Wear Plate Conductive Layering for Inaccessible Wear Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Off-road vehicles and equipment face challenges in monitoring wear plates located in inaccessible areas, leading to high maintenance costs due to the difficulty in inspecting wear levels without significant labor.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising multiple dielectric layers with embedded conductors that detect wear levels by indicating when the wear plate reaches specific threshold levels, using a resistive voltage divider and amplifier system to alert operators through visual indicators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wear plates are placed in inaccessible locations to protect structural members, then protection effectiveness is improved, but inspection difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection effectivenessVSAvoidinspection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection with an automated electrical detection system. Conductors embedded in the wear plate create circuits that are monitored by a detection device, automatically identifying when wear reaches critical levels without requiring physical access or manual measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The wear plate incorporates its own monitoring system through embedded conductors and dielectric layers. The structure self-detects its wear state by maintaining electrical circuits within the wear plate itself, eliminating the need for external inspection systems or manual measurement tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If manual inspection methods are used for wear plates, then device complexity is reduced, but maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection system complexityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces time-consuming manual inspection procedures with an automated electrical monitoring system. The detection device continuously monitors the wear plate's condition through embedded conductors, providing immediate alerts when wear thresholds are reached, eliminating the need for scheduled manual inspections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system operates continuously rather than through periodic manual checks. The electrical circuits within the wear plate are constantly monitored, ensuring uninterrupted detection of wear progression and enabling real-time maintenance scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If multiple dielectric layers with embedded conductors are used to detect wear levels, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear level detection precisionVSAvoidwear detection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wear plate is divided into multiple dielectric layers with conductors positioned at different depths, creating distinct detection zones. Each layer monitors a specific wear threshold, allowing precise identification of wear progression stages through a modular layered structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the wear plate have specialized properties through the layered structure. Conductors are strategically positioned at specific depths within different dielectric layers to detect wear at critical locations and thresholds, with each layer serving a specific detection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous monitoring and timely replacement of wear plates, reducing maintenance costs and labor by providing accurate wear level detection and alerting operators when replacement is necessary.

Implementation Method 1

using a resistive voltage divider and amplifier system to alert operators through visual indicators

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive voltage divider: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11029275B2Device for detecting a wear level of a wear plate
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 DEERE & CO
  • US11029275B2 patent drawing
  • US11029275B2 patent drawing
  • US11029275B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first conductor is embedded in the first dielectric layer to a first wear depth, where the first wear depth is associated with a first threshold wear level. A second dielectric layer overlies the first dielectric layer to a second wear depth. The second wear depth is associated with a second threshold wear level greater than the first threshold wear level. A second conductor is embedded in the second dielectric layer and separate from the first conductor. An indicator is adapted to indicate whether the wear plate is the first threshold wear level or the second threshold wear level.