Transparent Conductive Bezel Structure for Slim Touch Screens

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current touch screen technologies with metal wires as edge-routing wires cannot achieve a bezel-free design due to the opaque nature of metallic materials, limiting the minimum bezel width to around 2 mm, despite market demand for slimmer bezel solutions.

Innovation Solution

A bezel structure utilizing transparent conductive materials, including transparent conductive edge-routing wires, solder pads, and insulating photoresist layers, is implemented on a touch screen substrate, allowing for the creation of a bezel-free design by electrically connecting metal leads through jumper holes and arranging transparent conductive bridges for improved conductivity and appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metal wires are used as edge-routing wires, then conductivity and narrow line width are improved, but transparency is lost and bezel-free design cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconductivityVSAvoidtransparency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from opaque metal to transparent conductive material (such as ITO - indium tin oxide), maintaining electrical conductivity while achieving transparency. This allows the edge-routing wires to be visible as transparent rather than opaque, enabling bezel-free or ultra-slim bezel designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite transparent conductive materials that combine the properties of both transparency and electrical conductivity in a single layer structure. This composite material approach replaces traditional metal wires while maintaining the necessary electrical function and adding optical transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If metal wires are used as edge-routing wires, then electrical resistance is reduced, but appearance quality deteriorates due to opaque metallic material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical resistanceVSAvoidappearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the optical parameter of the conductive material from opaque to transparent, fundamentally altering the appearance while maintaining electrical performance. The transparent conductive material allows light transmission, creating a visually appealing bezel-free appearance while preserving low electrical resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Shape

If transparent conductive materials are used as edge-routing wires, then bezel-free design is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases due to additional insulating layers and jumper holes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel-free designVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the bonding area into multiple functional layers including insulating photoresist layers with jumper holes. This segmentation allows for precise control of electrical connections, enabling the transparent conductive wires to be properly isolated and connected where needed while maintaining the overall bezel-free appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces insulating photoresist layers as intermediary elements between the transparent conductive wires and metal leads. These intermediary layers with jumper holes provide the necessary electrical isolation and connection control, facilitating the integration of transparent conductive materials into the existing metal lead framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the production of bezel-free touch screens with reduced thickness, enhancing user experience by providing a slim and aesthetically pleasing design, particularly suitable for small-sized products.

Implementation Method 1

a first insulating photoresist layer arranged between the plurality of transparent conductive solder pads and the plurality of metal leads in a thickness direction of the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS10007367B2Bezel structure of touch screen and method for manufacturing the same, touch screen and display device
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10007367B2 patent drawing
  • US10007367B2 patent drawing
  • US10007367B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bezel structure of a touch screen is disclosed by the invention. A touch screen having the bezel structure, a display device having the touch screen, and a method for manufacturing the bezel structure of the touch screen are also disclosed by the invention.