Variable Target Cooling Temperature for Battery Deterioration Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery temperature adjustment systems for electric vehicles set a fixed target cooling temperature, which fails to effectively prevent battery deterioration in varying climatic regions, leading to inconsistent deterioration prevention effects and inefficient electric power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A battery temperature adjustment system that includes a cooling device and a control device capable of setting a variable target cooling temperature based on user input, region-specific recommendations, or electricity expense settings, ensuring optimal battery deterioration prevention while managing electric power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed target cooling temperature is set for the battery, then the cooling control is simplified and the device complexity is reduced, but the deterioration prevention effect of the battery cannot be achieved in varying climatic regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeterioration prevention effectVSAvoidtemperature adjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the target cooling temperature variable rather than fixed. The control device dynamically adjusts the target cooling temperature based on climate region information and user preferences, allowing the system to adapt to different environmental conditions while maintaining manageable complexity through automated control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of target cooling temperature from a fixed value to a variable value that can be adjusted based on climate region and user settings. This parameter change enables the system to optimize battery deterioration prevention for different regions without requiring complex hardware modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a variable target cooling temperature is set based on user input and region, then the deterioration prevention effect is optimized, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeterioration prevention effectVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device performs multiple functions: it determines climate region information, receives user preferences, sets target cooling temperatures, and controls the cooling device. By consolidating these functions into a single control device, the system achieves optimized deterioration prevention without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides self-service by automatically determining climate region information and adjusting target cooling temperatures based on user preferences without requiring manual intervention. This automation reduces the operational complexity for users while maintaining sophisticated control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Duration of action of stationary object

If the target cooling temperature is adjusted dynamically, then the battery lifespan is enhanced, but the electric power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifespanVSAvoidelectric power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the target cooling temperature parameter dynamically based on climate region and user preferences rather than maintaining a constantly low temperature. This parameter adjustment allows the system to extend battery lifespan by cooling the battery to appropriate temperatures for each region while reducing unnecessary cooling operations that would consume excessive electric power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves a tailored battery deterioration prevention effect by dynamically adjusting the target cooling temperature, enhancing the battery's lifespan and reducing electric power consumption, thereby addressing the limitations of fixed temperature settings.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling device to which the electric power from the external power source and the electric power from the battery are selectively supplied and configured to cool the battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS20230238602A1Battery temperature adjustment system
Publication Date: 2023.07.27 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20230238602A1 patent drawing
  • US20230238602A1 patent drawing
  • US20230238602A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery temperature adjustment system includes: a battery configured to store electric power from an external power source, and supply electric power to a motor as a drive source of a vehicle; a cooling device to which the electric power from the external power source and the electric power from the battery are selectively supplied and configured to cool the battery; and a control device configured to control the cooling device to lower a temperature of the battery to a target cooling temperature while the vehicle is stopped. The target cooling temperature is a variable value. The control device obtains a target set by a user, and sets the target cooling temperature based on the target.