Conductive Wire Ribbon Interconnects Die Attach Pad and Lead Frame

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor package fabrication methods require a large footprint due to the unitary connection between the die attach pad and lead frame, which limits the use of delicate components and restricts the interchangeability of these components, leading to increased production costs and inefficient use of space.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor package that uses a conductive wire ribbon to form both mechanical and electrical connections between the die attach pad and the lead frame, allowing for interchangeable components and reducing the package footprint.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a unitary lead frame and die attach pad configuration is used, then mechanical strength is improved, but package footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidpackage footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lead frame and die attach pad are divided into separate components. The die attach pad is detached from the lead frame structure, allowing independent optimization of each component. This segmentation enables the lead frame to maintain its mechanical strength while the die attach pad can be positioned more efficiently to reduce overall package footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If high temperature tape or solder is used to attach the pad and frame, then mechanical connection strength is improved, but delicate components are thermally damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection strengthVSAvoidthermal damage to delicate components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A low-temperature adhesive serves as an intermediary bonding agent between the die attach pad and lead frame. This adhesive provides sufficient mechanical connection strength while operating at temperatures that do not damage delicate components, replacing the need for high-temperature solder or tape attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the die attach pad is integrated with the lead frame, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but interchangeability and adaptability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidinterchangeability of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the die attach pad from the lead frame into separate components, each can be manufactured independently using optimized processes. This enables interchangeability where different die attach pads can be paired with different lead frames, improving adaptability while maintaining manufacturing efficiency through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If the die attach pad is stamped to create a downset, then mechanical connection is improved, but package footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connectionVSAvoidpackage footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The downset feature is extracted from the integrated lead frame structure and implemented as a separate characteristic of the detached die attach pad component. This allows the downset to provide mechanical connection benefits without constraining the overall package footprint, as the die attach pad can be positioned independently of the lead frame boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the use of delicate components without thermal damage, reduces production costs by allowing independent revisions of die attach pads and lead frames, and minimizes the package footprint, enhancing efficiency and versatility in semiconductor package design.

Implementation Method 1

A semiconductor package that uses a conductive wire ribbon to form a mechanical and electrical connection between the die attach pad and the leads of the lead frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction (electrical): Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS8110492B2Method for connecting a die attach pad to a lead frame and product thereof
Publication Date: 2012.02.07 SEMICON COMPONENTS IND LLC
  • US8110492B2 patent drawing
  • US8110492B2 patent drawing
  • US8110492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed in this specification is a semiconductor package with a die attach pad and a lead frame which are electrically and mechanically connected to one another through a conductive wire ribbon. Such a configuration reduces the package footprint and also permits different styles of die attach pads and lead frames to be interchanged, thus reducing production costs.