Power box with electric shock prevention function

By designing protective mechanisms for air pressure pipes, airbags, sliders and fixed components in the power supply box, automatic power connection and power outage control during the plug-in and unplug process, solving the possible error electric shock problem caused by existing power supply boxes, improving the improvement of Safety and ease of use.

CN222320892UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HUAKAI POWER CONSTR TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421020629.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the plug-in and unplugging of existing power boxes, conductive objects may be stuck on the user's hands, which poses a risk of electric shock and fails to effectively prevent the risk of false electric shock.

Method used

A protective mechanism including air pressure pipe, airbag, slider, power connection block and fixed components is designed. The sliding block and power connection block are moved by the squeeze of the airbag, and the automatic control of power connection and power outage is realized to ensure that the The device is powered off during use to avoid accidental electric shock.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents staff from accidentally hitting electricity when using the power box, ensures that the equipment is powered off when it is not needed, improves safety, and ensures that the equipment can be powered on and used smoothly when needed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222320892U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power box with an electric shock prevention function, and relates to the technical field of housing construction engineering. The power box with the electric shock prevention function comprises a power box body, the power box body is rotatably connected with a power box cover plate, a power connection plate is arranged in the power box body, the power connection plate is connected with a power connection plug through an electric wire, and a protection mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the power box body. The surface of the power box body is provided with a power connection port. According to the power box with the electric shock prevention function, the mounting plate is moved when power connection is needed, so that the air bag is extruded, the sliding block drives the power connection block to move under the combined action of the air bag and the air pressure pipe, the power connection block is connected with the connecting block and the power connection plate at the same time, the power-on effect is achieved, and it is guaranteed that equipment is in a power-off state when not used; therefore, a worker cannot get an electric shock after being mistakenly touched.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction engineering, in particular to a power supply box with an anti-electric shock function. Background Art

[0002] The power box is an important device in a building construction project, used to provide power distribution and control to meet the needs of various electrical equipment and systems on the construction site.

[0003] The insulated power supply box disclosed in the publication number CN202475295U includes a power supply box body, a power supply box cover plate, and a phase sequence control circuit arranged in the power supply box body. The above application document adopts a new and innovative fully insulated plug and socket, which has reliable safety protection, and after the upper cover is closed, an inclined gap is formed with the edge slope of the panel, and the power lead is bent to form a waterproof bent structure to achieve waterproofing. However, in actual use, the user's hands may be attached to conductive objects, resulting in the danger of conduction during the process of plugging and unplugging the plug. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a power box with an anti-electric shock function, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a power box with an anti-electric shock function, comprising a power box case, the power box case is rotatably connected to a power box cover, an electric connection board is arranged inside the power box case, the electric connection board is connected to an electric plug through electric wires, a protective mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the power box case, an electric connection port is opened on the surface of the power box case, the protective mechanism comprises an air pressure tube, the air pressure tube is arranged inside the power box case, the air pressure tube is connected to an air bag, the air bag is arranged on the surface of the power box case near the electric connection port, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air pressure tube, the slider is fixedly connected to an electric connection block, a connecting block is arranged inside the electric connection port, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the air pressure tube away from the air bag, the side of the spring away from the inner wall of the air pressure tube is fixedly connected to the slider, an elastic member is fixedly connected to the surface of the power box case, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic member away from the power box case, and the mounting plate and the power box case are movably connected through a fixing component.

[0005] Preferably, the elastic part is an elastic telescopic rod, and a groove is provided on the side of the mounting plate close to the power box body, and the elastic telescopic rod is arranged in the groove of the mounting plate. Through the setting of the groove, it is ensured that the elastic telescopic rod can be in the groove after being contracted, thereby ensuring that the mounting plate and the surface of the power box body will not be unable to fit due to the installation of the elastic part.

[0006] Preferably, the middle portion of the mounting plate is thinner, and the mounting plate is provided with a through hole having the same shape as the power connection port. By setting the thickness of the middle portion of the mounting plate, it is ensured that the power connection effect of the equipment will not be affected due to the excessive thickness of the mounting plate. By making the through holes consistent, it is ensured that the plug of the electrical appliance that needs to be connected to electricity can pass through the mounting plate smoothly.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the mounting block passes through the inner wall of the mounting plate, the mounting block is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block is elastically connected to the mounting block via spring 2, the trapezoidal block is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with a pressing block, and a bayonet is opened inside the power box body.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the trapezoidal block is a trapezoid, and the side length of the trapezoidal block close to the power box body is smaller than the side length away from the power box body. By setting the shape of the trapezoidal block, it is ensured that when the plug is plugged in, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block is squeezed and can first move toward the side close to the mounting block, and then move to the same horizontal position as the bayonet and then automatically pop out, thereby achieving the effect of automatic snap-in.

[0009] Preferably, the number of connecting rods is set to two, and when the connecting rod is in the initial position, the spacing close to the trapezoidal block is smaller than the spacing close to the pressing block. By setting the number of connecting rods and the initial position, it is ensured that the movement trajectory of the connecting rod after pressing the pressing block can make the trapezoidal block leave the bayonet, thereby achieving the expected effect.

