Wired Circuit Board Inclined Face Light Reflection Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing small-sized wired circuit boards with high-density wiring patterns fail to prevent short circuits, as they do not maintain the required angle between wiring directions, leading to reflections that affect exposure light and cause pattern disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A method involving an insulating layer with an inclination face, a metal thin film, and a photoresist, where a photomask is positioned to ensure that at least a portion of the light exposure portions overlap with a virtual circle, focusing reflected light away from the wire areas to prevent short circuits, while allowing high-density wire placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wiring patterns are disposed with high density, then productivity and miniaturization are improved, but short circuit occurs due to light reflection affecting exposure precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring densityVSAvoidpattern formation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful light reflection from the boundary face into a beneficial effect by designing the boundary face with a specific inclination angle (45° to 60°). This angle causes the reflected light to be directed away from the wiring pattern formation area, transforming the potential defect into a solution that enables high-density wiring without short circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the geometric parameter of the boundary face by forming it with a specific inclination angle relative to the top face of the insulating layer. This parameter change (angle configuration) modifies the light reflection path, preventing reflected light from affecting the exposure process and thereby maintaining manufacturing precision even with high wiring density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If wiring patterns are disposed with high density, then the size of the circuit board is reduced, but short circuit cannot be prevented due to light reflection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit board sizeVSAvoidwiring short circuit prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful light reflection into a beneficial directional control mechanism by setting the boundary face inclination angle between 45° and 60°. This transforms the reflection from a source of defects into a tool for controlling light paths, thereby preventing short circuits while enabling compact circuit board design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the inclination angle parameter of the boundary face to specifically 45° to 60°, the invention controls the reflection geometry to prevent light from reaching adjacent wiring patterns. This parameter optimization allows high-density wiring layout without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Shape

If the boundary face is formed between different thickness portions, then the insulating layer structure is improved for wiring support, but light reflection causes exposure light to be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating layer structureVSAvoidlight reflection effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by giving the boundary face a specific inclination angle (45° to 60°) only at the transition region between different thickness portions, while keeping other areas flat. This localized geometric modification controls light reflection precisely where the thickness change occurs, maintaining the structural advantage while eliminating the harmful reflection effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the geometric parameter of the boundary face from a vertical or arbitrary angle to a specific inclination angle range (45° to 60°). This parameter change optimizes the light reflection path, directing reflected light away from the exposure area while preserving the stepped structure's ability to support high-density wiring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively prevents short circuits between wires by isolating the light-focused portions, ensuring that the wires can be placed with high density without causing short circuits, thereby enhancing the reliability of the wired circuit board production.

Implementation Method 1

the reflected light reflected at the metal thin film corresponding to the arc is focused on the photoresist corresponding to the center of the virtual circle along the are

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the reflected light reflected at the metal thin film corresponding to the arc is focused on the photoresist corresponding to the center of the virtual circle along the are

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight focusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS10558121B2Production method of wired circuit board
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 NITTO DENKO CORP
  • US10558121B2 patent drawing
  • US10558121B2 patent drawing
  • US10558121B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for producing a wired circuit board includes a step (1), in which the insulating layer having an inclination face is provided; a step (2), in which a metal thin film is provided on the surface of the insulating layer including the inclination face; a step (3), in which a photoresist is provided on the surface of the metal thin film; a step (4), in which a photomask is disposed so that a first light exposure portion and a second light exposure portion in the photoresist are exposed to light, and the photoresist is exposed to light; a step (5), in which the first light exposure portion and the second light exposure portion are removed; and a step (6), in which the first wire and the second wire are provided on the surface of the metal thin film.