Urban forest garden residence with living rooms with multiple lighting surfaces
By adding multiple lighting surfaces and doors and windows to the living room of urban forest garden residences, forming an L-shaped notch layout, the problem of insufficient lighting in the living room is solved and the living quality is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411532996.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The living room lighting in urban forest garden residential buildings is generally poor, which cannot meet the residents' demand for lighting, resulting in low living quality.
Design a living room with multiple lighting surfaces, and form an L-shaped concave by setting multiple exterior walls on the living room and dining room on odd and even floors, and installing multiple light-conscious and ventilated doors and windows on these exterior walls. The layout of the mouth is to enhance the lighting effect.
By increasing the lighting surface and the number of doors and windows, the lighting and ventilation of the living room is significantly improved, the living quality is improved, and the problem of insufficient lighting in traditional designs is solved.
Smart Images
Figure CN119392982A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building, in particular to an urban forest garden house with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces. Background Art
[0002] The sky garden of the urban forest garden residence is a household platform. The sky garden is connected to the doors and windows of the living room. The lighting in the living room is generally poor and cannot meet the residents' lighting needs. The living quality is low. The main reasons include: the living room is generally at the height of a natural floor and has one exterior wall; the aforementioned doors and windows are the lighting surfaces of the living room and there is generally only one; when the living room is a vertical hall, the width of the vertical hall is small and the depth is long, and the width of the doors and windows is small; the cantilever depth of the sky garden is generally more than 4 meters, which greatly exceeds the depth of the traditional residential balcony, blocking the light entering the living room. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem of generally poor lighting in the living rooms of urban forest garden residences, the present application provides an urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An urban forest garden residence with a living room with multiple lighting surfaces, comprising a building, wherein the building is provided with multiple floors, wherein the floors include multiple odd-numbered floors and multiple even-numbered floors, wherein each of the floors is provided with a core tube, a living room and a sky garden, wherein the living room includes a dining room and a living room, wherein the dining room is stacked in a vertical direction, wherein the living room includes a living room on an odd-numbered floor and a living room on an even-numbered floor, wherein the living room on the odd-numbered floor is horizontally connected to the dining room, wherein the living room on the even-numbered floor is vertically connected to the dining room, wherein the living room on the odd-numbered floor and the living room on the even-numbered floor are located in different directions of the building, wherein the living room on the odd-numbered floor and the living room on the even-numbered floor are generally arranged in an L-shape and vertically staggered in horizontal projection;
[0006] The living room is provided with a plurality of exterior walls, including the exterior wall of the dining room and the exterior wall of the living room, and the exterior walls are provided with a plurality of doors and windows for lighting and ventilation.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the traditional design of the living room on each floor of the urban forest garden residence remains unchanged, and the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on the even-numbered floors are located in different directions of the building and form an L-shaped recess, the dining room has an exterior wall, the living room has multiple exterior walls, and the living room is provided with lighting doors and windows in multiple directions, thus solving the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room.
[0008] The outer wall of the restaurant is horizontally located at the top and is provided with doors and windows;
[0009] The restaurant is provided with a first inner wall surface and a second inner wall surface. The first inner wall surface is horizontally located on the odd-numbered floors and is arranged horizontally parallel to the outer wall surface of the restaurant. The second inner wall surface is vertically located on the even-numbered floors and is arranged vertically parallel to the core tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the traditional design of urban forest garden residential restaurants without lighting doors and windows is broken, and the problem of poor lighting in restaurants is solved. The restaurants on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors have inner walls in different directions, so that the restaurants on odd-numbered floors are connected to the living room, and the restaurants on even-numbered floors are connected to the living room. The restaurants on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors do not interfere with each other, and at the same time, conditions are created for the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors to have two natural floor heights.
[0011] The living room has two natural layer heights, the living room exterior walls include a first living room exterior wall, a second living room exterior wall, a third living room exterior wall and a fourth living room exterior wall, and the living room exterior walls are all provided with a lower exterior wall and an upper exterior wall;
[0012] The first exterior wall of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room on the odd-numbered floors and is vertically parallel to the core tube and is arranged opposite to each other in the left and right directions; the second exterior wall of the living room is horizontally located on the living room on the odd-numbered floors and is vertically connected to the first exterior wall of the living room; the second exterior wall of the living room is horizontally connected to the first interior wall of the dining room on the odd-numbered floors; the third exterior wall of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room on the even-numbered floors and is vertically connected to the second exterior wall of the living room; the third exterior wall of the living room is vertically connected to the second interior wall of the dining room on the even-numbered floors; the fourth exterior wall of the living room is horizontally located on the living room on the even-numbered floors and is vertically connected to the third exterior wall of the living room; the fourth exterior wall of the living room and the exterior wall of the dining room are horizontally parallel to each other and are arranged opposite to each other in the up-down direction;
[0013] The first exterior wall surface of the living room, the second exterior wall surface of the living room, the third exterior wall surface of the living room and the fourth exterior wall surface of the living room are generally connected in a plurality of L shapes, and an L-shaped recess is formed between the second exterior wall surface of the living room and the third exterior wall surface of the living room.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the traditional design of the living room of the urban forest garden residence, which generally has only one natural floor height, has been broken through. The living room has two natural floor heights and is provided with exterior walls in two directions. The number of exterior walls is 4 times that of the living room of the traditional urban forest garden residence. The living room is provided with lighting doors and windows on multiple exterior walls to solve the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room. At the same time, the space of the living room area is high, which improves the living quality.
