Vehicle Break Guidance System for Drowsy Driving Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Long-term driving can lead to decreased driver concentration and increased risk of accidents due to drowsiness, with accident rates being higher than those caused by drunk driving, necessitating a solution to prevent prolonged driving without breaks.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle system that estimates driving time to a destination and searches for suitable break stops along the route, providing users with information and guiding them to these stops to encourage regular breaks, using an input unit, controller, and display unit to manage destination settings, traffic information, and user preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the driver continues driving for a long time to reach the destination, then the travel time is reduced, but the driver's concentration decreases and the risk of drowsy driving increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravel timeVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by calculating the estimated driving time before the trip starts and proactively searching for suitable stop candidates along the route. When the estimated time exceeds the reference time, the system prepares break location options in advance and presents them to the driver before the long drive begins, allowing the driver to plan breaks ahead rather than reacting when fatigue sets in.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the actual driving time and comparing it with the estimated driving time. When the actual driving time approaches or exceeds the reference time, the system provides feedback to the driver through notifications about recommended break locations, enabling the driver to adjust their driving behavior based on real-time information about their fatigue risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the system searches for and recommends stop candidates during long-term driving, then driver fatigue is reduced, but the driving time increases due to breaks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving safetyVSAvoiddriving time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates estimated driving time and identifies suitable stop candidates before the trip begins. By having break locations pre-planned and presented to the driver in advance, the system minimizes the time lost during actual breaks, as the driver doesn't need to search for or decide on break locations when fatigue occurs during the trip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the reference time parameter based on traffic conditions, road types, and other factors. This allows the system to flexibly determine when breaks are necessary, optimizing the balance between driver safety and total travel time by only recommending breaks when truly necessary rather than at fixed intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the system provides detailed stop information and guidance, then the driver can make informed decisions about breaks, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser decision-makingVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and presents only the most essential information for break decision-making: the recommended stop location, the reason for the recommendation (estimated driving time exceeding reference time), and basic stop details. By filtering out unnecessary information and focusing on key decision factors, the system maintains ease of operation without requiring excessive system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically performs the complex tasks of calculating driving time, searching for suitable stops, evaluating stop candidates against multiple criteria, and presenting organized information. This self-service approach handles the computational complexity internally while presenting simple, actionable information to the driver, resolving the contradiction between detailed information provision and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9464911B2Vehicle and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9464911B2 patent drawing
  • US9464911B2 patent drawing
  • US9464911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle is provided in which, when an estimated driving time for a destination set by a user exceeds a predetermined time, a stop at which the user can take a break when the predetermined time elapses after driving starts is searched for, and information on the stop is provided so that the user may be prompted to take a break during long-term driving. The vehicle includes an input unit for receiving information on destination setting from a user, a controller for generating a driving path from a departure position to the set destination and search for a stop candidate that is located on the driving path or a location adjacent to the driving path when an estimated driving time for the driving path is a predetermined first reference time or more, and a display unit configured to display a guide popup related to the searched stop candidate.