Medicine box pop-up management device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine box pop-up management devices, and discloses a medicine box pop-up management device which comprises a cabinet body and a box body. A plurality of box bodies are transversely or longitudinally arranged in the cabinet body; the head end of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of outlets corresponding to the box bodies, and the inner side of the tail end of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of locking devices corresponding to the box bodies; the tail end of the box body is respectively provided with a fixed lock hook and a pop-up device; the fixed latch hook can be mutually locked and connected with the locking device, so that the pop-up device abuts against and is compressed with the inner side of the tail end of the cabinet body and keeps a to-be-popped-up state; the pop-up device is used for popping up the box body from the interior of the cabinet body through the outlet; an unlocking rod is arranged on the inner side of the tail end of the cabinet body in the arrangement direction of the box bodies and can reciprocate in the arrangement direction of the box bodies. The unlocking rod is provided with unlocking triggers in one-to-one correspondence with the locking devices in the arrangement direction of the box bodies. Each unlocking trigger can move towards one end of the arrangement direction of the box body along with the unlocking rod so as to trigger the corresponding locking device to be unlocked from the fixed lock hook; and the safety and the convenience in the medicine taking process are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medicine management devices, and in particular to a medicine box ejection management device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern medicine, with the increasingly stringent requirements for drug management, the intelligent management of drug storage and distribution has become a research focus. Traditional drug storage devices mostly rely on manual operation, which is prone to problems such as taking the wrong medicine box, losing medicine, or being unable to accurately trace the use of medicines. In addition, in emergency situations, the rapid and accurate extraction of medicines is particularly important. However, the common drug storage devices on the market cannot meet the needs of efficient and precise management, especially for the classified storage and independent pop-up functions of multiple medicine boxes, and lack effective technical means. These problems lead to inefficient drug management and increase the risk of medical accidents.

[0003] In view of the above problems, it is particularly important to develop a management device that can realize the rapid and safe ejection of medicine boxes. The ideal solution needs to have the functions of safe storage, precise unlocking and efficient ejection of medicine boxes, and be simple and easy to use in structure to meet the needs of simple operation and high reliability in medical scenarios. Summary of the invention

[0004] In response to the defects in the prior art, the present application proposes a medicine box pop-up management device, which solves the shortcomings of traditional medicine storage equipment through a unique cabinet, box body and unlocking pop-up structure, realizes efficient management of key medicines, and improves the safety and convenience of the medicine retrieval process. At the same time, the device has a simple structure and strong reliability.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a medicine box ejection management device, including: a cabinet body, a box body;

[0006] Several boxes are arranged in the cabinet in a horizontal or vertical direction; the cabinet head end is provided with several outlets corresponding to each box, and the cabinet tail end inner side is provided with several locking devices corresponding to each box;

[0007] The rear end of the box body is respectively provided with: a fixed lock hook and a pop-up device;

[0008] The fixed lock hook can be mutually locked and connected with the locking device, so that the pop-up device is pressed against the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet and remains in a state ready to be popped out;

[0009] The ejection device is used to eject the box body from the cabinet through the outlet;

[0010] An unlocking rod is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet along the arrangement direction of the box bodies, and the unlocking rod can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of the box bodies; the unlocking rod is provided with unlocking triggers corresponding to the locking devices along the arrangement direction of the box bodies; each unlocking trigger can move with the unlocking rod toward one end of the arrangement direction of the box bodies to trigger the corresponding locking device and unlock the fixed lock hook.

[0011] In a possible embodiment, the distances between each unlocking trigger provided on the unlocking rod and its corresponding locking device are different, so that the required movement strokes for each unlocking trigger to trigger the corresponding locking device are different.

[0012] In a possible embodiment, a limiting device is provided on the peripheral side of the cabinet corresponding to the box body, so as to constrain the box body to always be located inside the limiting device when moving along the head-to-tail direction.

[0013] In a possible embodiment, a sliding mechanism is provided at the cabinet corresponding to the bottom of the box body and / or at the bottom of the box body, so that the inner bottom of the cabinet is slidably or rollingly connected to the bottom of the box body, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the box body and the cabinet when the box body moves in the head-to-tail direction.

[0014] In a possible embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on the unlocking rod along the arrangement direction of each box body, and a sliding column is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet body for cooperating with the sliding groove; the unlocking rod is slidably connected to the sliding column through the inner side wall of the sliding groove, so that the unlocking rod can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of each box body.