[0010] The utility model provides a power supply box with an anti-electric shock function. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) The utility model provides a protection mechanism. When the power is required, the mounting plate is moved so that the airbag is squeezed, and the slider drives the power connection block to move under the joint action of the airbag and the air pressure tube, so that the power connection block is connected to the connection block and the power connection plate at the same time, thereby achieving the power-on effect and ensuring that the equipment is in a power-off state when not in use, thereby ensuring that the staff will not be electrocuted after accidentally touching it.

[0012] (2) The utility model sets a fixing component, whereby the trapezoidal block is first squeezed and moved toward the side close to the mounting block, and then pops out under the action of spring 2 after moving to the same horizontal position as the bayonet, so that the mounting plate and the power box body can be relatively fixed, so that the device can be continuously powered on when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing component of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. power box body; 2. power box cover; 3. power board; 4. power plug; 5. protection mechanism; 6. power port; 51. air pressure tube; 52. air bag; 53. slider; 54. power block; 55. connecting block; 56. spring 1; 57. elastic member; 58. mounting plate; 59. fixing assembly; 591. mounting block; 592. trapezoidal block; 593. spring 2; 594. connecting rod; 595. pressing block; 596. bayonet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] For example, see Figure 1-3A power supply box with an anti-electric shock function includes a power supply box body 1, the power supply box body 1 is rotatably connected to a power supply box cover 2, a power supply box body 1 is provided with a power board 3, the power board 3 is connected to a power plug 4 through a wire, a protection mechanism 5 is provided in the inner wall of the power supply box body 1, a power connection port 6 is provided on the surface of the power supply box body 1, the protection mechanism 5 includes an air pressure tube 51, the air pressure tube 51 is provided inside the power supply box body 1, the air pressure tube 51 is connected to an air bag 52, and the air bag 52 is provided on the surface of the power supply box body 1 near the power connection port 6 The inner wall of the air pressure tube 51 is slidably connected with a slider 53, the slider 53 is fixedly connected with an electrical connection block 54, a connection block 55 is arranged inside the electrical connection port 6, a spring 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner wall of the air pressure tube 51 away from the air bag 52, the side of the spring 56 away from the inner wall of the air pressure tube 51 is fixedly connected to the slider 53, an elastic member 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the power supply box body 1, the side of the elastic member 57 away from the power supply box body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 58, the elastic member 57 is an elastic telescopic rod, and the mounting plate 58 is close to the power supply box A groove is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the elastic telescopic rod is arranged in the groove of the mounting plate 58. By setting the groove, it is ensured that the elastic telescopic rod can be in the groove after being contracted, so as to ensure that the mounting plate 58 and the surface of the power box body 1 cannot be fitted due to the installation of the elastic member 57. The mounting plate 58 and the power box body 1 are movably connected by a fixing component 59. The middle part of the mounting plate 58 is thinner, and the mounting plate 58 is provided with a through hole in the same shape as the power port 6. By setting the middle thickness of the mounting plate 58, it is ensured that the mounting plate 58 cannot be fitted due to the installation of the elastic member 57. The thickness of the mounting plate 58 is too thick and affects the power connection effect of the equipment. The consistency of the through holes ensures that the plug of the electrical appliance that needs to be connected can pass through the mounting plate 58 smoothly. When power connection is required, the mounting plate 58 is moved, so that the airbag 52 is squeezed, so that the slider 53 drives the power connection block 54 to move under the joint action of the airbag 52 and the air pressure tube 51, so that the power connection block 54 is connected to the connecting block 55 and the power connection board 3 at the same time, so as to achieve the power-on effect, ensure that the equipment is in a power-off state when not in use, so as to ensure that the staff will not be electrocuted after accidentally touching it.

[0020] During use, when the staff does not need to connect electricity, the staff closes the power box cover 2. When the staff needs to connect electricity, the staff first opens the power box cover 2, and then passes the plug of the electrical appliance that needs to be connected through the through hole opened on the mounting plate 58, and drives the mounting plate 58 to move toward the surface of the power box body 1 through the plug. When the mounting plate 58 fits with the surface of the power box body 1, the mounting plate 58 is fixed to the power box body 1 through the fixing component 59, and the air bag 52 is squeezed, so that the gas inside the air bag 52 enters the interior of the air pressure tube 51, so that the air pressure The gas pressure inside the tube 51 increases, so that the slider 53 moves downward under the action of the gas pressure, and drives the power connection block 54 to move, so that the power connection block 54 is connected to the connection block 55 and the power connection board 3 at the same time, so that the equipment is powered on, thereby ensuring the normal use of the equipment that needs to be connected to the power. When use is completed, the staff releases the connection between the mounting plate 58 and the power box body 1 through the fixing component 59, and the slider 53 is reset under the drive of the spring 56, so that the power connection block 54 is not in contact with the power connection board 3, thereby ensuring that the staff will not be electrocuted when touching the outside of the power box body 1.

