Method for separating carbazole from coal tar

By using an o-xylene-m-xylene composite solvent system and an optimized crystallization and washing process, the problem of low carbazole yield in the prior art was solved, and the efficient preparation of high-purity carbazole was achieved, significantly improving the carbazole yield.

CN120965556APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18NINGXIA XITAI COAL CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511283697.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The yield of purified carbazole prepared by solvent crystallization-distillation in the existing technology is low, which is difficult to meet the market demand for high-purity carbazole.

Method used

Using an o-xylene-m-xylene composite solvent system as the solvent, the yield of carbazole was improved by optimizing the crystallization temperature and washing steps through multiple crystallization and washing processes.

Benefits of technology

The yield of carbazole was significantly improved. When the volume ratio of o-xylene to m-xylene was 1:2, the yield of carbazole reached 63.28%, which was 8.25% higher than that of xylene solvent alone, and the overall improvement rate was 15.00%. It was further improved to 66.76% by recovering the washing liquid phase, with an improvement rate of 21.38%.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of deep processing of coal tar, and particularly relates to a method for separating carbazole from coal tar, which adopts an o-xylene-m-xylene composite solvent system, adopts a gradient crystallization method in the crystallization process, and can obviously improve the yield of carbazole. Experiments show that by adopting the method for separating carbazole from coal tar, the yield of carbazole can reach 60% or above, especially when the volume ratio of o-xylene to m-xylene is 1: 2, the yield of carbazole is the highest and is 63.28%, the yield is averagely improved by 8.25% and the average improvement rate is 15.00% compared with a single xylene solvent in a contrast ratio.
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