[0015] The lower exterior walls and upper exterior walls of the first exterior wall of the living room and the fourth exterior wall of the living room are both provided with doors and windows, the lower exterior walls of the second exterior wall of the living room and the third exterior wall of the living room are both provided with doors and windows, and the upper exterior walls are both fully enclosed, the doors and windows of the second exterior wall of the living room and the doors and windows of the third exterior wall of the living room are arranged opposite to each other in staggered positions on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors, the upper exterior walls enclosed by the second exterior wall of the living room and the upper exterior walls enclosed by the third exterior wall of the living room are arranged opposite to each other in staggered positions on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors, the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on even-numbered floors both have doors and windows in two directions, and the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on even-numbered floors both have three doors and windows.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the traditional design of having only one door and window for lighting in the living room of the urban forest garden residence is broken through, and the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on even-numbered floors have three doors and windows for lighting, solving the problem of generally poor lighting in the living rooms. At the same time, the doors and windows of the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on even-numbered floors do not interfere with each other, have strong security and privacy, and at least one door and window faces south, with good sunlight, thereby improving the quality of living.
[0017] The building is provided with a load-bearing structure, and the load-bearing structure includes a first load-bearing structure, a second load-bearing structure, a third load-bearing structure, a fourth load-bearing structure, a fifth load-bearing structure, a sixth load-bearing structure, a seventh load-bearing structure, an eighth load-bearing structure, a ninth load-bearing structure, and a tenth load-bearing structure;
[0018] The first load-bearing structure is vertically located on the side of the core tube, the second load-bearing structure is transversely located below the first load-bearing structure and perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure, the third load-bearing structure is transversely located below the second load-bearing structure and parallel to the second load-bearing structure, the fourth load-bearing structure is vertically located below the third load-bearing structure and perpendicular to the third load-bearing structure, the fifth load-bearing structure is transversely located below the fourth load-bearing structure and perpendicular to the fourth load-bearing structure, the sixth load-bearing structure is transversely located above the dining room and perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure, the seventh load-bearing structure is transversely located above the living room on the odd-numbered floor and horizontal with the sixth load-bearing structure, the eighth load-bearing structure is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room on the odd-numbered floor, the ninth load-bearing structure is located at the corner where the living room on the odd-numbered floor and the living room on the even-numbered floor meet, and the tenth load-bearing structure is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room on the even-numbered floor.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the living rooms on odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on even-numbered floors are generally regular rectangles, the load-bearing structures are distributed around the living rooms and are close to each other, the living room structure is stable, the floor span is small, safe and durable, there is no need to set up structural beams underneath, the space is high, and the living quality is improved.
[0020] A dining room exterior wall is provided between the first load-bearing structure and the sixth load-bearing structure, a living room fourth exterior wall is provided between the fifth load-bearing structure and the tenth load-bearing structure, a living room first exterior wall is provided between the seventh load-bearing structure and the eighth load-bearing structure, a living room second exterior wall is provided between the eighth load-bearing structure and the ninth load-bearing structure, and a living room third exterior wall is provided between the ninth load-bearing structure and the tenth load-bearing structure;
[0021] The doors and windows on the first exterior wall of the living room, the second exterior wall of the living room, the third exterior wall of the living room and the fourth exterior wall of the living room are all widened to the load-bearing structures on both sides.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer wall is a filling wall with a large width, which makes the door and window width large, which is beneficial to enhancing the lighting and ventilation of the living room.
[0023] The building is provided with structural beams, and the structural beams include a first structural beam, a second structural beam, a third structural beam, a fourth structural beam, a fifth structural beam, a sixth structural beam, a seventh structural beam, an eighth structural beam, and a ninth structural beam;
[0024] The first structural beam overlaps the first load-bearing structure and the sixth load-bearing structure, the second structural beam overlaps the second load-bearing structure and the first structural beam, the third structural beam overlaps the second load-bearing structure and the fifth load-bearing structure, the fourth structural beam overlaps the third load-bearing structure and the third structural beam, the fifth structural beam overlaps the sixth load-bearing structure and the seventh load-bearing structure, the sixth structural beam overlaps the eighth load-bearing structure and the ninth load-bearing structure, the seventh structural beam is horizontally located on odd-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure and the third structural beam, the eighth structural beam overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure and the tenth load-bearing structure, and the ninth structural beam is vertically located on even-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure and the fifth structural beam.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the structural beams connect the load-bearing structure into a whole. The horizontal structural system on the upper side of the living room on the odd-numbered floors is generally parallel to the horizontal structural system on the lower side and is close to each other. The vertical structural system on the left side of the living room on the even-numbered floors is generally parallel to the vertical structural system on the right side and is close to each other. The floor slab overlapped with the above-mentioned structural system has a small span and is safe and durable, and no structural beams are required underneath. There are no structural beams in the middle of the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on the even-numbered floors, and the spatial heights of the living rooms are the same, thereby improving the living quality.
