Wire Stripping Unit With Adjustable Cutting Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing crimping tools face challenges in efficiently separating insulation layers of varying thickness or material composition from conductor cables without requiring different knife units and without increasing the tool's weight by using adjusting screws that require large material thickness.

Innovation Solution

A crimping tool with an adjustable cutting depth mechanism using an adjusting screw and a plate for varying insulation thicknesses, allowing easy replacement of knife holders, and a simple assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an adjusting screw is screwed directly into the base of the clamping jaw to adjust cutting depth, then the cutting depth can be adjusted for different insulation thicknesses, but the material thickness of the clamping jaw must be increased to hold the adjusting screw, which increases the weight of the hand tool

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjusting cutting depth for different insulation thicknessesVSAvoidweight of the hand tool
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting screw is accessed through an opening in the floor of the receiving chamber rather than being mounted on the outer surface. This dimensional repositioning allows the screw to be housed within the existing internal volume of the clamping jaw, eliminating the need to increase the jaw's material thickness while still providing full threading length for adjustment functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjusting screw and nut assembly is nested within the receiving chamber of the clamping jaw. The screw passes through the floor opening and is secured by a nut that fits within the chamber volume, effectively nesting the adjustment mechanism inside the existing structure without adding external bulk or weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the material thickness of the clamping jaw is increased to provide a sufficiently long thread for the adjusting screw, then the adjusting screw can be securely held, but the weight of the hand tool increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure holding of adjusting screwVSAvoidweight of the hand tool
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the threading length by increasing the jaw's material thickness in the radial direction, the invention repositions the adjusting screw to utilize the internal depth of the receiving chamber. The screw threads engage with the nut within the chamber volume, providing secure holding without adding external material or weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The receiving chamber is pre-formed with sufficient depth to accommodate the full threading length of the adjusting screw. This preliminary structural preparation ensures that the screw can be securely fastened without requiring additional material thickness, as the chamber volume is already optimized for the adjustment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple knife units with differently dimensioned knives are provided to separate insulation layers of varying thickness, then different insulation materials can be handled, but the device complexity and number of replaceable parts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling different insulation material thicknessesVSAvoidnumber of knife units and replacement parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of providing multiple static knife units with fixed dimensions, the invention implements a dynamic adjustment mechanism that allows a single knife unit to be repositioned vertically. The adjusting screw and pressure plate enable continuous variation of the knife's cutting depth, allowing one knife unit to adapt to different insulation thicknesses that would otherwise require multiple specialized units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A single knife unit is designed to perform multiple functions across different insulation thickness ranges through vertical repositioning. The universal knife holder with adjustable positioning allows the same knife to effectively replace what would traditionally require multiple specialized knives, reducing the number of parts while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4264761B1Stripping unit of a pressing tool, pressing tool, and method for mounting an adjustment unit
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 WEIDMULLER INTERFACE GMBH & CO
  • EP4264761B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4264761B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP4264761B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

A stripping unit (4) of a pressing tool (1) for cutting into and stripping a wire insulation of a conductor wire has a first clamping jaw (8) with a first clamping lip (10), a cutting unit (20) mounted in the clamping jaw (8), and an adjustment unit, accommodated in the clamping jaw (8), for variably adjusting a cutting depth of the cutting unit (20). Also described are a pressing tool and a method for mounting an adjustment unit of a stripping unit.