[0015] In a possible embodiment, the ejection device includes: a fixed guide sleeve, a first guide post, an ejection spring, a sliding guide sleeve, and a second guide post;

[0016] The head end of the fixed guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the tail end of the box body; the tail end of the box body corresponds to the inner area of ​​the fixed guide sleeve and is fixedly connected to the head end of the first guide column and the pop-up spring;

[0017] The side wall of the sliding guide sleeve is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve along the head-to-tail direction, the tail end of the sliding guide sleeve is closed and a second guide column is provided corresponding to the first guide column;

[0018] The pop-up spring is coaxially sleeved on the outer sides of the first guide column and the second guide column;

[0019] The fixed guide sleeve and the sliding guide sleeve can slide relatively along the head-to-tail direction to compress the ejection spring, so that the ejection device is in a ready-to-eject state.

[0020] In a possible embodiment, a first travel groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve in the head-to-tail direction, and a first limit column is provided on the side wall of the sliding limit sleeve; the first limit column extends into the first travel groove and cooperates with it to limit the sliding travel of the sliding guide sleeve and the fixed guide sleeve along the head-to-tail direction, thereby preventing the sliding guide sleeve from sliding out of the fixed guide sleeve.

[0021] In a possible embodiment, the head end of the fixed locking hook is fixedly connected to the inner side area of ​​the head end of the fixed limiting sleeve corresponding to the tail end of the box body;

[0022] The rear end of the sliding guide sleeve is provided with a lock hook hole through which the locking end of the lock hook is extended;

[0023] The fixed guide sleeve and the sliding guide sleeve can slide relatively and approach each other, so that the locking end of the fixed lock hook extends out of the lock hook hole and is locked with the locking device.

[0024] In a possible embodiment, the locking device includes: a first lock hook, a first torsion spring, a first pin, a second lock hook, a second torsion spring, and a second pin;

[0025] The first pin and the second pin are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet; the first lock hook fixed end and the first torsion spring spiral portion are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the first pin, the first torsion spring fixed arm is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet, and the first torsion spring rotating arm abuts against the side of the first lock hook away from the second lock hook; the second lock hook fixed end and the second torsion spring spiral portion are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the second pin, the second torsion spring fixed arm is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet, and the second torsion spring rotating arm abuts against the side of the second lock hook close to the first lock hook;

[0026] The first lock hook has a first guide edge on the side close to the second lock hook, and a first groove on the end thereof; the second lock hook has a second guide edge on the side close to the first lock hook, and a second groove on the end thereof that can be buckled with the first groove; the second lock hook has a third guide edge on the side facing the head end thereof for cooperating with the fixed lock hook, and a locking arm for locking with the fixed lock hook is extended from the end of the third guide edge;

[0027] The locking end of the fixed lock buckle can move toward the rearward direction to push the third guide edge, so that the second lock hook overcomes the restoring force applied by the rotating arm of the second torsion spring and moves toward the direction close to the first lock hook; the first guide edge abuts against the second guide edge and slides relative to each other, and when the second lock hook rotates to the locking position, the first groove engages with the second groove, and at the same time the locking arm is locked and connected to the fixed lock hook.

[0028] In a possible embodiment, the first lock hook has a trigger plate, which is used to cooperate with an unlocking trigger; the unlocking trigger can move along one end of the arrangement direction of each box body to push the unlocking plate to drive the first lock hook to overcome the restoring force applied by the first torsion spring rotating arm, and move in a direction away from the second lock hook to achieve unlocking.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0030] (1) The medicine box ejection management device provided by the present application realizes the safe storage, accurate unlocking and rapid ejection of multiple or multiple medicine boxes, significantly improving the efficiency of medicine storage and distribution; the device has a simple structure, high efficiency and high reliability, and can meet the requirements of intelligent and convenient medicine management equipment in modern medical environments;

