Vehicle Heating Panel Temperature Control for Passenger-Specific Safety

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current heating panels in vehicles lack the ability to personalize temperature control based on individual passenger characteristics and the properties of the heating surface, which can lead to discomfort and safety risks due to uneven heat distribution and sensitivity to temperature.

Innovation Solution

A method for controlling the temperature of a heating surface in a vehicle that takes into account the passenger's profile data, such as physiological characteristics and sensitivity, as well as the properties of the heating surface material, to determine the maximum permissible temperature and ensure safe and comfortable heating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed heating temperature limit is imposed on the heating panel, then the design is simplified and manufacturing is easier, but the comfort and safety for individual passengers cannot be optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating panel design simplicityVSAvoidpersonalized temperature control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The heating panel transitions from a static fixed temperature design to a dynamic adaptive system that continuously adjusts heating temperature based on real-time passenger characteristics (detected via camera and sensor data) and environmental conditions, enabling personalized comfort while maintaining manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where passenger data (physiological state, position, clothing) and environmental sensors continuously provide information to the control unit, which adjusts the heating temperature accordingly, creating a closed-loop adaptive temperature control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the heating temperature is increased to improve heating efficiency, then the heating performance is enhanced, but the risk of burns and discomfort to passengers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidburn risk to passenger
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the heating temperature parameter based on detected passenger characteristics (age, clothing, physiological state) and environmental conditions, adjusting the temperature within a safe range (e.g., 30-50°C) to optimize heating efficiency while preventing burns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The heating panel implements localized temperature control across different zones, adjusting temperature independently for each heating element based on the presence and characteristics of passengers in specific areas, allowing high temperature where no passenger is present and lower temperature where passengers are located

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If the heating panel is designed with a fixed shape and dimensions, then the manufacturing precision is easier to control, but the adaptability to different passenger compartment locations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating panel dimensional controlVSAvoidlocation adaptability in passenger compartment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The heating panel is divided into multiple independent heating zones or modular elements that can be selectively activated, allowing the same manufactured panel to adapt to different installation locations and passenger configurations by controlling only the relevant zones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach minimizes the risk of burns and discomfort by adapting the heating surface temperature to individual passenger needs, enhancing safety and comfort within the vehicle.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element, suitable for being installed in the seat of a vehicle, can be produced from a textile material into which electrically conductive copper or carbon fiber threads are incorporated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

surfaces that warm the passengers by infrared radiation while heating the air situated inside the passenger compartment by convection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 3

surfaces that warm the passengers by infrared radiation while heating the air situated inside the passenger compartment by convection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12296644B2Method for controlling the temperature of a heating surface of a heating panel and corresponding control device
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 VALEO SYST THERMIQUES SAS
  • US12296644B2 patent drawing
  • US12296644B2 patent drawing
  • US12296644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method (7) for controlling the temperature of a heating surface (5) of a heating panel (1) suitable for being installed inside a passenger compartment of a vehicle, for example a motor vehicle, this surface (5) being likely to be touched by a passenger in said passenger compartment, the method (7) involving controlling the temperature of said heating surface (5) as a function of at least one item of data representative of the profile of a passenger accommodated in the passenger compartment and/or at least one item of data representative of the heating surface (5) of the heating panel (1). The invention also relates to a corresponding control device (15).