Wafer Processing Device Assignment Using Post-Process Distance Metrics
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Solution Overview
Problem
The increasing complexity of semiconductor design rules has led to stricter requirements for semiconductor wafer standards, resulting in significant yield differences between devices, which affects wafer processing yield.
Innovation Solution
A management device that determines the optimal wafer processing device for a given type of wafers based on the distance between post-processing characteristics and a center value of the standard, adjusting processing conditions to ensure that post-processing characteristics meet the standard, thereby improving wafer processing yield.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If conventional double-side polishing method is used, then batch-to-batch variation in GBIR values is controlled, but yield difference between devices becomes significant under stricter design rules
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the parameter selection criteria from conventional GBIR value control to a new parameter system that calculates a comprehensive evaluation value based on multiple post-processing characteristics (flatness, roughness, thickness uniformity) and their respective weights. This parameter transformation enables more precise device selection that accounts for multiple quality dimensions simultaneously, resolving the yield variation problem under stricter design rules
2Productivity
If multiple wafer processing devices are used, then productivity is improved, but device selection complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the selection determination unit continuously evaluates post-processing characteristics from the inspection device and updates device selection based on calculated evaluation values. This closed-loop feedback system automates the complex selection process, allowing multiple devices to be managed efficiently while maintaining optimal yield through data-driven decision-making
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary selection determination unit that acts as a mediator between multiple wafer processing devices and the final device selection. This intermediary calculates comprehensive evaluation values by integrating data from multiple sources (inspection device, process conditions, post-processing characteristics) and translates complex multi-dimensional data into a single ranking metric, simplifying the overall system architecture
Data Source
AI summary
A management device includes a control section which manages a plurality of wafer processing devices. The control section determines a wafer processing device to be assigned to process a given type of wafers from among the plurality of wafer processing devices, based on a distance between post-processing characteristics of wafers processed by each of the wafer processing devices and a center value of a standard for the given type of wafers.


