Welding Rivet Axle Fastening Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening systems for vehicle axles lack precise alignment and stability during assembly, leading to potential misalignment and movement of spring mechanisms, which complicates the mounting process and may result in noise and increased material usage.

Innovation Solution

The use of welding rivets to join fastening elements, such as spring saddles and counter plates, to the axle element allows for precise alignment and fixation before the spring mechanism is mounted, preventing unwanted movement and allowing for the use of lightweight, hard-to-weld materials, thus optimizing cost and noise characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional fastening systems are used without welding rivets, then assembly is simpler, but alignment precision and stability during assembly deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The welding rivets are installed before the spring mechanism is mounted, performing the alignment and fixation actions in advance. This preliminary action ensures precise positioning of the fastening elements relative to the axle element, and prevents movement during subsequent assembly steps, thereby achieving high alignment precision without complicating the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If welding rivets are used to join fastening elements, then alignment precision and stability improve, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The welding rivets perform the positioning and fixation functions before final assembly, allowing the fastening elements to be precisely positioned and secured in advance. This preliminary fixation simplifies subsequent assembly operations and ensures manufacturing precision is achieved during the joining process itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fastening methods are used, then material selection is limited, but ease of assembly improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial selection flexibilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The welding rivet acts as an intermediary joining mechanism that enables the connection of diverse materials (such as aluminum alloy axle elements with steel fastening elements) that would be difficult or impossible to join by traditional mechanical fastening methods. This intermediary joining method provides both material versatility and assembly efficiency through its integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient, cost-effective, and noise-reduced assembly of spring mechanisms by ensuring precise alignment and stability of fastening elements, reducing material usage and preventing unwanted movement, while allowing for the use of diverse materials, including those difficult to weld.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the fastening elements is joined to the axle element by means of at least one welding rivet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS9290072B2Arrangement for holding a first fastening element and a second fastening element on an axle element for a motor vehicle axle
Publication Date: 2016.03.22 MERCEDES BENZ GROUP AG
  • US9290072B2 patent drawing
  • US9290072B2 patent drawing
  • US9290072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an arrangement for holding a first fastening element and a second fastening element on an axle element for an axle of a motor vehicle, in particular of a utility vehicle, the first fastening element arranged on a first side of the axle element and intended to support a spring mechanism of the axle is held on the axle element. The second fastening element is arranged on a second side of the axle element facing away from the first side and is used to support a bracket engaging, at least partially, around the axle element and intended for fastening the spring mechanism on the axle element is held on the axle element. At least one of the fastening elements is joined to the axle element by a welding rivet.