[0026] The building is provided with floor slabs, the floor slabs of the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors are vertically overlapped with the sixth load-bearing structure, the seventh load-bearing structure, the eighth load-bearing structure, the ninth load-bearing structure, the first structural beam, the fifth structural beam, the sixth structural beam and the seventh structural beam, and the floor slabs of the living rooms on the even-numbered floors are horizontally overlapped with the second load-bearing structure, the fifth load-bearing structure, the ninth load-bearing structure, the tenth load-bearing structure, the second structural beam, the third structural beam, the eighth structural beam and the ninth structural beam;
[0027] There are no vertical or horizontal structural beams in the middle of the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors and in the middle of the living rooms on the even-numbered floors.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the floor span is small, safe and durable, there is no need to set up structural beams underneath, and there are no structural beams in the middle of the living room, which improves the living quality.
[0029] The sky gardens include sky gardens on odd-numbered floors and sky gardens on even-numbered floors. The sky gardens on odd-numbered floors are cantilevered on the first exterior wall of the living room and extend vertically toward the closed gable surface above. The sky gardens on even-numbered floors are cantilevered on the fourth exterior wall of the living room and extend horizontally toward the fifth load-bearing structure. The sky gardens on odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens on even-numbered floors are staggered and arranged in different directions of the L-shaped recess.
[0030] The sky gardens each have two natural floor heights and three continuous open surfaces.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, both the sky gardens on odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens on even-numbered floors have at least one open face facing south and one open face facing east or west, so that the sky gardens have good sunlight and a wide field of vision; the sky gardens have a large width and a short depth, a safe and durable structure, and a low construction cost; the multiple sky gardens on odd-numbered floors are far apart, and the multiple sky gardens on even-numbered floors are far apart, and the sky gardens on odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens on even-numbered floors of vertically corresponding suites are far apart, so the sky gardens do not interfere with each other and have strong security and privacy.
[0032] The doors and windows on the lower layer of the first exterior wall of the living room and the fourth exterior wall of the living room all lead to the sky garden, and the walls other than the living room connected to the sky garden are not provided with doors and windows.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the sky garden does not interfere with the rest and washing of non-living rooms, thereby enhancing the safety and privacy of non-living rooms.
[0034] In summary, the present application includes at least the following three beneficial technical effects:
[0035] 1. By stacking the dining room, the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors and the living rooms on the even-numbered floors are set in different directions of the building and form an L-shaped recess. The dining room is one natural floor height and has an exterior wall, the living room has two natural floor heights and has exterior walls in two directions, and the number of exterior walls is 4 times that of the living room of a traditional urban forest garden residence. The dining room is equipped with one lighting door and window, and the living room is equipped with three lighting doors and windows. The living room has good lighting and ventilation. At the same time, at least one door and window of the living room is facing south, with good sunlight and high living quality. This breaks through the traditional design of urban forest garden residences where the dining room generally has no lighting doors and windows, the living room generally remains in the same position and has only one natural floor height, and the living room generally has only one lighting door and window, and solves the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room.
[0036] 2. The load-bearing structures are regularly distributed around the living room and are close to each other. The structural beams connect the load-bearing structures into a whole. The horizontal structural systems on the upper and lower sides of the living room on the odd-numbered floors are generally parallel and close to each other. The vertical structural systems on the left and right sides of the living room on the even-numbered floors are generally parallel and close to each other. The floor slabs overlapped with the structural system have a small span, are safe and durable, and do not need to be set up with structural beams underneath. There are no structural beams in the middle of the living room, and the living quality is high.
[0037] 3. The sky gardens have three continuous open surfaces, with at least one open surface facing south and one open surface facing east or west, providing good sunlight; the sky gardens have strong security and privacy, and the non-living rooms have strong security and privacy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the door and window structure of the combination of odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the door and window structure of the odd-numbered floors of the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the door and window structure of an even-numbered floor in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of odd-numbered floors in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of even-numbered floors in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of an odd-numbered floor structure of the prior art;
[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the even-numbered floor structure of the prior art.