[0031] (2) The medicine box ejection management device provided by the present application can realize accurate unlocking of the medicine box through the unlocking rod arranged along the arrangement direction of the medicine boxes in the cabinet and the unlocking trigger matched therewith, thereby avoiding the problem of confusion in taking medicine boxes in traditional equipment and preventing the medicine boxes from accidentally falling out and causing management failure; through the cooperation between the ejection device and the rear end structure of the cabinet, the ejection device is in a compressed state, providing continuous and stable ejection power to ensure the smooth ejection of the medicine box after unlocking; the unlocking rod is arranged along the arrangement direction of the box body, and corresponds to the locking device one by one through the unlocking trigger, making the unlocking operation more simple and reliable, avoiding the inconvenience caused by unlocking failure in the traditional system;

[0032] (3) The medicine box ejection management device provided in the present application, through a reasonable modular design, takes into account the stability and safety of medicine box storage and the efficiency of ejection operation, significantly improving the convenience and safety of medicine management; it has the characteristics of simple and exquisite structure, practical and efficient functions, and provides an innovative solution for the intelligent and refined management of medicines, and has broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine box ejection management device provided in this application;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the specific position of the limit device on the cabinet;

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the location of the sliding mechanism;

[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0039] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the ejection device;

[0041] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the explosion of the ejection device from another angle;

[0042] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the state when the fixed lock hook pushes the second lock hook;

[0043] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the locking arm of the second locking hook locks and fixes the locking hook;

[0044] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking hook and the second locking hook;

[0045] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body being locked to the locking device;

[0046] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0047] Description of main component symbols:

[0048] 01. Sliding mechanism;

[0049] 1. Cabinet; 11. Exit; 12. Locking device; 121. First lock hook; 1211. First guide edge; 1212. First groove; 1213. Trigger plate; 122. First torsion spring; 123. First pin; 124. Second lock hook; 1241. Second guide edge; 1242. Second groove; 1243. Third guide edge; 1244. Lock arm; 125. Second torsion spring; 126. Second pin; 13. Limiting device; 14. Sliding column; 2. Box body; 21. Fixed lock hook; 22. Pop-up device; 221. Fixed guide sleeve; 2211. First travel groove; 222. First guide column; 223. Pop-up spring; 224. Sliding guide sleeve; 2241. First limiting column; 2242. Lock hook hole; 225. Second guide column; 3. Unlocking rod; 31. Unlocking trigger; 32. Sliding through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In the following, various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully. The present disclosure may have various embodiments, and adjustments and changes may be made therein. However, it should be understood that there is no intention to limit the various embodiments of the present disclosure to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather the present disclosure should be understood to cover all adjustments, equivalents and / or alternatives that fall within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0051] Hereinafter, the terms "include" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present disclosure indicate the presence of disclosed functions, operations, or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations, or elements. In addition, as used in various embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "include", "have", and their cognates are intended only to indicate specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or a combination of the foregoing, and should not be understood as first excluding the presence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or a combination of the foregoing or the possibility of adding one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or a combination of the foregoing.

[0052] In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the expression "or" or "at least one of A or / and B" includes any combination or all combinations of the words listed at the same time. For example, the expression "A or B" or "at least one of A or / and B" may include A, may include B, or may include both A and B.

[0053] The expressions (such as "first", "second", etc.) used in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may modify the various constituent elements in the various embodiments, but may not limit the corresponding constituent elements. For example, the above expressions do not limit the order and / or importance of the elements. The above expressions are only used for the purpose of distinguishing one element from other elements. For example, the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, without departing from the scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first element may be referred to as the second element, and similarly, the second element may also be referred to as the first element.

[0054] It should be noted that if it is described that one component element is “connected” to another component element, the first component element may be directly connected to the second component element, and a third component element may be “connected” between the first component element and the second component element. Conversely, when one component element is “directly connected” to another component element, it can be understood that there is no third component element between the first component element and the second component element.

[0055] The term “user” used in various embodiments of the present disclosure may indicate a person using an electronic device or a device (eg, an artificial intelligence electronic device) using the electronic device.

