IT Infrastructure Cooling Coordination for VM Power States

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud computing data centers face significant energy wastage due to independent control systems between the IT device layer and infrastructure layer, leading to inefficient refrigeration power consumption, as the infrastructure layer's refrigeration devices continue to operate even when virtual machines are powered off, resulting in increased operational costs.

Innovation Solution

An energy-saving monitoring method and device that acquire system resource occupation information to send power-off instructions to the IT device layer management system, allowing for the closure of virtual machines in no-load states and subsequent refrigeration adjustments in corresponding areas, optimizing resource configuration and reducing energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If refrigeration devices operate continuously to ensure normal operation of virtual machines, then reliability of service is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidrefrigeration energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The refrigeration system transitions from static continuous operation to dynamic operation that adapts to changing thermal loads. The control method dynamically adjusts refrigeration device operation based on real-time monitoring of virtual machine states and thermal environment, enabling the system to optimize between reliability and energy consumption under varying conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control by monitoring thermal environment parameters and virtual machine states, then adjusting refrigeration device operation accordingly. The control method uses feedback from temperature sensors and virtual machine status to determine when refrigeration is needed, eliminating continuous operation and reducing energy waste while maintaining service reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If independent control systems are used for IT device layer and infrastructure layer, then ease of operation is improved, but energy efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem control independenceVSAvoidrefrigeration power waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the control functions of the IT device layer and infrastructure layer into a unified control system. By combining these previously independent control systems, the patent enables coordinated management of virtual machines and refrigeration devices, allowing the system to optimize energy efficiency while maintaining operational simplicity through integrated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Use of energy by moving object

If virtual machines are powered off to reduce computational energy consumption, then energy saving is improved, but refrigeration energy waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational energy consumptionVSAvoidrefrigeration energy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary control mechanism that bridges the gap between virtual machine power states and refrigeration device operation. This intermediary system monitors both virtual machine states and thermal conditions, then coordinates their interaction to ensure refrigeration devices are adjusted appropriately when virtual machines are powered off, preventing energy waste in both computational and refrigeration systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9917704B2Energy saving monitoring method and device
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 HUAWEI CLOUD COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD
  • US9917704B2 patent drawing
  • US9917704B2 patent drawing
  • US9917704B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy saving monitoring method and device are provided. The method includes: acquiring system resource occupation information of an information technology (IT) device layer management system; sending a power-off instruction to the IT device layer management system according to the system resource occupation information, so that the IT device layer management system closes a virtual machine in a no-load state; and receiving a power-off feedback message sent by the IT device layer management system, and sending a cooling adjustment instruction to an infrastructure layer monitoring system according to a running state of a corresponding virtual machine in a cooling area where the closed virtual machine is located, so that the infrastructure layer monitoring system adjusts cooling deployment of the cooling area where the closed virtual machine is located.