Vehicle-mounted Wrong-way Detection System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicles traveling in the wrong direction on roadways pose a safety risk due to potential unawareness by human operators or the absence of operators, and existing solutions fail to effectively detect and address this issue.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle-mounted system that uses a computer to detect when a vehicle is traveling in the wrong direction, actuating a light to provide a user-detectable pattern, controlling speed, and communicating with navigation and sensor systems to alert others and restrict vehicle movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a vehicle-mounted detection system is implemented to detect wrong-way travel, then road safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple detection functions (GPS location tracking, navigation route comparison, speed sensing, and light pattern recognition) into a single multi-functional vehicle-mounted system. This universal approach allows one system to perform comprehensive wrong-way detection rather than requiring separate specialized devices for each function, thereby improving road safety while managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the system actuates lights to provide user-detectable patterns, then detection effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection effectivenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic light actuation in the form of flashing or blinking light patterns to signal wrong-way travel. This periodic action makes the light signals more noticeable and detectable by other road users compared to continuous illumination, thereby improving detection effectiveness while reducing overall energy consumption through intermittent operation rather than continuous light emission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If the system controls vehicle speed upon wrong-way detection, then safety is improved, but loss of time occurs due to movement restriction

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidmovement restriction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary anti-action by automatically controlling the vehicle to slow down or stop upon detecting wrong-way travel. This preemptive speed control prevents the vehicle from continuing in the wrong direction and potentially causing accidents, thereby prioritizing safety over time loss. The system takes corrective action before harm can occur, accepting temporary movement restriction as necessary for preventing greater safety risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS10442429B2Wrong-way vehicle detection
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10442429B2 patent drawing
  • US10442429B2 patent drawing
  • US10442429B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a system including a computer programmed to determine that a vehicle is traveling in a wrong-way direction. Upon such determination, the computer is programmed to actuate a light of the vehicle to provide a user-detectable pattern external to the vehicle.