[0045] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Building; 2. Core tube; 3. Living room; 31. Dining room; 311. First inner wall of dining room; 312. Second inner wall of dining room; 32. Living room; 321. Living room on odd-numbered floors; 322. Living room on even-numbered floors; 4. Sky garden; 41. Sky garden on odd-numbered floors; 42. Sky garden on even-numbered floors; 5. External wall; 51. External wall of dining room; 52. External wall of living room; 521. External wall of lower floor; 522. External wall of upper floor; 6. Doors and windows; 7. First external wall of living room; 8. Second external wall of living room; 9. Third external wall of living room; 10. Fourth external wall of living room; 11. Load-bearing structure; 1 11. The first load-bearing structure; 112. The second load-bearing structure; 113. The third load-bearing structure; 114. The fourth load-bearing structure; 115. The fifth load-bearing structure; 116. The sixth load-bearing structure; 117. The seventh load-bearing structure; 118. The eighth load-bearing structure; 119. The ninth load-bearing structure; 1110. The tenth load-bearing structure; 12. Structural beams; 121. The first structural beams; 122. The second structural beams; 123. The third structural beams; 124. The fourth structural beams; 125. The fifth structural beams; 126. The sixth structural beams; 127. The seventh structural beams; 128. The eighth structural beams; 129. The ninth structural beams; 13. Floor slabs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0047] The sky garden of the urban forest garden residence is a household platform. The sky garden is connected to the doors and windows of the living room. The lighting in the living room is generally poor and cannot meet the residents' lighting needs. The living quality is low. The main reasons include: the living room is generally at the height of a natural floor and has one exterior wall; the aforementioned doors and windows are the lighting surfaces of the living room and there is generally only one; when the living room is a vertical hall, the width of the vertical hall is small and the depth is long, and the width of the doors and windows is small; the cantilever depth of the sky garden is generally more than 4 meters, which greatly exceeds the depth of the traditional residential balcony, blocking the light entering the living room.
[0048] The planning and construction of urban forest garden residences in China's cold temperate, mid-temperate, warm temperate, subtropical and plateau climate zones requires that at least one door and window of the living room on the odd-numbered floors and the living room on the even-numbered floors be set to face south, and at least one open surface of the sky garden on the odd-numbered floors and the sky garden on the even-numbered floors connected to the living room doors and windows be set to face south and have a complete height of two natural floors, so as to meet the residents' requirements for sunlight in the living room and the sky garden. In order to meet the above requirements, the living room 1' is generally arranged horizontally to ensure that the doors and windows of the living rooms on the odd-numbered floors and the even-numbered floors are located on the same outer wall 2' facing south, see Figure 6 and Figure 7The sky gardens 3' on odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens 3' on even-numbered floors are both located on the same exterior wall 2' facing south of the living room 1' and do not overlap in the vertical direction. The cantilever beams 4' adjacent to the sky gardens 3' on odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens 3' on even-numbered floors must be staggered and located in the middle of the exterior wall 2'. In order to meet the arm structure requirements of the cantilever beam 4', an obvious structural beam 5' is set in the middle of the horizontal living room 1' to connect with the cantilever beam 4'. The structural beam 5' prevents the cantilever beam 4' and the sky garden 3' from falling. However, the structural beam 5' will cause the space height of the living room 1' to decrease, the users will feel depressed, and the indoor aesthetics will be poor, which cannot meet the use requirements.
[0049] The embodiment of the present application discloses an urban forest garden residence having a living room with multiple lighting surfaces.
[0050] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 , including a building 1, the building 1 is provided with a plurality of floors, the floors include a plurality of odd-numbered floors and a plurality of even-numbered floors, each floor is provided with a core tube 2 and a plurality of vertically corresponding suites, each suite is provided with a living room 3 and a sky garden 4, the living room 3 includes a dining room 31 and a living room 32, the dining room 31 on each floor is a natural floor height, is stacked in the vertical direction, and has a constant position, the living room 32 includes a living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and a living room 322 on the even-numbered floor, the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor is horizontally connected with the dining room 31 to form a rectangular living room 3, the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor is vertically connected with the dining room 31 to form a rectangular living room 3, the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor are located in different directions of the building 1, and the living room 3 on the odd-numbered floor and the living room 3 on the even-numbered floor are generally L-shaped in horizontal projection, and are vertically staggered to form an open L-shaped recess;
[0051] The living room 3 is provided with three exterior walls 5, including a dining room exterior wall 51 and two living room exterior walls 52. The exterior walls 5 are provided with doors and windows 6, which can provide lighting and ventilation. The dining room 31 and the living room 32 have good lighting and ventilation, which solves the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room 3.
[0052] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 The outer wall 51 of the restaurant is horizontally located above the suite and is provided with doors and windows 6. An entrance passage is provided adjacent to the core tube 2, a kitchen is provided above the entrance passage, and a restaurant 31 is provided in front of the entrance passage. The kitchen and the restaurant 31 are connected and provided with sliding doors and windows 6. Light passes through the doors and windows 6 on the wall above the kitchen and then passes through the sliding doors and windows 6 diagonally to enter the restaurant 31, further enhancing the lighting and ventilation of the restaurant 31. The above-mentioned method solves the problem of generally poor lighting in the restaurant 31.
[0053] The restaurant 31 is provided with a first inner wall 311 and a second inner wall 312. The first inner wall 311 is located horizontally on the odd-numbered floors and is arranged vertically parallel to the outer wall 51 of the restaurant. The first inner wall 311 of the restaurant is a partition wall between the restaurant 31 on the odd-numbered floors and the living room 322 on the even-numbered floors.
[0054] The second inner wall surface 312 of the restaurant is located vertically on the even-numbered floors and is arranged parallel to the core tube 2 in the vertical direction. The second inner wall surface 312 of the restaurant is a partition wall between the restaurant 31 on the even-numbered floors and the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floors.
