Workpiece Printing Head Positioning With Camera Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing systems for workpieces, particularly those using pad printing, face issues with prints sliding or gliding over time, leading to misalignment and costly recalibration, especially in automated large-batch production.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing cameras and an electronic control system to continuously adjust the printing head position based on real-time imaging and deviance detection, ensuring precise print placement on workpieces by compensating for any detected misalignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated printing is used for large-batch production, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to print sliding or gliding over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidprint positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where a camera captures the actual position of the workpiece in the holder, the control system compares this with the desired position, and automatically adjusts the printing head position accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system continuously compensates for print sliding or gliding, maintaining manufacturing precision while enabling automated large-batch production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual positioning and mechanical adjustment systems with an automated control system that uses camera imaging and electronic control to position the printing head. This substitution of mechanical systems with automated control systems enables both high productivity and consistent manufacturing precision by eliminating manual intervention and continuous mechanical adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If the printing head is made adjustable to compensate for workpiece position variations, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint positioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback mechanism uses a camera to detect workpiece position and automatically adjusts the printing head, eliminating the need for complex manual positioning systems. The automated control loop simplifies the overall system by replacing multiple mechanical adjustment components with a single electronic control system that processes camera images and adjusts the printing head accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical positioning and adjustment systems with an electronic control system that uses camera imaging to determine workpiece position and automatically adjusts the printing head. This substitution reduces device complexity by eliminating mechanical adjustment mechanisms while maintaining or improving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If manual positioning and monitoring are used, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but productivity deteriorates due to frequent system shutdowns for recalibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint positioning accuracyVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated feedback system continuously monitors workpiece position via camera and adjusts the printing head in real-time, eliminating the need for manual monitoring and recalibration. This continuous automated adjustment maintains manufacturing precision while preventing system shutdowns, thereby improving productivity and production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuous automated monitoring and adjustment during the printing process, eliminating interruptions for manual recalibration. The feedback loop operates continuously, maintaining print positioning accuracy without requiring system shutdowns, thus ensuring continuous productive action and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS20250360740A1A method of printing on workpieces and a workpiece printing system
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 LEGO AS
  • US20250360740A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of printing on workpieces comprising placing a workpiece in one of a plurality of holders provided spaced apart on a conveyer and moving the holders forward. The method comprises obtaining a first image of the workpiece in the holder, the first printing station comprising a printing head adjustable relative to the conveyer, and determining, based on the first image, the actual position of the workpiece in the holder. Further, the method comprises calculating a printing position of the printing head relative to the holder for positioning the print in a predetermined desired position on the workpiece, based on the predetermined desired position of the print on the workpiece and the determined actual position of the workpiece in the holder. The method also comprises adjusting the position of the printing head to the calculated printing position and printing a print on the workpiece.