Vehicle Shroud Inlet Layout for Cab Airflow Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refuse vehicles face challenges in efficiently managing airflow and internal volume configurations, particularly in vehicles with multiple functionalities, leading to inefficiencies in waste collection and transportation.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle design incorporating a shroud system with multiple inlets and gaps to optimize airflow and internal volume distribution, allowing for improved airflow management and efficient waste collection across various vehicle configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a shroud system with multiple inlets is implemented, then airflow management is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow management efficiencyVSAvoidshroud system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shroud system is divided into multiple functional sections with distinct inlets: a first inlet positioned along the front side for primary airflow, and a second inlet arranged to capture airflow along the front face of the cab. This segmentation allows each inlet to serve specific airflow management functions, improving overall efficiency while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shroud system utilizes three-dimensional spatial arrangement by positioning inlets at different locations and orientations - the first inlet along the front side and the second inlet capturing airflow along the front face. This dimensional approach enables comprehensive airflow capture from multiple directions simultaneously, enhancing airflow management without requiring excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If internal volume is optimized for multiple functionalities, then versatility is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle functionalityVSAvoidinternal volume configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The shroud system is designed to perform multiple functions within a single integrated structure: it manages airflow through multiple inlets, defines the internal volume between the cab and shroud, and supports various vehicle configurations. This multi-functionality approach enables the same shroud structure to serve different operational requirements without requiring separate components, thereby improving versatility while avoiding excessive manufacturing precision demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The shroud system incorporates a body gap formed between the front shroud portion and rear shroud portion, allowing dynamic adjustment and flexibility in the internal volume configuration. This dynamic design enables the system to adapt to different vehicle configurations and operational requirements without requiring precision manufacturing for every possible scenario, as the system can flexibly accommodate variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances airflow management and internal volume utilization, resulting in improved efficiency and versatility in waste collection and transportation across different vehicle applications.

Implementation Method 1

a first inlet positioned along a front side of the shroud and in fluid communication with the internal volume, and a second inlet arranged such that airflow along the front face of the cab enters the internal volume through the second inlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12497109B2Shroud for vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 OSHKOSH CORPORATION
  • US12497109B2 patent drawing
  • US12497109B2 patent drawing
  • US12497109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle including a chassis, a cab coupled to the chassis, the cab having a front face, a body coupled to the chassis, and a shroud coupled to the cab such that an internal volume is defined between the cab and the shroud, the shroud at least partially defining: a first inlet positioned along a front side of the shroud and in fluid communication with the internal volume, and a second inlet arranged such that airflow along the front face of the cab enters the internal volume through the second inlet.