Human-Powered Vehicle Component with Multi-State Controller

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Human-powered vehicle systems lack a component that can efficiently manage and communicate with different types of electric components, limiting their operational convenience and flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A human-powered vehicle component equipped with a communication device and an electronic controller that can switch between control states based on communication status with various electric components, allowing it to manage both similar and dissimilar components, enhancing convenience and flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a human-powered vehicle component is designed to manage only one type of electric component, then the control function is simple and reliable, but the adaptability and versatility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to manage different types of electric componentsVSAvoidcontroller configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic controller is designed with multi-functionality to manage both the first electric component (same type as the vehicle component) and the second electric component (different type). The controller includes a communication device that can detect and adapt to different component types, switching between a first control state for managing same-type components and a second control state for being managed by different-type components, thereby achieving universal compatibility without requiring multiple dedicated controllers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller operates dynamically by switching between different control states based on communication results with detected electric components. The communication device determines whether to enter the first control state (managing first electric component) or the second control state (being managed by second electric component), allowing the system to adapt its control mode in real-time according to the detected component type, thus achieving versatility without permanent complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the controller automatically switches between control states based on communication status, then the ease of operation and convenience are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic control state switchingVSAvoidcommunication detection and state switching mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic controller performs self-service by automatically detecting the type of electric component through the communication device and autonomously switching between control states without requiring manual intervention. The controller determines whether to manage the first electric component or be managed by the second electric component based on communication results, and automatically configures itself accordingly, improving ease of operation while keeping the switching mechanism integrated within the controller itself rather than adding external complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11427281B2Human-powered vehicle component
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 SHIMANO INC
  • US11427281B2 patent drawing
  • US11427281B2 patent drawing
  • US11427281B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A human-powered vehicle component includes a communication device and an electronic controller. The communication device is configured to communicate with a first electric component and a second electric component differing in type from the first electric component. The electronic controller is configured to be operable in a first control state to manage the first electric component and a second control state managed by the second electric component. The electronic controller is configured to be operable in the first control state upon determining the communication device can communicate with the first electric component but cannot communicate with the second electric component. The electronic controller is configured to be operable in the second control state upon determining the communication device can communicate with the second electric component.