[0056] The terms used in the various embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the various embodiments of the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular form is intended to also include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as the meanings commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the various embodiments of the present disclosure belong. The terms (such as the terms defined in the generally used dictionary) will be interpreted as having the same meaning as the contextual meaning in the relevant technical field and will not be interpreted as having an idealized meaning or an overly formal meaning, unless clearly defined in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, this embodiment provides a medicine box 2 ejection management device, comprising: a cabinet 1, a box 2;

[0059] A plurality of boxes 2 are arranged in a horizontal or vertical arrangement in the cabinet 1; a plurality of outlets 11 are arranged at the head end of the cabinet 1 corresponding to each box 2, and a plurality of locking devices 12 are arranged at the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet 1 corresponding to each box 2;

[0060] The rear end of the box body 2 is respectively provided with: a fixed lock hook 21 and a pop-up device 22;

[0061] The fixed lock hook 21 can be mutually locked and connected with the locking device 12, so that the pop-up device 22 is pressed against the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet 1 and remains in a state to be ejected;

[0062] The ejection device 22 is used to eject the box body 2 from the cabinet body 1 through the outlet 11;

[0063] An unlocking rod 3 is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet body 1 along the arrangement direction of the box body 2, and the unlocking rod 3 can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of the box body 2; the unlocking rod 3 is provided with an unlocking trigger 31 corresponding to the locking device 12 along the arrangement direction of the box body 2; each unlocking trigger 31 can move with the unlocking rod 3 toward one end of the arrangement direction of the box body 2 to trigger the corresponding locking device 12 and the fixed lock hook 21 to unlock.

[0064] The drug box 2 ejection management device provided in this embodiment realizes the safe storage, accurate unlocking and rapid ejection of multiple or more drug boxes 2, significantly improving the efficiency of drug storage and distribution; the device has a simple structure, high efficiency and high reliability, and can meet the requirements of intelligent and convenient drug management equipment in modern medical environments;

[0065] By means of the unlocking rod 3 arranged along the arrangement direction of the medicine box bodies 2 in the cabinet 1 and the unlocking trigger 31 matched therewith, the medicine box bodies 2 can be accurately unlocked, thereby avoiding the problem of confusion in the use of the medicine box bodies 2 in the traditional equipment, and preventing the medicine box bodies 2 from accidentally falling out and causing management failure; by means of the cooperation between the ejection device 22 and the tail end structure of the cabinet 1, the ejection device 22 is in a compressed state, providing a continuous and stable ejection power, thereby ensuring the smooth ejection of the medicine box bodies 2 after unlocking; the unlocking rod 3 is arranged along the arrangement direction of the box bodies 2, and corresponds to the locking device 12 one by one through the unlocking trigger 31, so that the unlocking operation is simpler and more reliable, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by the unlocking failure in the traditional system;

[0066] Through reasonable modular design, the stability, safety of the storage of the medicine box 2 and the efficiency of the ejection operation are taken into account, which significantly improves the convenience and safety of medicine management; it has the characteristics of simple and exquisite structure, practical and efficient functions, and provides an innovative solution for the intelligent and refined management of medicines, and has broad application prospects.

[0067] Embodiment 2:

[0068] This embodiment is implemented on the basis of embodiment 1. Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the distances between each unlocking trigger 31 provided on the unlocking rod 3 and its corresponding locking device 12 are different, so that the required movement strokes of each unlocking trigger 31 to trigger the corresponding locking device 12 are different. In this way, the differentiated control of unlocking the medicine box 2 is realized, the flexibility and pertinence of the unlocking system is improved, and it is helpful to realize the precise operation and safe management of multiple medicine boxes 2; at the same time, different unlocking strokes accurately and independently trigger the corresponding unlocking device through the movement of the unlocking rod 3, avoiding accidental touch or redundant action during the unlocking process, improving the operating accuracy of the equipment, and helping to reduce the unlocking errors that may be caused during the unlocking operation, especially effectively reducing the risk of operational errors in the management scenario of multiple medicine boxes 2; it helps to accurately and independently control the medicine boxes 2, and improve the efficiency and safety of the storage and distribution of the medicine boxes 2.

[0069] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a limit device 13 is provided on the circumferential side of the corresponding box body 2 in the cabinet 1 to constrain the box body 2 to always be located inside the limit device 13 when moving in the head-to-tail direction. By limiting the movement trajectory range of the box body 2, the reliability and stability of the medicine box body 2 during storage and ejection are improved; the box body 2 can be effectively prevented from deviating and derailing due to vibration or external force during movement, ensuring that it runs smoothly in the head-to-tail direction and reducing the occurrence of accidental jamming and derailment.

