Wrong Way Detection Beacon with Dual Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wrong way driving on high-speed roadways poses a significant hazard due to driver error, leading to severe collisions and fatalities, with existing measures inadequate in preventing such incidents effectively.

Innovation Solution

A wrong way vehicle detection system comprising a warning station with a wrong way indication sign, flashing beacons, forward and rear facing movement sensors, a communications device, and a controller that activates beacons and sends alerts to an operations center upon detecting a wrong way vehicle, along with optional cameras and electronic message boards to display warnings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wrong way driving incidents are left unaddressed, then driver freedom is maintained, but severe collisions and fatalities occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad safetyVSAvoidhead-on collisions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of wrong-way vehicles using movement sensors before they can cause collisions. The forward-facing sensor detects vehicles entering the roadway incorrectly, triggers warnings in advance, and allows intervention before the harmful collision event occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where movement sensors continuously monitor the roadway, detect wrong-way vehicles, trigger visual and audible warnings, and notify operations centers. This closed-loop feedback enables real-time response to wrong-way driving incidents, transforming passive monitoring into active prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If detection systems are installed to identify wrong way vehicles, then collision prevention is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrong way vehicle detectionVSAvoidsensor and beacon system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection system is segmented into distinct functional modules: forward-facing movement sensors for detection, controllers for processing, visual beacons for warning, and communication devices for notification. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while maintaining overall system manageability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively alerts wrong way drivers and dispatches authorities, reducing the occurrence of severe collisions by providing timely interventions and warnings to both wrong way drivers and right way drivers, thereby enhancing road safety.

Implementation Method 1

the forward facing and rear facing movement sensors may comprise radar sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Implementation Method 2

the forward facing and rear facing movement sensors may comprise LIDAR sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR: LIDAR

Implementation Method 3

the forward facing and rear facing movement sensors may comprise radar sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Implementation Method 4

the forward facing and rear facing movement sensors may comprise LIDAR sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR: LIDAR

Data Source

PatentUS9805596B2Wrong way indication beacon and related methods
Publication Date: 2017.10.31 UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION INC
  • US9805596B2 patent drawing
  • US9805596B2 patent drawing
  • US9805596B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wrong way vehicle detection system may include a warning station positioned along a roadway including a wrong way indication sign, a flashing beacon(s), a forward facing movement sensor facing away from the direction of oncoming traffic, and a rear facing movement sensor. A communications device and a controller may also be included, and the controller may be configured to operate the forward facing sensor to detect a wrong way vehicle on the roadway, and responsive to the detection activate the at least one flashing beacon and operate the rear facing movement sensor to detect movement of the wrong way vehicle beyond the at least one warning station. The controller may also be configured to, responsive to detection of the movement of the wrong way vehicle beyond the warning station, send a wrong way vehicle detection alert to an operations center via the communications device.