Saddle-ride Vehicle Wheel Spoke Design for Brake Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wheel structures for saddle-ride type vehicles with disc attachment boss parts face issues of increased weight and material cost due to the need for reinforcing ribs to prevent spoke deformation during braking.

Innovation Solution

The wheel structure features disc attachment boss parts positioned at the middle or outer side of the spoke parts, with a Y-shaped configuration and recessed parts to reduce material usage and weight, while maintaining twisting rigidity by optimizing the placement and design of the disc attachment boss parts and spoke geometry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If reinforcing ribs are provided between the disc attachment boss and the hub part, then the rigidity of the spoke part is increased, but the weight of the wheel increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverigidity of spoke partVSAvoidweight of wheel
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The spoke part is divided into multiple segments including a hub-side spoke part, rim-side spoke parts, and intermediate spoke parts. This segmentation allows each segment to be optimized independently for strength and weight, eliminating the need for additional reinforcing ribs while maintaining overall rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the spoke part are designed with different cross-sectional areas and thicknesses according to their specific functional requirements. The hub-side spoke part has different dimensions than the rim-side spoke parts, allowing material to be concentrated where needed for rigidity while reducing weight in less critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If reinforcing ribs are provided between the disc attachment boss and the hub part, then the rigidity of the spoke part is increased, but the material cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverigidity of spoke partVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The spoke part is divided into multiple segments including a hub-side spoke part, rim-side spoke parts, and intermediate spoke parts. This segmentation allows each segment to be optimized independently for strength and weight, eliminating the need for additional reinforcing ribs while maintaining overall rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cross-sectional parameters (area, thickness) of different spoke part segments are varied to match their specific load requirements. This parameter optimization reduces material usage in non-critical areas while maintaining necessary rigidity, thereby reducing material cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the disc attachment boss is positioned closer to the hub part, then the structural simplicity is maintained, but the amount of deformation of the spoke part during braking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidamount of deformation of spoke part
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The spoke part is divided into multiple segments including a hub-side spoke part, rim-side spoke parts, and intermediate spoke parts. This segmentation allows each segment to be optimized independently for strength and weight, eliminating the need for additional reinforcing ribs while maintaining overall rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the spoke part are designed with different cross-sectional areas and thicknesses according to their specific functional requirements. The hub-side spoke part has different dimensions than the rim-side spoke parts, allowing material to be concentrated where needed for rigidity while reducing weight in less critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8690264B2Wheel structure for saddle-ride type vehicle
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8690264B2 patent drawing
  • US8690264B2 patent drawing
  • US8690264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wheel for saddle-ride type vehicle is formed of a hub part, multiple spoke parts, and a rim part. The wheel includes disc attachment boss parts to which a brake disc is attached and which are provided, in a manner disposed in a vehicle width direction, integrally on one side of the multiple spoke parts, at middle portions thereof in a radial direction of the wheel. Each of the multiple spoke parts has a crotch part where one hub-side spoke part splits into two rim-side spoke parts in the vehicle side view.