC is designed to provide its own electrostatic protection capability through integrated conductive patterns. The system becomes self-sufficient for electrostatic discharge prevention without requiring external protective materials or manual intervention, as the protection mechanism is built into the FPC structure itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical process of manually attaching conductive tape with an automated pattern formation process on the FPC. The conductive patterns are created through standard FPC manufacturing techniques, substituting manual mechanical assembly with automated fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If additional conductive members are attached for electrostatic protection, then electrostatic destruction is prevented, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic protectionVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrostatic protection function into the existing FPC structure by forming conductive patterns directly on the FPC surface. These patterns connect to terminal parts of sensor-wiring lines, eliminating the need for separate conductive tapes while achieving the same potential equalization effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The FPC serves multiple functions: it provides electrical connections for sensor-wiring lines and simultaneously provides electrostatic protection through its integrated conductive patterns. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate protective components and simplifies the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents electrostatic destruction without additional components, simplifies the manufacturing process, and ensures long-term protection against electrostatic interference.

Implementation Method 1

the insulating film is sometimes broken by an electrostatic discharge caused by the charged surface of the glass substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS10719184B2Touch panel and external circuit board
Publication Date: 2020.07.21 TRIVALE TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US10719184B2 patent drawing
  • US10719184B2 patent drawing
  • US10719184B2 patent drawing

AI summary

First and second sensor elements are arranged on a substrate. First sensor-wiring line is connected to the first sensor element. An insulating film covers the first sensor-wiring line. Second sensor-wiring line is connected to the second sensor element and separated from the first sensor-wiring line by the insulating film in the thickness direction. First and second terminal parts are for being connected to an external circuit board, and are provided at an end of the first sensor-wiring line and at an end of the second sensor-wiring line, respectively. First and second lead lines extend from the first and second terminal parts, respectively. The short-circuit wiring line connects the first and second lead lines to each other.