[0055] The first inner wall 311 and the second inner wall 312 of the restaurant are staggered so that the dining room 31 and the living room 32 on the odd and even floors are connected, and at the same time, conditions are created for the living room 321 on the odd floors and the living room 322 on the even floors to be arranged in different directions of the building 1 respectively.
[0056] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 The living room 32 has two natural floor heights, the living room exterior wall 52 includes the first living room exterior wall 7, the second living room exterior wall 8, the third living room exterior wall 9 and the fourth living room exterior wall 10, and the living room exterior wall 52 is provided with a lower exterior wall 521 and an upper exterior wall 522. The dining room 31 with one natural floor height and the living room 32 with two natural floor heights are combined to form a living room 3;
[0057] The first exterior wall surface 7 of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and is arranged parallel to the core tube 2 in the vertical direction. The second exterior wall surface 8 of the living room is horizontally located on the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the first exterior wall surface 7 of the living room. The second exterior wall surface 8 of the living room is horizontally connected to the first interior wall surface 311 of the dining room on the odd-numbered floor, so that the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor has two exterior walls 5, and the living room 32 is connected to the dining room 31 to form a living room 3.
[0058] The third exterior wall surface 9 of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the second exterior wall surface 8 of the living room. The third exterior wall surface 9 of the living room is vertically connected to the second interior wall surface 312 of the dining room on the even-numbered floor. The fourth exterior wall surface 10 of the living room is horizontally located on the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the third exterior wall surface 9 of the living room. The fourth exterior wall surface 10 of the living room and the exterior wall surface 51 of the dining room are arranged horizontally in parallel with each other up and down, so that the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor has two exterior walls 5, and the living room 32 is connected with the dining room 31 to form a living room 3.
[0059] The first exterior wall 7, the second exterior wall 8, the third exterior wall 9 and the fourth exterior wall 10 of the living room are generally connected in a plurality of L shapes, and an open L-shaped recess is formed between the second exterior wall 8 and the third exterior wall 9 of the living room. The L-shaped recess is conducive to the living room 32 having exterior walls 5 in two directions, so that the living room 32 can be provided with doors and windows 6 facing south, east or west, creating conditions for the living room 32 to be provided with doors and windows 6 on multiple exterior walls, thereby solving the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room 32.
[0060] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 , the exterior walls 5 of the living room 32 all have two natural floor heights, the lower exterior walls 521 and the upper exterior walls 522 of the first exterior wall 7 of the living room and the fourth exterior wall 10 of the living room are both provided with doors and windows 6, the lower exterior walls 521 of the second exterior wall 8 of the living room and the third exterior wall 9 of the living room are both provided with doors and windows 6, and the upper exterior walls 522 are both fully enclosed, the doors and windows 6 of the second exterior wall 8 of the living room and the doors and windows 6 of the third exterior wall 9 of the living room are arranged opposite to each other in staggered manner on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors, the upper exterior walls 522 enclosed by the second exterior wall 8 of the living room and the upper exterior walls 522 enclosed by the third exterior wall 9 of the living room are arranged opposite to each other in staggered manner on odd-numbered floors and even-numbered floors;
[0061] The living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor have three doors and windows 6 in two directions without interfering with each other. One door and window 6 of the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor faces south, and two doors and windows 6 face east or west. Two doors and windows 6 of the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor face south, and one door and window 6 faces east or west. The living room 32 has good sunlight, good lighting and ventilation, which solves the problem of generally poor lighting in the living room 32.
[0062] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 The building 1 is provided with a load-bearing structure 11, and the load-bearing structure 11 of each floor includes a first load-bearing structure 111, a second load-bearing structure 112, a third load-bearing structure 113, a fourth load-bearing structure 114, a fifth load-bearing structure 115, a sixth load-bearing structure 116, a seventh load-bearing structure 117, an eighth load-bearing structure 118, a ninth load-bearing structure 119, and a tenth load-bearing structure 1110;
[0063] The first load-bearing structure 111 is vertically located on the side of the core tube 2, the second load-bearing structure 112 is horizontally located below the first load-bearing structure 111 and is perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure 111, the third load-bearing structure 113 is horizontally located below the second load-bearing structure 112 and is parallel to the second load-bearing structure 112, the fourth load-bearing structure 114 is vertically located below the third load-bearing structure 113 and is perpendicular to the third load-bearing structure 113, and the fifth load-bearing structure 115 is horizontally located below the fourth load-bearing structure 114 and is parallel to the fourth load-bearing structure 114. Vertically, the sixth load-bearing structure 116 is horizontally located above the dining room 31 and is perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure 111, the seventh load-bearing structure 117 is horizontally located above the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor and is horizontal to the sixth load-bearing structure 116, the eighth load-bearing structure 118 is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor, the ninth load-bearing structure 119 is located at the corner where the living room 321 on the odd-numbered floor meets the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor, and the tenth load-bearing structure 1110 is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room 322 on the even-numbered floor;
[0064] The plurality of load-bearing structures 11 are generally arranged in a rectangular shape around the living room 3 and are relatively close to each other, so as to facilitate the arrangement of a horizontal and vertical structural beam 12 system, thereby making the floor 13 have a small span, safe and durable, and no structural beam 12 is required underneath.
