A deep trigger-activated closed water sampler for trace element sampling and a sampling method

By designing a depth-triggered, interlocked water sampler and combining water pressure and electrical signal control, clean sampling and precise sealing of the water sampler are achieved, solving the problems of contamination, non-adjustable depth, and sealing of existing water samplers. It is suitable for marine environmental monitoring and seabed resource exploration.

CN122409246APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water samplers are susceptible to external contamination during the sampling process, have no adjustable rinsing depth, insufficient depth control precision, complex sealing structures, and insufficient reliability under high pressure, making it difficult to obtain absolutely clean seawater samples.

Method used

A depth-triggered interlocking water sampler is designed, employing a deck locking component, a cover-opening energy storage element, a water pressure unlocking component, and a CTD electrical signal triggering component. The opening and closing of the end cover is controlled by water pressure and electrical signals to achieve adjustable depth flushing and precise sealing. A high-pressure resistant sealing ring is used to ensure sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves clean sampling of water samples, with adjustable rinsing depth, precise depth control, and reliable sealing. It is suitable for marine scientific research and marine environmental monitoring, and can meet the needs of seawater trace element collection in different sea areas.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于痕量元素采样的深度触发闭锁式采水器及采样方法,属于海洋环境监测技术领域,采水器包括采水瓶、端盖、闭锁与触发机构,闭锁触发机构包括甲板锁定组件、开盖储能元件、内部连接元件、水压解锁组件、CTD电信号触发组件,甲板状态下,通过甲板锁定组件强制闭合端盖,并使开盖储能元件和内部连接元件处于拉伸储能状态;下放过程中,当达到预设冲洗深度时,水压解锁组件触发,解除机械锁定,开盖储能元件释放弹力自动打开两端盖;到达目标采样深度后,CTD系统发送电信号,触发开盖储能元件归零,内部连接元件的弹力关闭两端盖并保持密封。本发明结构简洁,操作简便,可靠性高,能够在深海高压环境下长期稳定工作。
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