Vehicle Body Deflection Testing Using Suspension-Induced Torsion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles face structural integrity issues due to manufacturing defects, wear, and external factors like potholes or collisions, which can affect the stiffness of the vehicle body, necessitating regular testing to ensure operational safety.

Innovation Solution

A method using computing devices and vehicle suspensions to apply torsion loads and analyze sensor data to determine deflection and stiffness, comparing these values to baseline standards to assess structural soundness, and performing additional tests such as suspension and sensor offset tests to detect any issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual testing methods are used to assess structural integrity, then measurement precision can be maintained, but productivity is reduced due to time-consuming procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting efficiencyVSAvoiddeflection measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical measurement systems with an automated optical sensing system. Sensors capture images of the vehicle body, and image processing algorithms automatically calculate deflection values, eliminating the need for manual measurement tools and procedures while maintaining measurement accuracy through computational analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle's own suspension system is utilized to apply torsion loads for testing purposes. The suspension naturally applies force when the vehicle operates on uneven surfaces or during normal operation, allowing the vehicle to test itself without requiring external testing equipment or manual intervention, thereby improving productivity while maintaining measurement precision through automated sensor detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If comprehensive structural testing is performed regularly, then reliability is improved, but loss of time increases due to frequent testing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrity assuranceVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous monitoring of structural integrity by utilizing the vehicle's normal operation to apply torsion loads and the automated sensor system to continuously capture and analyze deflection data. This transforms periodic manual testing into a continuous automated monitoring process, maintaining high reliability while minimizing time loss since testing occurs during normal vehicle operation without requiring dedicated testing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The testing system transitions from static manual measurements to dynamic automated monitoring that adapts to the vehicle's operational state. The suspension dynamically applies varying torsion loads during normal operation, and the sensor system dynamically captures real-time deflection data, allowing comprehensive reliability assessment without fixed testing schedules or time interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If automated sensing systems are implemented, then productivity is improved through continuous monitoring, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring capabilityVSAvoidsensor and processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the vehicle's existing suspension system to serve dual purposes: its primary function of supporting the vehicle body and its secondary function of applying torsion loads for structural testing. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated testing equipment, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining automated monitoring productivity through multi-functional utilization of existing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the automatic and continuous assessment of a vehicle's structural integrity, enabling early detection of defects or changes that could impact safety, thereby ensuring the vehicle remains structurally sound for operation.

Implementation Method 1

This lifting of the corners of the vehicle may cause a torsion load to be applied on the body of the vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion load:

Implementation Method 2

the computing device(s) may then determine a deflection associated with the structural component based at least in part on the sensor data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeflection: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11754471B1Techniques for testing a deflection of a structural section of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 ZOOX INC
  • US11754471B1 patent drawing
  • US11754471B1 patent drawing
  • US11754471B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques and methods for testing a structural integrity of a vehicle. For instance, the vehicle may use suspension(s) to lift corners of the vehicle, where lifting the corners creates a torsion force in the body of the vehicle. The vehicle may then use sensor(s) to determine a deflection that is caused by the torsion force. Next, the vehicle may determine a stiffness associated with the body of the vehicle using the force that was applied to lift the corners and the deflection. After determining the stiffness, the vehicle may compare the stiffness to a baseline stiffness in order to determine whether there is a problem with the structural integrity of the vehicle. The baseline stiffness may include s standard stiffness or be based on a previous test of the vehicle. If the vehicle determines that there is no problem, then the vehicle may continue to operate as intended.