[0065] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a dining room exterior wall 51 is provided between the first load-bearing structure 111 and the sixth load-bearing structure 116, a living room fourth exterior wall 10 is provided between the fifth load-bearing structure 115 and the tenth load-bearing structure 1110, a living room first exterior wall 7 is provided between the seventh load-bearing structure 117 and the eighth load-bearing structure 118, a living room second exterior wall 8 is provided between the eighth load-bearing structure 118 and the ninth load-bearing structure 119, and a living room third exterior wall 9 is provided between the ninth load-bearing structure 119 and the tenth load-bearing structure 1110;
[0066] The first exterior wall 7, the second exterior wall 8, the third exterior wall 9 and the fourth exterior wall 10 of the living room are filling walls, and the doors and windows 6 are widened to the load-bearing structures 11 on both sides, which is conducive to increasing the lighting area and enhancing the lighting of the living room 3.
[0067] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 The building 1 is provided with a structural beam 12, and the structural beam 12 includes a first structural beam 121, a second structural beam 122, a third structural beam 123, a fourth structural beam 124, a fifth structural beam 125, a sixth structural beam 126, a seventh structural beam 127, an eighth structural beam 128, and a ninth structural beam 129;
[0068] The first structural beam 121 overlaps the first load-bearing structure 111 and the sixth load-bearing structure 116, the second structural beam 122 overlaps the second load-bearing structure 112 and the first structural beam 121, the third structural beam 123 overlaps the second load-bearing structure 112 and the fifth load-bearing structure 115, the fourth structural beam 124 overlaps the third load-bearing structure 113 and the third structural beam 123, the fifth structural beam 125 overlaps the sixth load-bearing structure 116 and the seventh load-bearing structure 117, the sixth structural beam 126 overlaps the eighth load-bearing structure 118 and the ninth load-bearing structure 119, the seventh structural beam 127 is horizontally located on the odd-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure 119 and the third structural beam 123, the eighth structural beam 128 overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure 119 and the tenth load-bearing structure 1110, and the ninth structural beam 129 is vertically located on the even-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure 119 and the fifth structural beam 125;
[0069] A plurality of structural beams 12 and a plurality of load-bearing structures 11 form a rectangular structural system surrounding the living room 3. The upper horizontal structural system and the lower horizontal structural system of the living room 3 on the odd-numbered floors are generally arranged in parallel and close to each other, and the left vertical structural system and the right vertical structural system of the living room 3 on the even-numbered floors are generally arranged in parallel and close to each other.
[0070] The restaurant's exterior wall 51 is located at the lower side of the first structural beam 121, the restaurant's first interior wall 311 is located at the lower side of the seventh structural beam 127, the restaurant's second interior wall 312 is located at the lower side of the ninth structural beam 129, the living room's second exterior wall 8 is located at the lower side of the sixth structural beam 126, and the living room's third exterior wall 9 is located at the lower side of the eighth structural beam 128.
[0071] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 The building 1 is provided with a floor 13, and the floor 13 of the living room 3 on the odd-numbered floors is vertically overlapped with the sixth load-bearing structure 116, the seventh load-bearing structure 117, the eighth load-bearing structure 118, the ninth load-bearing structure 119, the first structural beam 121, the fifth structural beam 125, the sixth structural beam 126 and the seventh structural beam 127, and the floor 13 is vertically overlapped on the horizontal structural systems on the upper and lower sides; the floor 13 of the living room 3 on the even-numbered floors is horizontally overlapped with the second load-bearing structure 112, the fifth load-bearing structure 115, the ninth load-bearing structure 119, the tenth load-bearing structure 1110, the second structural beam 122, the third structural beam 123, the eighth structural beam 128 and the ninth structural beam 129, and the floor 13 is horizontally overlapped on the vertical structural systems on the left and right sides;
[0072] The floor 13 has a small span, is safe and durable, and does not require a structural beam 12 underneath. There is no structural beam 12 vertically or horizontally in the middle of the living room 3 on the odd-numbered floors or in the middle of the living room 3 on the even-numbered floors.
[0073] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 5The sky gardens 4 of the vertically corresponding suites of the building 1 include the sky gardens 41 on the odd-numbered floors and the sky gardens 42 on the even-numbered floors. The sky gardens 41 on the odd-numbered floors are cantilevered on the first exterior wall surface 7 of the living room and vertically extend toward the closed gable surface above. The sky gardens 42 on the even-numbered floors are cantilevered on the fourth exterior wall surface 10 of the living room and horizontally extend toward the fifth load-bearing structure 115. The sky gardens 4 have a large width, a short depth, and a low construction cost.
[0074] The odd-numbered floor sky gardens 41 and the even-numbered floor sky gardens 42 are staggered and arranged in different directions of the L-shaped notch. The odd-numbered floor sky gardens 41 on the same floor are far apart from each other, and the even-numbered floor sky gardens 42 are far apart from each other. The odd-numbered floor sky gardens 41 and the even-numbered floor sky gardens 42 of vertically corresponding suites are far apart from each other. The multiple sky gardens 4 do not interfere with each other and are highly secure and private.
