Plastic-Wrapped Waste Bales Re-Pulping for Odor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Waste materials, including waste paper and organic materials, often emit odors and undergo aerobic degradation during transportation and storage, reducing their value and creating nuisances or hazards due to the time elapsed before recycling.

Innovation Solution

The method involves receiving plastic-wrapped compressed bales of waste material at a recycling location, where they are introduced into a re-pulping device to form treated waste material, with the plastic wrap preventing odor emission and aerobic digestion, thereby preserving the material's value and safety during transportation and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If waste material is transported and stored in loose form from remote collection sites, then transportation and storage are simplified, but odor emissions and aerobic degradation increase, reducing material value and creating hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation and storage simplicityVSAvoidodor emissions and aerobic degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies plastic wrapping (a flexible film) around compressed bales of waste material to create a barrier that prevents odor emissions and aerobic degradation during transportation and storage, while maintaining the simplicity of handling compact units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Volume of moving object

If waste material is baled and wrapped in plastic, then volume is reduced for efficient transportation and storage, but the complexity of the recycling process increases due to additional plastic removal steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste material volumeVSAvoidrecycling process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of the plastic wrap from intact to disrupted by using mechanical means (rippers, shredders) or chemical means (caustic solutions) during the re-pulping process, allowing the plastic to be separated or dissolved without requiring complex pre-removal equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If substantial time elapses between waste material collection and recycling, then transportation and processing logistics are improved, but aerobic degradation reduces the value of waste material as a recyclable resource

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime elapsed during transportationVSAvoidwaste material value
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates an oxygen-excluded environment by wrapping compressed waste bales in plastic, which prevents aerobic degradation and allows extended storage and transportation times without losing material value or generating odors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method reduces odor emissions and preserves the value of waste materials by preventing aerobic degradation, allowing for efficient recycling of waste paper and organic materials into paper products like tissue, towel, and packaging products.

Implementation Method 1

the plurality of bales are wrapped in plastic film so as to substantially prevent emission of odor from the odorous compounds in the waste material or substantially stop formation of odor from the odorous compounds in the waste material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

introducing the plurality of plastic-wrapped compressed bales into a re-pulping device... re-pulping the waste paper in a re-pulping device to form a treated waste material including substantially re-pulped waste paper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP3198074B1Method for recycling baled waste material
Publication Date: 2024.10.30 JUNO LLC
  • EP3198074B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3198074B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3198074B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method to facilitate recycling waste material, including waste paper and organic material, comprises the steps of receiving a plurality of plastic-wrapped compressed bales of the waste material at a waste material recycling location from a remote baling location, thereafter introducing the plurality of plastic-wrapped compressed bales into a re-pulping device at the waste material recycling location to form a treated waste material including substantially re-pulped waste paper, and thereafter discharging the treated waste material from the re-pulping device.