[0070] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the cabinet 1 is provided with a sliding mechanism 01 at the bottom position of the box body 2 and / or at the bottom of the box body 2, so that the bottom of the cabinet 1 is connected to the bottom of the box body 2 by sliding or rolling, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the box body 2 and the cabinet 1 when the box body 2 moves in the head-to-tail direction. The introduction of the sliding mechanism 01 reduces the friction resistance between the medicine box body 2 and the cabinet 1 when it moves in the head-to-tail direction, thereby improving the smoothness of the box body 2 being stored and ejected, enhancing the operating experience of the device, and reducing mechanical wear, enhancing the stability and durability of the device, and meeting the high-frequency operation requirements of medical scenarios.

[0071] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, a sliding slot 32 is provided on the unlocking rod 3 along the arrangement direction of each box body 2, and a sliding column 14 is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet body 1 for cooperating with the sliding slot 32; the unlocking rod 3 is slidably connected with the sliding column 14 through the inner side wall of the sliding slot 32, so that the unlocking rod 3 can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of each box body 2. The matching design of the sliding slot 32 of the unlocking rod 3 and the sliding column 14 at the rear end of the cabinet body 1 enables the unlocking rod 3 to flexibly move along the arrangement direction of the box bodies 2, further improving the smoothness and accuracy of the unlocking operation.

[0072] The rest of Example 2 is the same as Example 1, so it will not be repeated here.

[0073] Embodiment 3:

[0074] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment is implemented on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, and the ejection device 22 includes: a fixed guide sleeve 221, a first guide column 222, an ejection spring 223, a sliding guide sleeve 224 and a second guide column 225;

[0075] The head end of the fixed guide sleeve 221 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the box body 2; the tail end of the box body 2 corresponds to the inner area of ​​the fixed guide sleeve 221 and is fixedly connected to the head end of the first guide column 222 and the pop-up spring 223;

[0076] The side wall of the sliding guide sleeve 224 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve 221 along the head-to-tail direction. The tail end of the sliding guide sleeve 224 is closed and a second guide column 225 is provided corresponding to the first guide column 222.

[0077] The pop-up spring 223 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the first guide column 222 and the second guide column 225;

[0078] The fixed guide sleeve 221 and the sliding guide sleeve 224 can slide relative to each other in the head-to-tail direction to compress the pop-up spring 223, so that the pop-up device 22 is in a state of waiting to be ejected. The pop-up device 22 realizes the stable ejection and efficient waiting state of the medicine box through the structural coordination of the fixed guide sleeve 221, the sliding guide sleeve 224 and the pop-up spring 223, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of medicine distribution; the coaxial setting of the guide column and the spring in the pop-up device 22 ensures the uniformity of the elastic force and avoids the shaking or tilting problem when the medicine box is ejected; the relative sliding design of the fixed guide sleeve 221 and the sliding guide sleeve 224 allows the spring compression state to remain stable, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the medicine box ejection process.

[0079] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a first travel groove 2211 is provided on the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve 221 in the head-to-tail direction, and a first limit column 2241 is provided on the side wall of the sliding limit sleeve; the first limit column 2241 extends into the first travel groove 2211 and cooperates therewith to limit the sliding travel of the sliding guide sleeve 224 and the fixed guide sleeve 221 along the head-to-tail direction, thereby preventing the sliding guide sleeve 224 from sliding out of the fixed guide sleeve 221.

[0080] The head end of the fixed locking hook 21 is fixedly connected to the inner area of ​​the head end of the fixed limiting sleeve corresponding to the tail end of the box body 2;

[0081] The rear end of the sliding guide sleeve 224 is provided with a lock hook hole 2242 for fixing the locking end of the lock hook 21 to extend out;

[0082] The fixed guide sleeve 221 and the sliding guide sleeve 224 can slide relatively close to each other, so that the locking end of the fixed lock hook 21 extends out of the lock hook hole 2242 and locks with the locking device 12. The matching structure of the lock hook hole 2242 and the fixed lock hook 21 realizes the stable locking and unlocking operation of the fixed lock hook 21, providing double protection for the storage safety and ejection accuracy of the medicine box 2; the setting of the lock hook hole 2242 at the rear end of the sliding guide sleeve 224 enables the fixed lock hook 21 to be stably matched during the unlocking operation, thereby enhancing the reliability of the locking function.

[0083] The rest of Example 3 is the same as Example 1 or 2, so it will not be repeated here.

