Wire Bond Sensor Package Height Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional chip packaging solutions, particularly those using wire bonding, face challenges in reducing package height to accommodate the trend towards slimmer mobile devices, as they cannot be scaled down effectively.

Innovation Solution

A packaged chip assembly is formed by securing a semiconductor chip to a second substrate with apertures and bond pads, allowing wires to pass through these apertures for electrical connection, and using a fan-out package structure with optimized bond wire loop height and modified die geometry to reduce overall package height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If conventional wire bonding packaging is used, then electrical connection between chip and substrate is achieved, but package height cannot be reduced to meet slim device requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage heightVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional top-surface wire bonding to a side-wall wire bonding configuration. Wires are bonded to the side walls of through-holes in the substrate rather than to surface pads, effectively utilizing the vertical dimension for electrical connection. This dimensional change allows for significantly reduced package height while maintaining reliable electrical connections between the chip and substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent embeds wires within through-holes of the substrate, nesting the connection structure inside the substrate volume rather than having wires occupy external space. This nesting approach allows wires to pass through the substrate thickness, reducing the overall package height while maintaining electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Length of moving object

If package height is reduced for slim devices, then device thickness advantage is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage heightVSAvoidpackaging structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent forms through-holes in the substrate before mounting the chip, preparing the bonding structure in advance. This preliminary action simplifies the overall manufacturing process by establishing the wire bonding pathways beforehand, reducing the complexity of subsequent assembly steps despite the innovative structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9893213B2Method of forming a wire bond sensor package
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 OPTIZ
  • US9893213B2 patent drawing
  • US9893213B2 patent drawing
  • US9893213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaged chip assembly with a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor device integrally formed on or in the substrate's top surface, and first bond pads at the substrate's top surface electrically coupled to the semiconductor device. A second substrate includes a first aperture and one or more second apertures extending therethrough, second and third bond pads at the second substrate's top and bottom surfaces, respectively, and conductors electrically coupled to the second and third bond pads. The semiconductor substrate's top surface is secured to the second substrate's bottom surface such that the semiconductor device is aligned with the first aperture, and each of the first bond pads is aligned with one of the second apertures. A plurality of wires are each electrically connected between one of the first bond pads and one of the second bond pads and each passing through one of the one or more second apertures.