TPMS Setting Tool Wired Programming Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS) face limitations in memory storage for communication protocols, lack immediate confirmation of configuration matching, and risk erroneous settings due to wireless programming, which can affect surrounding systems.

Innovation Solution

A TPMS setting tool with a housing, display unit, input device, and circuit board featuring a micro control unit, memory unit, low-frequency and radio-frequency communication units, and a connection port with multiple pins, allowing direct wired programming and immediate confirmation of ID code writing, preventing erroneous settings of nearby systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If wireless programming method is used to configure TPMS, then programming speed is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to inability to immediately confirm configuration matching and risk of erroneous settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming speedVSAvoidconfiguration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a wired connection interface as an intermediary between the programming tool and TPMS sensor. This physical connection serves as a reliable communication channel that enables immediate confirmation of configuration matching through direct data exchange, eliminating the uncertainty inherent in wireless programming while maintaining programming efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the programming tool immediately receives and displays the ID code from the TPMS sensor after programming through the wired connection. This real-time feedback allows operators to confirm configuration matching and detect errors instantly, significantly improving reliability compared to wireless methods where confirmation is delayed or uncertain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If wireless transmission is used for TPMS programming, then ease of operation is improved, but harmful factors increase due to unintended alteration of surrounding TPMS settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming convenienceVSAvoiderroneous setting of surrounding TPMS
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the programming operation from the wireless environment and confines it to a wired connection between the programming tool and the target TPMS sensor. This physical connection establishes a dedicated communication path that is isolated from other TPMS sensors in the vicinity, ensuring that programming signals cannot be received by or affect surrounding systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wired connection acts as an intermediary that physically isolates the programming operation from the wireless environment. This mechanical connection serves as a barrier that prevents programming signals from propagating to surrounding TPMS sensors, thereby eliminating the harmful effect of unintended alterations while maintaining ease of operation through straightforward plug-and-play connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If memory space of TPMS is used to store communication protocols, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to limited storage capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol storage capacityVSAvoidmemory management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a copying mechanism where the programming tool stores multiple communication protocols in its own memory and selectively transmits the required protocol to the TPMS sensor through the wired connection. This approach transfers the storage burden from the TPMS sensor to the programming tool, which has greater memory capacity and can manage multiple protocols without increasing sensor complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent shifts the protocol storage dimension from the TPMS sensor (limited memory) to the programming tool (unlimited memory). By moving the storage function to another device in the system, the patent enables unlimited protocol adaptability while keeping the sensor design simple and uncomplicated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Significantly reduces setup time, ensures accurate configuration matching, and prevents unintended changes to surrounding TPMS settings by using a wired connection for programming and immediate ID code verification.

Implementation Method 1

a connection port (26) mounted in the receptacle (13) and electrically coupled to the MCU (21), said connection port comprising a plurality of pins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical connection: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

a low-frequency communication unit (23) electrically coupled to the MCU (21)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLow-frequency communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

a radio-frequency communication unit (24) electrically coupled to the MCU (21)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2810796B1TPMS setting tool
Publication Date: 2015.07.22 CUB ELECPARTS
  • EP2810796B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2810796B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2810796B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A TPMS setting tool includes a housing (10) carrying a display unit (11) and an input device (12) on the outside and a circuit board and a power supply device (20) on the inside, the power supply device and the circuit board being electrically coupled together to provide the TPMS setting tool with the necessary working power supply. The housing has a receptacle (13) provided at one side thereof and a connection port (26) with multiple pins mounted inside the receptacle (13) for the connection of a TPMS, enabling the desired communication protocol and ID code to be written into the inserted TPMS.