[0084] Embodiment 4:

[0085] Embodiment 4 is implemented on the basis of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, such as Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the locking device 12 includes: a first locking hook 121, a first torsion spring 122, a first pin 123, a second locking hook 124, a second torsion spring 125 and a second pin 126;

[0086] The first pin 123 and the second pin 126 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet 1; the fixed end of the first lock hook 121 and the spiral portion of the first torsion spring 122 are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the first pin 123, the fixed arm of the first torsion spring 122 is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet 1, and the rotating arm of the first torsion spring 122 abuts against the side of the first lock hook 121 away from the second lock hook 124; the fixed end of the second lock hook 124 and the spiral portion of the second torsion spring 125 are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the second pin 126, the fixed arm of the second torsion spring 125 is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet 1, and the rotating arm of the second torsion spring 125 abuts against the side of the second lock hook 124 close to the first lock hook 121;

[0087] The first locking hook 121 has a first guide edge 1211 on the side close to the second locking hook 124, and has a first groove 1212 at the end; the second locking hook 124 has a second guide edge 1241 on the side close to the first locking hook 121, and has a second groove 1242 at the end that can be engaged with the first groove 1212; the second locking hook 124 has a third guide edge 1243 on the side facing the head end for engaging with the fixed locking hook 21, and a locking arm 1244 is extended from the end of the third guide edge 1243 for locking with the fixed locking hook 21;

[0088] The locking end of the fixed lock buckle can move toward the rearward direction to push the third guide edge 1243, so that the second lock hook 124 overcomes the restoring force applied by the rotating arm of the second torsion spring 125 and moves toward the direction close to the first lock hook 121; the first guide edge 1211 and the second guide edge 1241 are abutted and slide relative to each other. When the second lock hook 124 rotates to the locking position, the first groove 1212 and the second groove 1242 are engaged, and at the same time, the locking arm 1244 is locked and connected to the fixed lock hook 21.

[0089] In this embodiment, the guide edges and grooves of the first locking hook 121 and the second locking hook 124 cooperate to ensure precise docking during the locking process, thereby improving the reliability of the locking action; the restoring force is provided by the torsion spring, and the interlocking of the first groove 1212 and the second groove 1242 enables the locking device 12 to always remain locked in the non-unlocked state, thereby eliminating the problem of the medicine box 2 being ejected due to accidental collision with the cabinet 1, thereby effectively improving the reliability and safety of medicine management.

[0090] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the first lock hook 121 has a trigger plate 1213, which is used to cooperate with the unlocking trigger 31; the unlocking trigger 31 can move along one end of the arrangement direction of each box body 2, so as to push the unlocking plate to drive the first lock hook 121 to overcome the restoring force applied by the rotating arm of the first torsion spring 122, and move in a direction away from the second lock hook 124 to achieve unlocking. The introduction of the trigger plate 1213 enables the unlocking trigger 31 to accurately push the first lock hook 121 to achieve the unlocking operation, thereby improving the accuracy of the unlocking system and reducing the risk of unlocking failure.

[0091] The rest of Example 4 is the same as any one of Examples 1 to 3, so it will not be repeated here.

[0092] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the accompanying drawings are merely schematic diagrams of a preferred implementation scenario, and the modules or processes in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily required for implementing the present invention.

[0093] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in the implementation scenario can be distributed in the device in the implementation scenario according to the implementation scenario description, or can be changed accordingly and located in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario. The modules in the above implementation scenario can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.

[0094] The above serial numbers of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the implementation scenarios.

[0095] The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine box ejection management device, characterized in that: include: Cabinets and boxes; A plurality of the boxes are arranged in a horizontal or vertical direction in the cabinet; a plurality of outlets are arranged at the head end of the cabinet corresponding to the boxes, and a plurality of locking devices are arranged on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet corresponding to the boxes; The tail end of the box body is respectively provided with: a fixed lock hook and a pop-up device; The fixed lock hook can be mutually locked and connected with the locking device, so that the pop-up device is pressed against the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet and maintains a state to be ejected; The ejection device is used to eject the box body from the cabinet through the outlet; An unlocking rod is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet along the arrangement direction of the box bodies, and the unlocking rod can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of the box bodies; the unlocking rod is provided with unlocking triggers corresponding to the locking devices along the arrangement direction of the box bodies; each unlocking trigger can move with the unlocking rod toward one end of the arrangement direction of the box bodies to trigger the corresponding locking device to unlock the fixed lock hook.

2. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances between each unlocking trigger arranged on the unlocking rod and the corresponding locking device are different, so that the required movement strokes for each unlocking trigger to trigger the corresponding locking device are different.

3. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A limiting device is provided in the cabinet body at the peripheral side corresponding to the box body, so as to constrain the box body to always be located inside the limiting device when the box body moves along the head-to-tail direction.

4. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cabinet is provided with a sliding mechanism at a position corresponding to the bottom of the box body and / or at the bottom of the box body, so that the inner bottom of the cabinet is slidably or rollingly connected with the bottom of the box body, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the box body and the cabinet when the box body moves in the head-to-tail direction.

5. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the unlocking rod along the arrangement direction of each of the box bodies, and a sliding column for cooperating with the sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet body; the unlocking rod is slidably connected to the sliding column through the inner side wall of the sliding groove, so that the unlocking rod can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of each of the box bodies.

6. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The ejection device comprises: a fixed guide sleeve, a first guide post, an ejection spring, a sliding guide sleeve and a second guide post; The head end of the fixed guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the tail end of the box body; the first guide column and the head end of the pop-up spring are fixedly connected to the tail end of the box body corresponding to the inner area of ​​the fixed guide sleeve; The side wall of the sliding guide sleeve is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve along the head-to-tail direction, the tail end of the sliding guide sleeve is closed and the second guide column is provided corresponding to the first guide column; The pop-up spring is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the first guide post and the second guide post; The fixed guide sleeve and the sliding guide sleeve can slide relatively along the head-to-tail direction to compress the pop-up spring, so that the pop-up device is in a ready-to-pop-up state.

7. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first travel groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed guide sleeve in the head-to-tail direction, and a first limit column is provided on the side wall of the sliding limit sleeve; the first limit column extends into the first travel groove and cooperates with it to limit the sliding travel of the sliding guide sleeve and the fixed guide sleeve along the head-to-tail direction, thereby preventing the sliding guide sleeve from sliding out of the fixed guide sleeve.

8. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The head end of the fixed locking hook is fixedly connected to the inner area of ​​the head end of the fixed limiting sleeve at the rear end of the box body; The rear end of the sliding guide sleeve is provided with a lock hook hole for the locking end of the fixed lock hook to extend out; The fixed guide sleeve and the sliding guide sleeve can slide relatively close to each other, so that the locking end of the fixed lock hook extends out of the lock hook hole and is locked with the locking device.

9. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The locking device comprises: a first lock hook, a first torsion spring, a first pin, a second lock hook, a second torsion spring and a second pin; The first pin and the second pin are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet; the first lock hook fixed end and the first torsion spring spiral portion are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the first pin, the first torsion spring fixed arm is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet, and the first torsion spring rotating arm abuts against the side of the first lock hook away from the second lock hook; the second lock hook fixed end and the second torsion spring spiral portion are rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the second pin, the second torsion spring fixed arm is fixed to the inner side of the rear end of the cabinet, and the second torsion spring rotating arm abuts against the side of the second lock hook close to the first lock hook; The first locking hook has a first guide edge on the side close to the second locking hook, and a first groove on the end thereof; the second locking hook has a second guide edge on the side close to the first locking hook, and a second groove on the end thereof that can be buckled with the first groove; the second locking hook has a third guide edge on the side facing the head end thereof for cooperating with the fixed locking hook, and a locking arm for locking with the fixed locking hook is extended from the end of the third guide edge; The locking end of the fixed lock buckle can move toward the rearward direction to push the third guide edge, so that the second lock hook can overcome the restoring force applied by the rotating arm of the second torsion spring and move toward the direction close to the first lock hook; the first guide edge and the second guide edge are abutted and slide relative to each other, and when the second lock hook is rotated to the locking position, the first groove is engaged with the second groove, and at the same time the locking arm is locked and connected with the fixed lock hook.

10. The medicine box ejection management device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first lock hook has a trigger plate, which is used to cooperate with the unlocking trigger; the unlocking trigger can move along one end of the arrangement direction of each of the box bodies to push the unlocking plate to drive the first lock hook to overcome the restoring force applied by the first torsion spring rotating arm and move in a direction away from the second lock hook to achieve unlocking.

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