Handheld Wire Untwisting Tool With Gripping Head

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for untwisting twisted wire pairs in telecommunications, electronics, and computer industries are either slow, damaging, or ineffective in straightening the wires, with existing tools being bulky, heavy, and expensive.

Innovation Solution

A handheld wire untwisting tool with a housing, plunger, and gripping head that securely holds twisted wire pairs, allowing for efficient untwisting by rotating the tool around a fixed point, which includes a finger ring for operator control and a biasing mechanism for easy operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If hand untwisting method is used, then no special tool is needed, but the process is slow and can irritate the skin

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of methodVSAvoiduntwisting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool allows the operator to perform the untwisting action through simple rotational movement of the housing, making the tool self-operating without requiring complex mechanisms or external power sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the essential function of untwisting from manual hand operations and encapsulates it in a dedicated tool with a gripping head and rotational housing, separating the untwisting function from general hand operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If pick method is used, then simple tool is required, but the awl may damage the wires and cannot untwist all types of wires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of toolVSAvoidwire integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping head is specifically designed with gripping elements tailored to match the geometry and material properties of the wire pairs, providing localized adaptation that ensures secure grip without damaging the wires

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The tool is designed to handle different types of wire pairs through its adjustable and adaptable gripping mechanism, making it universally applicable to various wire configurations rather than being limited to a single wire type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Extent of automation

If electrically driven tools are used, then automated untwisting is achieved, but the tools are bulky, heavy and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated untwistingVSAvoidtool weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces complex electrical drive systems with a simple manual rotational mechanism, where the operator's finger rotation of the housing directly drives the untwisting action through the plunger and gripping head

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a motor to rotate the tool around the wire, the design inverts the approach by having the operator rotate the housing while the gripping head remains engaged with the wire, reversing the traditional rotation mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Productivity

If existing untwisting tools are used, then untwisting function is provided, but the tools do not effectively straighten the wires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuntwisting capabilityVSAvoidwire straightening quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping head is designed to initially capture and hold the twisted wire pairs in a controlled position before untwisting begins, preparing the wires for effective straightening during the rotational untwisting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The plunger and gripping head mechanism is designed to dynamically adjust during rotation, maintaining optimal contact and pressure on the wires throughout the untwisting process to ensure both untwisting and straightening occur simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8555933B2Wire untwisting tool
Publication Date: 2013.10.15 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US8555933B2 patent drawing
  • US8555933B2 patent drawing
  • US8555933B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire untwisting tool includes a housing having a wire gripping end, an actuation end and a cavity. A plunger is received in the cavity. The plunger is movable between a retracted position and an actuated position and includes a gripping head movable with the plunger between the retracted position and the actuated position. The gripping head is configured to hold the twisted pair of wires in the retracted position, wherein rotation of the housing in an untwisting direction untwists the wires. Optionally, the wire may be fixedly held remote from the gripping end, and the housing may be rotated about the location at which the wire is fixedly held.