Wireless Power Transmitter Mobile Member for Foreign Object Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless power transmission systems, metal foreign objects between the power transmitting and receiving coils can heat up due to magnetic fields, posing safety concerns and complicating removal.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a mobile member that moves metal foreign objects from overlapping to non-overlapping positions with respect to the power transmitting coil before power transmission begins, ensuring the objects do not heat up during operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a metal foreign object is present between the power transmitting coil and power receiving coil, then power transmission can proceed, but the surface temperature of the metal foreign object increases due to magnetic field heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmissionVSAvoidsurface temperature increase
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile member performs preliminary action by moving metal foreign objects from the overlapping position to a non-overlapping position before the power transmitting coil begins power transmission. This preventive measure eliminates the harmful heating effect before it can occur, while allowing power transmission to proceed normally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile member acts as an intermediary between the metal foreign object and the power transmitting coil. It detects the presence of metal foreign objects and physically moves them away from the overlapping region, mediating the interaction to prevent harmful heating while maintaining power transmission functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the mobile member moves metal foreign objects away from the overlapping position before power transmission, then safety improves by preventing heating, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidmobile member mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile member operates autonomously to detect and remove metal foreign objects without requiring external intervention. It self-services the system by continuously monitoring the overlapping region and automatically moving detected metal objects away, improving safety without requiring complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile member changes its position parameter dynamically - moving from a stationary state to an active moving state when metal foreign objects are detected. This parameter change enables the system to maintain simplicity during normal operation while activating the safety function only when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the mobile member continuously monitors and moves metal foreign objects, then safety is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile member performs periodic monitoring and movement actions rather than continuous operation. It detects metal foreign objects at specific intervals or triggers and only activates when needed, maintaining safety while minimizing unnecessary energy consumption during periods when no foreign objects are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile member performs rapid detection and removal actions when metal foreign objects are detected, rushing through the safety check and removal process efficiently. This skipping approach minimizes the time the mobile member is active, reducing energy consumption while maintaining safety through quick intervention when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances safety by preventing the surface temperature of metal foreign objects from increasing, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of wireless power transmission.

Implementation Method 1

A wireless power transmission system used for mobile objects such as vehicles electromagnetically couples a power transmitting coil included in a power transmitting device and a power receiving coil included in a power receiving device with each other and transmits power from the power transmitting coil to the power receiving coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

moving, if the mobile member holds a metal foreign object, the metal foreign object from a position overlapping the power transmitting coil to a position not overlapping the power transmitting coil by moving the mobile member from the position overlapping the power transmitting coil to a position not overlapping the power transmitting coil before the power transmitting coil begins to transmit the power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10926651B2Method for controlling power transmitting device in wireless power transmission system and power transmitting device
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10926651B2 patent drawing
  • US10926651B2 patent drawing
  • US10926651B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling a power transmitting device includes moving, if a mobile member holds a metal foreign object, the metal foreign object from a position overlapping a power transmitting coil to a position not overlapping the power transmitting coil by moving the mobile member from the position overlapping the power transmitting coil to a position not overlapping the power transmitting coil before the power transmitting coil begins to transmit power, causing the power transmitting coil to output the power, and moving, if another metal foreign object comes to a position overlapping the power transmitting coil when the mobile member is located at the position not overlapping the power transmitting coil, the other metal foreign object to a position not overlapping the power transmitting coil by returning the mobile member to the position overlapping the power transmitting coil in the state where the mobile member holds the foreign matter.