Turn table transport carriage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional turn table transport carriages require a wide passage for carrying and attaching/detaching turn tables, leading to poor space efficiency, especially in index type polishing apparatuses, where the need for horizontal operation increases the required space and reduces productivity.

Innovation Solution

A turn table transport carriage with an inclination mechanism that allows the turn table holding section to be inclined, reducing the width of the carriage and passage, and enabling easier attachment and detachment with reduced space requirements by eccentrically arranging the holding section and using a support base with a hydraulic or chain-based elevating mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the turn table transport carriage operates in a horizontal state for attaching and detaching turn tables, then the ease of operation is improved, but the width of the carriage and passage increases, reducing space efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachment and detachmentVSAvoidwidth of carriage and passage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The turn table holding section is designed to be movable between horizontal and inclined states. During attachment/detachment operations, it transitions to a horizontal state for ease of operation. During transport, it transitions to an inclined state (e.g., 30-60 degrees) to reduce the projected width and fit through narrow passages between polishing apparatuses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The solution addresses the width problem by utilizing the vertical dimension. By inclining the holding section, the effective width required for passage is reduced while maintaining the same turn table capacity. This dimensional transformation allows the system to operate in confined spaces without sacrificing operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If the passage width between adjacent polishing apparatuses is reduced to improve space efficiency, then the area occupied is reduced, but the ease of attaching and detaching turn tables deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace between adjacent polishing apparatusesVSAvoidease of attachment and detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The holding section dynamically adjusts its orientation based on operational requirements. When positioned between polishing apparatuses with narrow gaps, it inclines to clear the passage. When positioned at the polishing apparatus for attachment/detachment, it horizontalizes to provide adequate working space and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The inclined holding section acts as an intermediary mechanism that bridges the gap between narrow passage constraints and adequate operational space requirements. It allows the turn table to be transported through tight spaces while still enabling proper attachment/detachment operations when positioned correctly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a heavy turn table (e.g., 80 kg stainless steel or 40 kg ceramics) is frequently attached and detached, then the productivity is improved through multiple polishing operations, but the safety and ease of handling deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of polishing operationsVSAvoidease of handling
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The turn table holding section incorporates self-leveling and self-locking mechanisms. When the holding section is inclined during transport, gravity helps secure the heavy turn table in position. When horizontalized for operation, automatic locking mechanisms engage to secure the turn table, reducing the need for manual handling and improving safety during frequent attachment/detachment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The inclined design narrows the carriage width and passage, improving space efficiency by reducing the necessary space between adjacent polishing apparatuses and enhancing workability without the need for guide plates, while maintaining safe and efficient operation.

Implementation Method 1

As the elevating mechanism, a hydraulic mechanism or a mechanism using a chain or a ball screw is adopted.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic mechanism: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

As the elevating mechanism, a hydraulic mechanism or a mechanism using a chain or a ball screw is adopted.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChain mechanism: Chain

Implementation Method 3

an inclination mechanism which inclines the turn table holding section holding the turn table, wherein the turn table transport carriage enables carrying the turn table in a state where the turn table holding section holding the turn table is inclined by the inclination mechanism.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric arrangement: Eccentric

Data Source

PatentUS10737365B2Turn table transport carriage
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 SHIN ETSU HANDOTAI CO LTD
  • US10737365B2 patent drawing
  • US10737365B2 patent drawing
  • US10737365B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A turn table transport carriage configured to carry a turn table removed from a polishing apparatus or turn table which is to be disposed to the polishing apparatus, turn table transport carriage including a turn table holding section configured to hold the turn table, support base which supports the turn table holding section from a lower side, elevating mechanism which moves up and down the turn table holding section, and inclination mechanism which inclines the turn table holding section holding the turn table, the turn table transport carriage being characterized by enabling carrying the turn table in a state where the turn table holding section holding the turn table is inclined by the inclination mechanism. Consequently, there is provided the turn table transport carriage which has a narrow width at the time of carrying the turn table and can reduce a width of a passage for carrying the turntable.