White-Light LED Module Layout Without Spectrum-Separating Dams

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED modules that emit white light require dams to separate different light spectra, which occupy valuable space and limit the light emission area, making it difficult to achieve a compact and cost-effective design with high efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves arranging LED chips in a light field with a selective concentration of phosphor around each chip, eliminating the need for dams within the light field, allowing the entire area to be used for light emission or reducing the module size without performance loss. This is achieved by applying a phosphor-rich liquid potting compound and ensuring the phosphor settles only around the LED chips, with optional scattering particles for improved mixing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If dams are used to separate different light spectra in LED modules, then light spectrum separation is improved, but light emission area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight spectrum separationVSAvoidlight emission area
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the dams (partition walls) from the LED module structure. By eliminating these separating elements, the entire light field area becomes available for light emission, resolving the contradiction between spectrum separation and emission area. The spectrum separation function is achieved alternatively through selective phosphor arrangement around individual LED chips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by selectively arranging phosphor around specific LED chips rather than using uniform separation structures. Each LED chip is surrounded by phosphor that converts its light output, creating localized spectrum control without requiring physical dams. This allows different spectral characteristics in different regions while maintaining full light emission area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If dams are used to separate different light spectra, then light spectrum control is improved, but module size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight spectrum controlVSAvoidmodule size
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the dams (partition walls) from the LED module structure. By eliminating these separating elements, the entire light field area becomes available for light emission, resolving the contradiction between spectrum separation and emission area. The spectrum separation function is achieved alternatively through selective phosphor arrangement around individual LED chips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by selectively arranging phosphor around specific LED chips rather than using uniform separation structures. Each LED chip is surrounded by phosphor that converts its light output, creating localized spectrum control without requiring physical dams. This allows different spectral characteristics in different regions while maintaining full light emission area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Volume of moving object

If the light field diameter is reduced for compact design, then module compactness is improved, but light emission area is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule compactnessVSAvoidlight emission area
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of light emission and spectrum conversion by integrating phosphor directly around each LED chip. This eliminates the need for separate dam structures and mixing chambers, allowing the entire light field to be used for emission. The compact design achieves sufficient light emission area by combining previously separate functional zones into a unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Manufacturing precision

If mixing chamber is added for light homogenization, then light homogeneity is improved, but installation space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight homogeneityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of light emission and spectrum conversion by integrating phosphor directly around each LED chip. This eliminates the need for separate dam structures and mixing chambers, allowing the entire light field to be used for emission. The compact design achieves sufficient light emission area by combining previously separate functional zones into a unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables a more compact LED module with enhanced light emission efficiency, allowing for a larger light emission area or reduced module size while maintaining homogeneous white light output, and supports various color temperatures and shades of white light.

Implementation Method 1

a phosphor or a phosphor mixture is selectively arranged in an area around a respective LED chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhosphorescence: Phosphorescence

Implementation Method 2

different light spectra... blue light, red light and yellow light generated by a phosphor are emitted from the light points

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight conversion: Photoluminescence

Implementation Method 3

applying a phosphor-rich liquid potting compound and ensuring the phosphor settles only around the LED chips

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity settling: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3284113B1Method for manufacturing LED module for emitting white light
Publication Date: 2023.09.13 TRIDONIC GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3284113B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3284113B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3284113B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to an LED module (10, 10', 10") for emitting mixed light, preferably white light, comprising: a module plate (11) having at least one ridge (12) which delimits a light field (13), wherein a plurality of LED chips (14, 14', 14", 14'") embedded in a casting compound (15) are arranged within the at least one light field (13); and wherein a fluorescent substance or a mixture of fluorescent substances (16, 17) is arranged selectively in the region around a respective LED chip (14, 14', 14", 14'"),. The invention further relates to a method for producing such an LED module (10, 10', 10") and to a lighting device having such an LED module (10, 10', 10").