Metasurface-based arbitrary polarization filtering element design method and filtering element

By constructing a set of polarization state equations and a mapping method for metasurface birefringent microstructures, the problem of inflexible polarization state modulation in existing technologies is solved, achieving efficient and compact arbitrary polarization conversion and filtering, and improving the flexibility and applicability of polarization control.

CN122410792APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HANGZHOU NAJING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU NAJING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively modulate the polarization state of incident light arbitrarily, resulting in bulky and inflexible systems that cannot adapt to complex polarization generation requirements.

Method used

By constructing a design method for arbitrary polarization filtering elements based on metasurfaces, the target polarization state and the incident polarization state are received, a set of polarization state equations for a birefringent microstructure is constructed, the microstructure parameters are analyzed, a structure-phase delay mapping is constructed, and the geometric parameters of the microstructure array are obtained by matching the mapping, thereby realizing arbitrary polarization conversion and filtering of a single-layer metasurface.

Benefits of technology

It achieves arbitrary polarization conversion and filtering with smaller size and greater flexibility, reduces dependence on bulk optical elements, and improves the flexibility and applicability of polarization control.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于超表面的任意偏振过滤元件设计方法及过滤元件,方法包括:接收输入的目标偏振态及入射偏振态,根据超表面单元模型构建得到与双折射微结构对应的偏振态方程组并进一步解析获取微结构参数,根据双折射微结构的扫描信息构建结构‑相位延迟映射并匹配映射获取与微结构参数对应的映射信息,根据映射信息还原微结构阵列中各位置的微结构几何参数得到过滤元件设计信息。上述方法,通过构建偏振态方程组并根据偏振调制目标对应解析获取微结构参数,并映射得到过滤元件设计信息,利用单层超表面实现任意偏振的转换和过滤;相比于传统方案体积更小且灵活性更高。
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