Wave-Shaped Buffering Portions for Resin Control in Display Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices, particularly those using organic EL elements, are vulnerable to moisture, leading to deterioration and lighting failures due to the high wetting and spreading ability of sealing resins, which can cause the resin to climb over blocking structures, compromising display quality.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of buffering structures with a wave shape, arranged at predetermined intervals and protruding towards the sealing film, to decrease the wetting and spreading speed of the resin, preventing it from climbing over the blocking portion and ensuring accurate film formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a blocking structure is formed to prevent resin spreading, then film formation accuracy is improved, but the resin can still climb over the blocking structure due to high wetting and spreading ability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm formation accuracyVSAvoidsealing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking structure is divided into multiple segments: a first blocking portion and a second blocking portion positioned at different heights. This segmentation prevents the resin from climbing over by creating multiple barriers that the resin must overcome, addressing both film formation accuracy and sealing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking structure extends in the vertical dimension with portions at different heights relative to the substrate. This dimensional approach creates a multi-level barrier system that effectively stops resin spreading while maintaining precise film formation within the display region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a multi-layered sealing film is formed to seal the display element, then protection against moisture is improved, but the resin wetting and spreading causes deterioration in display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against moistureVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing film structure varies locally with different blocking portions positioned at different heights in different regions. This local variation allows the resin to be contained effectively while maintaining high display quality in the display region by preventing resin intrusion through strategically placed blocking structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking portions are formed in advance before resin application, creating pre-positioned barriers that guide and limit resin spreading. This preliminary structuring ensures that when the sealing resin is applied, it remains confined to appropriate regions and does not compromise display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If the sealing resin is applied with high wetting and spreading ability, then sealing coverage is improved, but the resin climbs over the blocking structure causing film formation inaccuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing coverageVSAvoidfilm formation position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-level blocking portions create preliminary resistance against resin climbing before the resin can spread uncontrollably. The first and second blocking portions at different heights work together to counteract the resin's wetting and spreading ability, maintaining both coverage and position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing structure combines multiple materials with different properties: the sealing resin with high wetting ability for coverage, and the blocking portions (which may be formed from different resin layers or materials) that provide mechanical barriers. This composite approach balances sealing coverage with film formation precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents the resin from climbing over the blocking structure, enhancing the sealing process and maintaining display quality by controlling the wetting and spreading speed, thus protecting the organic EL elements from moisture-related deterioration.

Implementation Method 1

the applied resin has a high wetting and spreading ability, and the film forming position accuracy is not so high. Thus, there is a fear in that the resin may climb over the blocking structure.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWetting: Wetting

Data Source

PatentUS10128463B2Display device
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10128463B2 patent drawing
  • US10128463B2 patent drawing
  • US10128463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, including a display region formed of a plurality of pixels and a frame region formed on an outer side of the display region, includes a sealing film configured to cover the display region, a blocking portion formed in the frame region surrounding the display region, and buffering portions formed at least at two positions so as to be separated from each other on at least one straight line path extending from the display region to reach the blocking portion.In one embodiment of the present invention, the buffering portions have a wave shape in plan view.