Wind Turbine Yaw Control Strategy Adjustment via Wind Facing Angle Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing yaw control systems for wind turbines rely on fixed strategies, leading to poor yaw control effects due to improper settings, resulting in low wind energy utilization rates.

Innovation Solution

An adjusting method for yaw control strategies that utilizes time series data of wind facing angles to determine operating durations and distribution characteristics, allowing for adjustments to yaw control parameters such as initiation, stop angles, and wait/delay durations based on identified conditions, thereby improving yaw control performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a fixed yaw control strategy is used, then the control system is simple and easy to operate, but the yaw control effect is poor and wind energy utilization is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidwind energy utilization rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of yaw control parameters (initiation angle, stop angle, wait duration, delay duration) based on real-time analysis of wind facing angle time series data and operating duration distribution characteristics. This transforms the fixed strategy into an adaptive system that automatically optimizes parameters according to actual wind conditions, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and energy utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors wind facing angle data, analyzes operating duration distributions, and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust yaw control parameters. The feedback loop enables the system to learn from historical data and optimize performance in real-time, improving wind energy utilization while maintaining ease of operation through automated adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If a fixed yaw control strategy is used, then the device complexity is low, but the yaw control effectiveness is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidyaw control effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic parameter adjustment based on wind facing angle analysis without requiring complex hardware modifications. The system adapts control strategies through software-based analysis of operating duration distributions, achieving improved yaw control effectiveness while maintaining relatively simple device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-optimization by automatically analyzing its own operating data and adjusting its control parameters accordingly. The yaw control system monitors its performance through wind facing angle measurements and autonomously optimizes initiation angles, stop angles, and timing parameters without external intervention, improving effectiveness while avoiding the complexity of manual tuning systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the yaw control parameters are dynamically adjusted based on data distribution characteristics, then the wind energy utilization is improved, but the control strategy complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind energy utilization rateVSAvoidcontrol strategy complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical or manual control adjustment mechanisms with data-driven computational analysis. By using statistical analysis of wind facing angle time series data and operating duration distributions, the system automatically determines optimal parameters, achieving high wind energy utilization through software-based intelligence rather than complex hardware or manual procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12071932B1Adjusting method of yaw control strategy, yaw control system and medium
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 CHINA THREE GORGES RENEWABLES (GRP) CO LTD
  • US12071932B1 patent drawing
  • US12071932B1 patent drawing
  • US12071932B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The yaw control system may obtain time series data of a wind turbine generator set in response to a strategy adjustment request, the time series data of the wind turbine generator set comprising time series data for a wind facing angle; determine a generator set operating duration corresponding to each wind facing angle according to the time series data of the wind facing angle; determine a data distribution characteristic of the generator set operating duration corresponding to the wind facing angle according to generator set operating durations corresponding to multiple wind facing angles; and when identifying that the data distribution characteristic of the generator set operating duration corresponding to the wind facing angle meets a corresponding strategy adjustment condition, adjust a yaw control strategy, to perform yaw control on the wind turbine generator set according to an adjusted yaw control strategy.