Welding Table Electrical Isolation and Eye Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Welding tables lack effective electrical isolation between the tabletop and legs, which can lead to electrical damage from charge transmission during welding procedures, and do not adequately protect welders' eyes from adjacent arcs.

Innovation Solution

The welding table incorporates electrically isolating mechanisms between the tabletop and legs, using non-conductive isolators to prevent charge transmission and includes a divider isolated from the table top to shield welders from flash burns, with height-adjustable legs and electrical equipment protected from damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the legs are made electrically conductive to support structural strength, then the mechanical strength is improved, but electrical charge can be transmitted from the tabletop to the legs causing damage to electrical equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidelectrical equipment protection
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A non-conductive isolator is introduced as an intermediary component between the tabletop and the legs. This isolator mechanically connects the legs to the tabletop while electrically isolating them, preventing charge transmission. The isolator acts as a mediator that allows structural support function while blocking harmful electrical conduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the tabletop and legs is segmented into two separate functions: mechanical support provided by the legs and electrical isolation provided by the isolator. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in one function, with the isolator specifically addressing the electrical protection need.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If isolators are added to electrically isolate the legs from the tabletop, then electrical equipment protection is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical equipment protectionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The isolator is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support to hold the tabletop, electrically isolates the legs from the tabletop, and potentially provides alignment features. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the tabletop and legs are directly connected without isolators, then the device complexity is reduced, but electrical charge transmission can occur damaging electrical equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural complexityVSAvoidelectrical charge transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The non-conductive isolator serves as a mediator component that interrupts the direct electrical path between the tabletop and legs. By inserting this intermediary material with different electrical properties, the harmful charge transmission is blocked while maintaining the mechanical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If height adjustable legs with electrical equipment are used, then the adaptability is improved, but the risk of electrical damage to the adjustment equipment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustabilityVSAvoidelectrical equipment protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical isolator is positioned to protect the electrical equipment associated with the height-adjustable legs. By placing the isolator between the conductive leg and the tabletop, the electrical equipment mounted on the leg is shielded from electrical damage while the height adjustment functionality remains operational.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents electrical equipment damage and protects welders' eyes from flash burns by ensuring electrical isolation between the tabletop and legs, while allowing for adjustable height settings for improved operational safety.

Implementation Method 1

the isolator electrically isolates the leg from the table top to inhibit an electric charge from being transmitted from the table top to the leg

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS10105797B1Welding table
Publication Date: 2018.10.23 BTD MFG
  • US10105797B1 patent drawing
  • US10105797B1 patent drawing
  • US10105797B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A welding table may include a table top and one or more legs coupled with the table top. The table top and the one or more legs may be electrically conductive. To inhibit an electric charge from being transmitted from the table top to the one or more legs, the one or more legs may be electrically isolated from the table top. By electrically isolating the one or more legs from the table top, electrical equipment associated with the welding table may be protected from damage, such as electrical burnout. In certain implementations, the one or more legs may be height adjustable, and electrical equipment for adjusting the height of the one or more legs may be protected from damage by electrically isolating the one or more legs from the table top.