UAV Fleet Dispatch With Dynamic Route Updates for Aerial Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for package delivery, data capture, mapping, and surveillance rely on manned aircraft, which are costly, require extensive infrastructure, and are prone to human error, making them unsuitable for shorter missions or missions requiring smaller payloads and flexible deployment.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that can be rapidly deployed with minimal human involvement, featuring autonomous navigation, dynamic route planning, and flexible infrastructure, allowing for efficient package delivery, data capture, and surveillance without the need for extensive airfields or skilled personnel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manned aircraft are used for package delivery and surveillance, then the service can be provided, but the operational cost and infrastructure requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery capabilityVSAvoidinfrastructure requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manned aircraft with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to eliminate the need for human operators, airfields, and associated infrastructure. The UAV system uses automated control and navigation systems instead of human pilots, thereby reducing infrastructure requirements while maintaining service delivery capability for package delivery and surveillance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the human operator component from the aircraft system, creating an autonomous UAV platform. This extraction removes the dependency on airfields, runways, and other infrastructure required for manned aircraft operations, allowing UAVs to operate from simpler locations while maintaining full service delivery functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If manned aircraft are deployed for shorter missions with smaller payloads, then the service can be performed, but the cost-effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemission completion capabilityVSAvoidcost-effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the aircraft market into different size categories (small, medium, large UAVs) that can be selected based on specific mission requirements. This segmentation allows for cost-effective deployment by matching the appropriate UAV size to the payload and mission duration needs, avoiding the excessive cost of deploying large manned aircraft for small missions while maintaining full mission completion capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If manned aircraft installations are made to handle changes in demand, then the service capacity can be adjusted, but the relocation difficulty and expense increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemand responsivenessVSAvoidrelocation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic UAV deployment system where aircraft can be rapidly relocated and redeployed based on changing demand patterns. Unlike fixed manned aircraft installations, UAVs can be moved between locations without infrastructure constraints, allowing the system to adapt to seasonal variations and changing service demands while maintaining ease of operation through simple relocation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If human operators are used to control aircraft, then the service can be provided, but the accident rate increases due to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice provision capabilityVSAvoidsafety record
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces human operators with automated control systems in UAVs, eliminating human error as a factor in aircraft operations. The automated systems include computerized navigation, flight control, and mission management that provide consistent, reliable operation without the safety issues associated with human pilots, while maintaining full service provision capability for package delivery and surveillance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11113976B2Unmanned aerial vehicle management system
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 ZIPLINE INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11113976B2 patent drawing
  • US11113976B2 patent drawing
  • US11113976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An Unmanned Aerial System configured to receive a request from a user and fulfill that request using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. The Unmanned Aerial System selects a distribution center that is within range of the user, and deploys a suitable Unmanned Aerial Vehicle to fulfill the request from that distribution center. The Unmanned Aerial System is configured to provide real-time information about the flight route to the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle during its flight, and the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is configured to dynamically update its mission based on information received from the Unmanned Aerial System.