Construction method and application of ALS mouse model with mitochondrial function damage

By selectively knocking out the Romo1 gene in mouse models, an ALS mouse model with mitochondrial function impairment was established, which solved the shortcomings of the existing models in pathological reproducibility and specific simulation, and achieved simulation of multidimensional phenotypes such as motor dysfunction and cognitive decline, which promoted the research on mechanisms of ALS and drug development.

CN120350066AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-22NANCHANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510613019.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ALS mouse models have insufficient pathological reproducibility in mitochondrial dysfunction, and are unable to effectively reproduce key clinical features such as cognitive decline, and lack models that specifically simulate mitochondrial damage to motor neurons, which affects disease mechanism research and drug development.

Method used

A mouse model with genotype Romo1flox/floxChatCre+ was constructed through the Cre/loxP system. The Romo1 gene was selectively knocked out in cholinergic neurons, spontaneously inducing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and an ALS mouse model with mitochondrial impairment was established.

Benefits of technology

This model not only reproduces movement disorders and progressive paralysis, but also simulates clinical multidimensional phenotypes such as cognitive decline, providing a pure research platform for mitochondria-specific mechanisms to help ALS pathogenesis and drug screening.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of biomedicine, in particular to a construction method and application of an ALS mouse model with mitochondrial function damage. A mouse model with the genotype of Romo1flox / flox ChatCre + is constructed through a Cre / loxP system, after expression of CRE recombinase in cholinergic neurons is activated by the mouse model, Romo1 genes are selectively knocked out, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is spontaneously induced. The ALS mouse model constructed by the invention can be used for researching the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, screening potential therapeutic drugs and estimating the curative effect and safety of the drugs.
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