[0021] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the fixing assembly 59 includes a mounting block 591, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 58. The mounting block 591 passes through the inner wall of the mounting plate 58. The mounting block 591 is slidably connected with a trapezoidal block 592. The cross-sectional shape of the trapezoidal block 592 is a trapezoid, and the side length of the trapezoidal block 592 close to the power box body 1 is smaller than the side length away from the power box body 1. By setting the shape of the trapezoidal block 592, it is ensured that when the plug is plugged in, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 592 is squeezed and can first move toward the side close to the mounting block 591, and then move to the same horizontal position as the bayonet 596 and then automatically pop out to achieve the effect of automatic clamping. The trapezoidal block 592 is elastically connected to the mounting block 591 through a spring 2 593, and the trapezoidal block 592 is hinged with a connecting rod 594. The connecting rod 594 is hinged with a pressing block 595, and the number of connecting rods 594 is set to two, and when the connecting rod 594 is in the initial position, the spacing close to the trapezoidal block 592 is smaller than the spacing close to the pressing block 595. By setting the number of connecting rods 594 and the initial position, it is ensured that the movement trajectory of the connecting rod 594 after pressing the pressing block 595 can make the trapezoidal block 592 leave the bayonet 596 to achieve the expected effect. A bayonet 596 is provided inside the power box body 1, and the trapezoidal block 592 is first squeezed to move toward the side close to the mounting block 591, and after moving to the same horizontal position as the bayonet 596, it pops out under the action of spring 2 593, so that the mounting plate 58 and the power box body 1 can be relatively fixed, so as to achieve the effect of continuously powering on the equipment during use.

[0022] During use, on the basis of Example 1, when it is necessary to fix the mounting plate 58 to the power box body 1, the staff drives the mounting plate 58 to move through the plug, and drives the mounting block 591 to move during the movement. When it moves to make the trapezoidal block 592 contact the inner wall of the power box body 1, at this time, since the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 592 first contacts the inner wall of the power box body 1, the trapezoidal block 592 is squeezed into the interior of the mounting block 591. When the trapezoidal block 592 and the bayonet 596 are at the same horizontal position, the trapezoidal block 592 enters the bayonet 596. At this time, the long side of the trapezoidal block 592 contacts the edge of the bayonet 596, so the mounting plate 58 cannot move. When it is necessary to release the limit, the staff presses the pressing block 595, so that the pressing block 595 drives the connecting rod 594 to move downward on the side close to the pressing block 595, thereby causing the connecting rod 594 to tilt, thereby causing the trapezoidal block 592 to leave the bayonet 596, thereby achieving the effect of releasing the limit.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power supply box with an anti-electric shock function, comprising a power supply box body (1), characterized in that: The power box body (1) is rotatably connected to a power box cover (2), a power connection board (3) is arranged inside the power box body (1), and the power connection board (3) is connected to a power plug (4) via electric wires, a protective mechanism (5) is arranged in the inner wall of the power box body (1), and a power connection port (6) is provided on the surface of the power box body (1); The protection mechanism (5) comprises an air pressure tube (51), the air pressure tube (51) being arranged inside the power supply box body (1), the air pressure tube (51) being connected to an air bag (52), the air bag (52) being arranged on the surface of the power supply box body (1) near the power connection port (6), the inner wall of the air pressure tube (51) being slidably connected to a slider (53), the slider (53) being fixedly connected to a power connection block (54), the power connection port (6) being provided with a connecting block (55), A spring (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the air pressure tube (51) away from the air bag (52); the side of the spring (56) away from the inner wall of the air pressure tube (51) is fixedly connected to the slider (53); an elastic member (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the power box body (1); the side of the elastic member (57) away from the power box body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (58); the mounting plate (58) and the power box body (1) are movably connected via a fixing assembly (59).

2. The power box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (57) is an elastic telescopic rod, and a groove is provided on a side of the mounting plate (58) close to the power box body (1), and the elastic telescopic rod is arranged in the groove of the mounting plate (58).

3. The power supply box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle portion of the mounting plate (58) is relatively thin, and the mounting plate (58) is provided with a through hole having the same shape as the power connection port (6).

4. The power box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (59) comprises a mounting block (591), wherein the mounting block (591) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (58), the mounting block (591) passes through the inner wall of the mounting plate (58), the mounting block (591) is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block (592), the trapezoidal block (592) is elastically connected to the mounting block (591) via a second spring (593), the trapezoidal block (592) is hinged with a connecting rod (594), the connecting rod (594) is hinged with a pressing block (595), and a bayonet (596) is provided inside the power box body (1).

5. The power supply box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the trapezoidal block (592) is a trapezoid, and the side length of the trapezoidal block (592) at one end close to the power box body (1) is smaller than the side length at the side away from the power box body (1).

6. The power supply box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods (594) is set to two, and when the connecting rods (594) are in the initial position, the spacing on the side close to the trapezoidal block (592) is smaller than the spacing on the side close to the pressing block (595).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Insulated power supply box

    CN202475295U