Touch-Sensitive Steering Wheel for Hands-On Vehicle Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle user interfaces are uncomfortable and contradictory to hands-on requirements during partially automated driving, as drivers must alternate between controlling the steering wheel and interacting with touch-sensitive displays, compromising convenience and safety.

Innovation Solution

A device with a touch-sensitive steering wheel that uses sensors to recognize hand positions and gestures, allowing for hands-on recognition and simultaneous control of vehicle functions, such as adjusting display perspectives and operating vehicle parameters, enhancing user interaction and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a touch-sensitive display screen is used for user interface interactions, then the user interface functionality is improved, but the hands-on requirement for automated driving is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface interactionVSAvoidhands-on requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the user interface control functions with the steering wheel itself by integrating touch sensors into the steering wheel structure. This merging allows the driver to interact with the user interface while maintaining hand contact with the steering wheel, thus satisfying both the ease of operation and the hands-on requirement simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The steering wheel is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both the steering control device and the user interface input device. By integrating touch-sensitive controls into the steering wheel, the system achieves multi-functionality, allowing the same component to fulfill both driving control and interface interaction purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the driver takes hand from the steering wheel to interact with the user interface, then the user interface control is enabled, but the driving safety is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface controlVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the user interface control functions with the steering wheel structure, enabling the driver to access and control interface functions without removing their hand from the steering wheel. The touch sensors integrated into the steering wheel detect hand position and gestures, allowing safe interaction while maintaining continuous steering control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If touch sensors are integrated into the steering wheel for hands-on recognition, then the hands-on detection is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-on recognitionVSAvoidsensor integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The touch sensors integrated into the steering wheel serve multiple purposes: they detect hand presence for hands-on recognition, determine hand position for interface control, and recognize gestures for command input. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing comprehensive control capabilities through a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The steering wheel with integrated touch sensors provides self-service functionality by automatically detecting hand position and gestures without requiring additional separate control mechanisms. The system uses the natural interaction of the driver's hand with the steering wheel to derive control inputs, eliminating the need for separate control devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230127363A1Device and Method for Controlling a Vehicle Function of a Vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.04.27 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20230127363A1 patent drawing
  • US20230127363A1 patent drawing
  • US20230127363A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for controlling a vehicle function of a vehicle includes a steering device for manual lateral control of the vehicle, wherein the steering device has at least one touch sensor, which is designed to detect sensor data relating to a touching of the steering device by a driver of the vehicle. The device is designed to determine sensor data of the touch sensor and to carry out a hands-on detection for the steering device based on the sensor data of the touch sensor. As well as the hands-on detection, the device is also designed to operate a vehicle function of the vehicle according to the sensor data.