[0075] The sky gardens 4 all have two natural floor heights and three continuous open faces, one of which faces south, and one faces east or west, with good sunlight.
[0076] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 The doors and windows 6 on the lower layer of the first exterior wall 7 of the living room and the fourth exterior wall 10 of the living room all lead to the sky garden 4. No doors and windows 6 are set on the walls of the non-living room extended by the sky garden 4 to avoid the sky garden 4 interfering with the non-living room, and the non-living room has strong security and privacy.
[0077] The above is a detailed introduction to the urban forest garden house with a living room with multiple lighting surfaces provided by the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. Changes and improvements to the present invention will be possible without exceeding the concept and scope specified in the appended claims. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An urban forest garden house with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces, characterized in that: The invention comprises a building (1), wherein the building (1) is provided with a plurality of floors, wherein the floors include a plurality of odd-numbered floors and a plurality of even-numbered floors, each of the floors is provided with a core tube (2), a living room (3) and a sky garden (4), wherein the living room (3) includes a dining room (31) and a living room (32), wherein the dining room (31) is stacked in a vertical direction, wherein the living room (32) includes a living room (321) on an odd-numbered floor and a living room (322) on an even-numbered floor, wherein the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor is horizontally connected to the dining room (31), wherein the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor is vertically connected to the dining room (31), wherein the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor are located in different directions of the building (1), and wherein the living room (3) on the odd-numbered floor and the living room (3) on the even-numbered floor are vertically staggered and generally L-shaped in horizontal projection; The living room (3) is provided with a plurality of external wall surfaces (5), the external wall surfaces (5) comprising a dining room external wall surface (51) and a living room external wall surface (52), and the external wall surfaces (5) are provided with a plurality of doors and windows (6) for lighting and ventilation.
2. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restaurant exterior wall (51) is horizontally located at the top and is provided with doors and windows (6); The restaurant (31) is provided with a first inner wall surface (311) and a second inner wall surface (312). The first inner wall surface (311) is located horizontally on an odd-numbered floor and is arranged horizontally and vertically parallel to the outer wall surface (51) of the restaurant. The second inner wall surface (312) is located vertically on an even-numbered floor and is arranged horizontally and horizontally parallel to the core tube (2).
3. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The living room (32) has two natural layer heights, the living room exterior wall (52) includes a first living room exterior wall (7), a second living room exterior wall (8), a third living room exterior wall (9) and a fourth living room exterior wall (10), and the living room exterior wall (52) is provided with a lower exterior wall (521) and an upper exterior wall (522); The first exterior wall surface (7) of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and is arranged in parallel with the core tube (2) in the vertical direction. The second exterior wall surface (8) of the living room is horizontally located on the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the first exterior wall surface (7) of the living room. The second exterior wall surface (8) of the living room is horizontally connected to the first interior wall surface (311) of the dining room on the odd-numbered floor. The third exterior wall surface (9) of the living room is vertically located on the gable surface of the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the second exterior wall surface (8) of the living room; the third exterior wall surface (9) of the living room is vertically connected to the second interior wall surface (312) of the dining room on the even-numbered floor; the fourth exterior wall surface (10) of the living room is horizontally located on the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor and is vertically connected to the third exterior wall surface (9) of the living room; the fourth exterior wall surface (10) of the living room and the exterior wall surface (51) of the dining room are arranged horizontally in parallel with each other in the vertical direction; The first exterior wall surface (7) of the living room, the second exterior wall surface (8) of the living room, the third exterior wall surface (9) of the living room and the fourth exterior wall surface (10) of the living room are generally arranged in a plurality of L-shaped connections, and an L-shaped recess is formed between the second exterior wall surface (8) of the living room and the third exterior wall surface (9) of the living room.
4. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower outer wall surface (521) and the upper outer wall surface (522) of the first outer wall surface (7) and the fourth outer wall surface (10) of the living room are both provided with doors and windows (6); the lower outer wall surface (521) of the second outer wall surface (8) and the third outer wall surface (9) of the living room are both provided with doors and windows (6); the upper outer wall surface (522) is fully enclosed; the doors and windows (6) of the second outer wall surface (8) of the living room and the doors and windows (6) of the third outer wall surface (9) of the living room are arranged in an odd number of floors. The living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper outer wall surface (522) enclosed by the second outer wall surface (8) of the living room and the upper outer wall surface (522) enclosed by the third outer wall surface (9) of the living room are arranged in a staggered manner, the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor both have doors and windows (6) in two directions, and the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor both have three doors and windows (6).
5. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building (1) is provided with a load-bearing structure (11), and the load-bearing structure (11) comprises a first load-bearing structure (111), a second load-bearing structure (112), a third load-bearing structure (113), a fourth load-bearing structure (114), a fifth load-bearing structure (115), a sixth load-bearing structure (116), a seventh load-bearing structure (117), an eighth load-bearing structure (118), a ninth load-bearing structure (119), and a tenth load-bearing structure (1110); The first load-bearing structure (111) is vertically located on the side of the core tube (2); the second load-bearing structure (112) is horizontally located below the first load-bearing structure (111) and is perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure (111); the third load-bearing structure (113) is horizontally located below the second load-bearing structure (112) and is parallel to the second load-bearing structure (112); the fourth load-bearing structure (114) is vertically located below the third load-bearing structure (113) and is perpendicular to the third load-bearing structure (113); the fifth load-bearing structure (115) is horizontally located below the fourth load-bearing structure (114) and is parallel to the fourth load-bearing structure (114); ), the sixth load-bearing structure (116) is laterally located above the dining room (31) and is perpendicular to the first load-bearing structure (111), the seventh load-bearing structure (117) is laterally located above the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor and is horizontal to the sixth load-bearing structure (116), the eighth load-bearing structure (118) is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor, the ninth load-bearing structure (119) is located at the corner where the living room (321) on the odd-numbered floor meets the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor, and the tenth load-bearing structure (1110) is located at the corner below the gable surface of the living room (322) on the even-numbered floor.
6. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dining room exterior wall (51) is arranged between the first load-bearing structure (111) and the sixth load-bearing structure (116), a living room fourth exterior wall (10) is arranged between the fifth load-bearing structure (115) and the tenth load-bearing structure (1110), a living room first exterior wall (7) is arranged between the seventh load-bearing structure (117) and the eighth load-bearing structure (118), a living room second exterior wall (8) is arranged between the eighth load-bearing structure (118) and the ninth load-bearing structure (119), and a living room third exterior wall (9) is arranged between the ninth load-bearing structure (119) and the tenth load-bearing structure (1110); The doors and windows (6) on the first exterior wall surface (7), the second exterior wall surface (8), the third exterior wall surface (9) and the fourth exterior wall surface (10) of the living room are all widened to the load-bearing structures (11) on both sides.
7. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 6, characterized in that: The building (1) is provided with structural beams (12), and the structural beams (12) include a first structural beam (121), a second structural beam (122), a third structural beam (123), a fourth structural beam (124), a fifth structural beam (125), a sixth structural beam (126), a seventh structural beam (127), an eighth structural beam (128), and a ninth structural beam (129); The first structural beam (121) overlaps the first load-bearing structure (111) and the sixth load-bearing structure (116), the second structural beam (122) overlaps the second load-bearing structure (112) and the first structural beam (121), the third structural beam (123) overlaps the second load-bearing structure (112) and the fifth load-bearing structure (115), the fourth structural beam (124) overlaps the third load-bearing structure (113) and the third structural beam (123), the fifth structural beam (125) overlaps the sixth load-bearing structure (116) and the seventh load-bearing structure (116). The sixth structural beam (126) overlaps the eighth load-bearing structure (118) and the ninth load-bearing structure (119), the seventh structural beam (127) is located horizontally on the odd-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure (119) and the third structural beam (123), the eighth structural beam (128) overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure (119) and the tenth load-bearing structure (1110), and the ninth structural beam (129) is located vertically on the even-numbered floors and overlaps the ninth load-bearing structure (119) and the fifth structural beam (125).
8. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 7, characterized in that: The building (1) is provided with a floor (13); the floor (13) of the living room (3) on the odd-numbered floors vertically overlaps the sixth load-bearing structure (116), the seventh load-bearing structure (117), the eighth load-bearing structure (118), the ninth load-bearing structure (119), the first structural beam (121), the fifth structural beam (125), the sixth structural beam (126) and the seventh structural beam (127); the floor (13) of the living room (3) on the even-numbered floors horizontally overlaps the second load-bearing structure (112), the fifth load-bearing structure (115), the ninth load-bearing structure (119), the tenth load-bearing structure (1110), the second structural beam (122), the third structural beam (123), the eighth structural beam (128) and the ninth structural beam (129); There are no structural beams (12) in the vertical direction or in the horizontal direction in the middle of the living rooms (3) on the odd-numbered floors or in the middle of the living rooms (3) on the even-numbered floors.
9. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sky garden (4) comprises a sky garden (41) on an odd-numbered floor and a sky garden (42) on an even-numbered floor. The sky garden (41) on the odd-numbered floor is cantilevered on the first exterior wall surface (7) of the living room and vertically extends toward the closed gable surface above. The sky garden (42) on the even-numbered floor is cantilevered on the fourth exterior wall surface (10) of the living room and horizontally extends toward the fifth load-bearing structure (115). The sky garden (41) on the odd-numbered floor and the sky garden (42) on the even-numbered floor are staggered and arranged in different directions of the L-shaped recess. The sky gardens (4) each have two natural floor heights and three continuous open surfaces.
10. The urban forest garden residence with a living room having multiple lighting surfaces according to claim 9, characterized in that: The doors and windows (6) on the lower layers of the first exterior wall (7) and the fourth exterior wall (10) of the living room all lead to the sky garden (4), and the walls other than the living room to which the sky garden (4) extends are not provided with doors and windows (6).